Abstract: A task manager, a neural processing device, and a method for checking task dependencies thereof are provided. The task manager includes a task buffer configured to receive first and second tasks of different first and second types, a first queue configured to receive a first task descriptor for the first task from the task buffer, a second queue configured to receive a second task descriptor for the second task from the task buffer, a dependency checker configured to check dependencies of the first and second task descriptors, a third queue configured to receive the first task descriptor from the dependency checker, and a fourth queue configured to receive the second task descriptor from the dependency checker.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an emergency core cooling system (ECCS) valve provided between a reactor vessel of a system-integrated modular advanced reactor (SMART) and a small containment vessel formed to surround the reactor vessel so that a coolant is filled in a space between the reactor vessel and the small containment vessel in the event of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) includes an outer shell connected to the reactor vessel and formed to protrude toward the small containment vessel and having a connector formed therein so as to communicatively connect an inside of the reactor vessel to an inside of the small containment vessel, an inner shell provided inside the outer shell at a preset distance from an inner wall of the outer shell, a piston movably constrained and inserted through a piston opening formed in the inner shell at a position facing the connector of the outer shell to open and close the connector, and a spring provided on an outer circumferential surface of the p

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for receiving system information in a wireless communication system supporting a TDD narrowband. More specifically, a method performed by a terminal includes receiving first system information from a base station through an anchor carrier, the first system information including operation mode information on an operation mode of the system; determining a location of a non-anchor carrier for receiving second system information based on the operation mode information; and receiving the second system information from the base station through the non-anchor carrier, in which the operation mode information is configured in a guard band or an in-band. In this way, SIB1-NB is also transmitted and received on the non-anchor carrier.

Abstract: A polyimide precursor monomer having an E value of 2.0 or more calculated by Equation 1 is selected among polyimide raw materials. A polyimide includes a structural unit derived from the polyimide precursor monomer having the E value of 2.0 or more. Optical properties of a polyimide film formed from the polyimide can be improved, and the optical properties of a polyimide film can be predicted from the E value of the polyimide precursor monomer even before production of the polyimide film.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a LiDAR device is proposed. The method may include providing a LiDAR module including a laser emitting module and a laser detecting module to a target region. The method may also include adjusting, on the basis of first detecting data obtained from the laser detecting module, a relative position of a detecting optic module with respect to the laser detecting module. The method may further include adjusting, on the basis of image data obtained from at least one image sensor, a relative position of an emitting optic module with respect to the laser emitting module.

Abstract: A pouch type all-solid-state battery including a reference electrode is disclosed. In the all-solid-state battery, a potential variation of each electrode is accurately measured because the ion transfer path between the reference electrode and a positive electrode/negative electrode is short. Accordingly, the all-solid-state battery secures a desired cell performance while having battery specifications similar to actual battery specifications.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image sensor including a first tap pixel, a second tap pixel, and an overflow detection circuit suitable for detecting overflow of the first tap pixel based on a first tap pixel signal outputted from the first tap pixel and overflow of the second tap pixel based on a second tap pixel signal outputted from the second tap pixel, and forming a current path from an overflow current source to a ground voltage terminal when a voltage of the first tap pixel signal or a voltage of the second tap pixel signal drops below a predetermined voltage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a preparation method of a super absorbent polymer having excellent basic absorbency and liquid permeability at the same time by optimizing the degree of cross-linking of a base resin powder and a surface cross-linked layer, and a super absorbent polymer prepared therefrom.

Abstract: A method for decoding an image based on an intra prediction, comprising: obtaining a first prediction pixel of a first region in a current block by using a neighboring pixel adjacent to the current block; obtaining a second prediction pixel of a second region in the current block by using the first prediction pixel of the first region; and decoding the current block based on the first and the second prediction pixels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition, for prevention or treatment of cancer diseases, comprising CD8+ T cells activated by CD4+ T cell-derived extracellular vesicles as an active ingredient. It was found that the secretion of extracellular vesicles from cytokine-activated CD4+ T cells increases and the extracellular vesicles enhance proliferation and activity of CD8+ T cells to induce the death of cancer cells, thereby augmenting an anticancer effect. Thus, the present invention provides the CD8+ T cells activated by CD4+ T cell-derived extracellular vesicles as a pharmaceutical agent or an immunotherapeutic agent for cancer diseases, and a method for activating CD8+ T cells by using CD4+ T cell-derived extracellular vesicles to prepare CD8+ T cells showing excellent anticancer activity as described above.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heterocyclic compound, represented by chemical formula 1, exhibiting a diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor activity, a pharmaceutical composition comprising same as an active ingredient, and a use thereof.

Abstract: Systems and methods provide for training a language model on the relationships present in a structural database. Information within a structural data is processed and converted into plain text such that the relationships within the database, such as hierarchical relationships, relations, etc. are maintained and represented in a plain text format. This information may be used as training data for a language model to provide pre-training for one or more domains. The language model may then be leveraged with natural language searching in order to identify results within a search domain response to an input query.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for encoding/decoding an immersive image, and the method for encoding an immersive image may include extracting an invalid region from an already encoded atlas and encoding a current atlas by referring to the invalid region.

Abstract: A method of producing an immersive video comprises decoding an atlas, parsing a flag for the atlas, and producing a viewport image using the atlas. The flag may indicate whether the viewport image is capable of being completely produced through the atlas, and, according to a value of the flag, when the viewport image is produced, it may be determined whether an additional atlas is used in addition to the atlas.

Abstract: An image encoding method according to the present disclosure may include classifying a plurality of view images into a basic image and an additional image; performing pruning for at least one of the plurality of view images based on a result of the classification; generating an atlas based on a result of performing the pruning; and encoding the atlas and metadata for the atlas. In this case, the metadata may include spherical harmonic function information on a point in a three-dimensional space.

Abstract: An immersive image encoding method according to the present disclosure includes classifying a plurality of view images into a basic image and an additional image; performing pruning for at least one of the plurality of view images based on the classification result; generating a depth atlas based on a result of performing the pruning; and correcting an occupancy state of pixels in the depth atlas.

Abstract: A method of switching an atlas according to a watching position according to the present disclosure includes acquiring information on a view image required to reproduce a viewport image; acquiring information of a first atlas mapped to the view image; and receiving a bitstream of the first atlas and a bitstream of a second atlas different from the first atlas. In this case, when it is determined that atlas switching is necessary, reception of any one of a bitstream of the first atlas and a bitstream of the second atlas may be stopped and a bitstream of a third atlas may be newly received.

Abstract: A method of processing an immersive video according to the present disclosure includes performing pruning for an input image, generating an atlas based on patches generated by the pruning and generating a cropped atlas by removing a background region of the atlas.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for removing redundant data between multi-view videos. The method includes generating a pruning mask of an additional view image by mapping a basic view image to the additional view image, among multi-view images, and revalidating the pruning mask using color information of the basic view image and the additional view image. Revalidating the pruning mask may include defining a color relationship between the basic view image and the additional view image by extracting predetermined sample values from corresponding pixels between the basic view image and the additional view image, which are included in the pruning candidate group of the pruning mask, and detecting pixels that do not match the defined color relationship, among the pixels in the pruning mask, as outliers.