Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a method for laser scribing an oriented silicon steel plate. When the laser scribing method is used for performing surface laser scribing on an oriented silicon steel plate, corresponding to each length position in a direction of rolling the oriented silicon steel plate, multiple focused light spots are formed on a surface of the oriented silicon steel plate in a laser beam splitting manner. The multiple focused light spots are arranged in the width direction of the oriented silicon steel plate, and have an energy gap area between each other, wherein each focused light spot has a dimension b in the width direction of the oriented silicon steel plate greater than a dimension a in the lengthwise direction of the oriented silicon steel plate. Further disclosed in the present invention is an oriented silicon steel plate, which is prepared by using the method for laser scribing in the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating material for surface coating of oriented silicon steel. The coating material comprises: phosphate; colloidal silica; and at least one vanadate selected from vandates of Ce, Mn, Co, Cu, or Fe. The coating material does not comprise Cr. The present invention further relates to oriented silicon steel having a surface coating formed from the coating material. The present invention further relates to a manufacturing method for oriented silicon steel having a surface coating formed from the coating material. The coating material of the present invention does not comprise chromium. The coating formed from the coating material can still provide sufficient moisture absorption resistance and apply sufficient tension to the oriented silicon steel sheet while protecting the environment, so that iron loss and magnetostriction of the oriented silicon steel are further reduced, and a high-quality transformer iron core material is obtained.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a coating, comprising a phosphate salt, a colloidal silica and a chromic acid compound, wherein the phosphate salt comprises magnesium dihydrogen phosphate and aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, and wherein a molar ratio of element Al to element Mg in the phosphate salt is 0.02 to 0.15. The present disclosure also relates to a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet, comprising: a substrate; and a coating layer on a surface of the substrate, wherein the coating layer is formed from the coating according to the present disclosure. The present disclosure further relates to a method for manufacturing a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet, comprising the steps of: applying the coating onto the surface of the substrate, and then performing a sintering treatment, wherein the substrate has a temperature, at which the sintering treatment is performed, of 800 to 880° C.

Abstract: A heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel, a single-sided surface or a double-sided surface of which has several parallel grooves which are formed in a grooving manner, each groove extends in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel, and the several parallel grooves are uniformly distributed along the rolling direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel. Each groove which extends in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel is formed by splicing several sub-grooves which extend in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing stress-relief-annealing-resistant, low-iron-loss grain-oriented silicon steel, the method comprising: carrying out, by means of a pulse laser, scanning grooving on a single surface or two surfaces of a silicon steel sheet after cold rolling, or after decarburizing annealing, or after high temperature annealing or after hot stretching, temper rolling and annealing, and forming several grooves parallel with each other in a rolling direction of the silicon steel sheet, wherein a single pulse time width of the pulse laser is 100 ns or less, and a single pulse peak energy density is 0.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high-magnetic-induction oriented silicon steel, wherein the chemical elements thereof are, in mass percentage: Si: 2.0-4.0%; C: 0.03-0.07%; Al: 0.015-0.035%; N: 0.003-0.010%; Nb: 0.0010-0.0500%, the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities. The manufacturing method for the high-magnetic-induction oriented silicon steel includes the steps of: (1) smelting and casting; (2) heating a slab; (3) hot rolling; (4) cold rolling; (5) decarbonizing and annealing; (6) nitriding treatment; (7) applying an MgO coating; (8) high temperature annealing; and (9) applying an insulating coating; wherein a high-magnetic-induction oriented silicon steel is obtained by the manufacturing method, having an average primary grain size of 14-22 ?m and a primary grain size variation coefficient of higher than 1.

Abstract: A laser-scribed grain-oriented silicon steel resistant to stress-relief annealing and a manufacturing method therefor. Parallel linear grooves (20) are formed on one or both sides of grain-oriented silicon steel (10) by laser etching. The linear grooves (20) are perpendicular to, or at an angle to, the rolling direction of the steel plate. A maximum height of edge protrusions of the linear grooves (20) does not exceed 5 ?m, and a maximum height of spatters in etch-free regions between adjacent linear grooves (20) does not exceed 5 ?m, and the proportion of an area occupied by spatters in the vicinity of the linear grooves (20) does not exceed 5%. The steel has low manufacturing costs, and the etching effect of the finished steel is retained during a stress-relief annealing process. The steel is suitable for manufacturing of wound iron core transformers.

