Abstract: A connector assembly includes a guiding shield cage, a light guide member and a light guide member assembling construction. The guiding shield cage includes a top wall, a side wall, a bottom wall, and a supporting plate which extends from the bottom wall and is positioned at an outer side of the side wall. The light guide member is provided at the outer side of the side wall of the guiding shield cage and is upwardly supported by the supporting plate. The light guide member assembling construction includes a first latching construction and a second latching construction, the first latching construction is provided between the light guide member and the supporting plate which extends from the bottom wall, the second latching construction is provided between the light guide member and the top wall.

Abstract: A coil component includes a core member, a coil structure, at least one terminal electrode and a soldering member. The coil structure includes an insulating layer. A first portion of the coil structure is wound around the core member. The terminal electrode is mounted onto the core member. The terminal electrode includes a clamping portion and a supporting portion. The clamping portion includes a bent part for clamping a second portion of the coil structure. The supporting portion includes a protruding part. A conductive wire of a third portion of the coil structure is revealed. A soldering member covers the protruding part to connect the supporting portion to the conductive wire to form electrical connection between the coil structure and the terminal electrode.

Abstract: A coil component includes a core member, a coil structure, at least one terminal electrode and a soldering member. The coil structure includes an insulating layer. A first portion of the coil structure is wound around the core member. The terminal electrode is mounted onto the core member. The terminal electrode includes a clamping portion and a supporting portion. The clamping portion includes a bent part for clamping a second portion of the coil structure. The supporting portion includes a protruding part. A conductive wire of a third portion of the coil structure is revealed. A soldering member covers the protruding part to connect the supporting portion to the conductive wire to form electrical connection between the coil structure and the terminal electrode.

Abstract: A photobioreactor used for microalgal culture consists a main body of bioreactor, a plurality of built-in light sources, a mechanical stirring apparatus and a pneumatic mixing device. The main body of the bioreactor is a hollow chamber and the plurality of built-in light sources connects the chamber from outside to inside for light distribution. The mechanical stirring apparatus is disposed in the chamber to generate liquid circulation. The pneumatic mixing system generates bubbles to suspend microalgae in the culture medium.

Abstract: A luminance adjustment apparatus for a plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. The luminance adjustment apparatus includes a luminance controller, a gray level shifter and a power controller. The luminance controller outputs a gray level shifting signal and a power adjustment signal. The gray level shifter receives a first luminance video signal and the gray level shifting signal, after the first luminance video signal being level shifted according to the gray level shifting signal, a gray level shifted video signal is output. The power controller is used to receive the gray level shifted video signal and the power adjustment signal, after the gray level shifted video signal being power adjusted by the power adjustment signal, a sub-field controlling signal is output. This enables the preservation of image gradation when adjusting luminance of a video image.

Abstract: A plasma display panel, including a lower substrate and an upper substrate, is provided. The lower substrate includes a first substrate, data electrodes, a rib structure and a fluorescent layer. The data electrodes are disposed on the first substrate. The rib structure is disposed on the first substrate and covering the data electrodes. The fluorescent layer is disposed on a surface of the rib structure. The upper substrate is disposed over the lower substrate, and configures a plurality of first, second, and third discharging spaces with the rib structure of the lower substrate. The upper substrate includes a second substrate and bus electrodes disposed on the second substrate. Each of the bus electrodes includes electrode lines and connecting sessions to electrically connect the electrode lines. The bus electrodes corresponding to respectively the first, second and third discharging spaces are different in structure.

Abstract: A barrier rib structure of plasma display panel is disclosed. The barrier rib structure includes a plurality of vertical barrier ribs arranged in parallel, a plurality of first horizontal barrier ribs connected to one side of the vertical barrier ribs, and a plurality of second horizontal barrier ribs connected to the other side of the vertical barrier ribs, in which the first horizontal barrier ribs are disposed alternately with corresponding second horizontal barrier ribs for forming a plurality of double blockade structures. Additionally, a gas passage and a plurality of electrical discharge spaces are formed between the double blockade structures.

Abstract: A rear substrate of plasma display panel comprises a substrate, a plurality of address electrodes, a plurality of auxiliary address electrodes, a rib and a fluorescent layer. The rib is disposed on the substrate to define a plurality of discharge spaces. Each of the address electrodes is disposed in each of the discharge spaces. The auxiliary address electrodes are disposed between the substrate and the rib. When an address signal is inputted to the address electrodes, the auxiliary address electrodes are grounded for reducing the probability of error discharge. During sustain period, the auxiliary address electrodes are coupled to a positive voltage for preventing ion bombardment of phosphors layer.

Abstract: The display electrode of plasma display panel includes transparent electrodes made by Indium Tin Oxide and auxiliary electrodes made by metal. Transparent electrode induces gas discharge to excite the phosphorus to emit the visible ray. Auxiliary electrode decreases the aperture area of a cell to decrease the ratio of the light of the cell in a pixel. On the transparent electrode a protrusion protruded into a cell would increase the luminous intensity of the cell, and on the auxiliary electrode decrease the luminous rate of the cell. Validly designed protrusions on transparent electrodes or on auxiliary electrodes in a pixel would get better luminous intensity and rise up the color temperature.

Abstract: A plasma display panel, including a lower substrate and an upper substrate, is provided. The lower substrate includes a first substrate, data electrodes, a rib structure and a fluorescent layer. The data electrodes are disposed on the first substrate. The rib structure is disposed on the first substrate and covering the data electrodes. The fluorescent layer is disposed on a surface of the rib structure. The upper substrate is disposed over the lower substrate, and configures a plurality of first, second, and third discharging spaces with the rib structure of the lower substrate. The upper substrate includes a second substrate and bus electrodes disposed on the second substrate. Each of the bus electrodes includes electrode lines and connecting sessions to electrically connect the electrode lines. The bus electrodes corresponding to respectively the first, second and third discharging spaces are different in structure.

Abstract: A luminance adjustment apparatus for a plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. The luminance adjustment apparatus includes a luminance controller, a gray level shifter and a power controller. The luminance controller outputs a gray level shifting signal and a power adjustment signal. The gray level shifter receives a first luminance video signal and the gray level shifting signal, after the first luminance video signal being level shifted according to the gray level shifting signal, a gray level shifted video signal is output. The power controller is used to receive the gray level shifted video signal and the power adjustment signal, after the gray level shifted video signal being power adjusted by the power adjustment signal, a sub-field controlling signal is output. This enables the preservation