Abstract: A heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel, a single-sided surface or a double-sided surface of which has several parallel grooves which are formed in a grooving manner, each groove extends in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel, and the several parallel grooves are uniformly distributed along the rolling direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel. Each groove which extends in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel is formed by splicing several sub-grooves which extend in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing stress-relief-annealing-resistant, low-iron-loss grain-oriented silicon steel, the method comprising: carrying out, by means of a pulse laser, scanning grooving on a single surface or two surfaces of a silicon steel sheet after cold rolling, or after decarburizing annealing, or after high temperature annealing or after hot stretching, temper rolling and annealing, and forming several grooves parallel with each other in a rolling direction of the silicon steel sheet, wherein a single pulse time width of the pulse laser is 100 ns or less, and a single pulse peak energy density is 0.

Abstract: A laser-scribed grain-oriented silicon steel resistant to stress-relief annealing and a manufacturing method therefor. Parallel linear grooves (20) are formed on one or both sides of grain-oriented silicon steel (10) by laser etching. The linear grooves (20) are perpendicular to, or at an angle to, the rolling direction of the steel plate. A maximum height of edge protrusions of the linear grooves (20) does not exceed 5 ?m, and a maximum height of spatters in etch-free regions between adjacent linear grooves (20) does not exceed 5 ?m, and the proportion of an area occupied by spatters in the vicinity of the linear grooves (20) does not exceed 5%. The steel has low manufacturing costs, and the etching effect of the finished steel is retained during a stress-relief annealing process. The steel is suitable for manufacturing of wound iron core transformers.

Abstract: An electronic ballast for a lighting unit may include a Power Factor Correction (PFC) circuit, an inverter, and a control circuit for controlling startup of the inverter, wherein the control circuit is coupled between the PFC circuit and the inverter and includes a switching device coupled in a startup loop for the inverter; a unidirectional conductive device coupled between a PFC power supply circuit for providing an operation current to a PFC controller of the PFC circuit and an input of the PFC controller for preventing a startup current flowing through the PFC circuit from triggering the switching device; and a triggering device coupled to the switching device and a connection point between the unidirectional conductive device and the PFC power supply circuit for controlling switch-on and switch-off of the switching device.

Abstract: A non-oriented electrical steel sheet without corrugated defect and a manufacturing method thereof is provided, the weight percentage of the chemical composition of the non-oriented electrical steel sheet is that C is no more than 0.005%, Si is 1.2-2.2%, Mn is 0.2-0.4%, P is no more than 0.2%, S is no more than 0.005%, Al is 0.2-0.6%, N is no more than 0.005%, O is no more than 0.005%, and a balance substantially being Fe, a slab can be obtained by hot metal preprocessing, smelting with converter, RH refining, and continuous casting and pouring, wherein a secondary cooling water amount is controlled, the water flowrate of cooling water is controlled to 100-190 l/min, the average superheat of liquid steel in the continuous casting process is controlled to 10-45° C., the slab is heated and hot rolled; wherein the furnace tap temperature of the slab is 1050-1150 ° C., the temperature difference between random two points in the length direction when the slab is heated, is lower than 25° C.

Abstract: An electronic ballast for a lighting unit may include: a Power Factor Correction (PFC) circuit, an inverter, and a control circuit for controlling startup of the inverter, wherein the control circuit is coupled between the PFC circuit and the inverter and includes: a switching device coupled in a startup loop for the inverter; a unidirectional conductive device coupled between a PFC power supply circuit for providing an operation current to a PFC controller of the PFC circuit and an input of the PFC controller, for preventing a startup current flowing through the PFC circuit from triggering the switching device; and a triggering device coupled to the switching device and a connection point between the unidirectional conductive device and the PFC power supply circuit, for controlling switch-on and -off of the switching device.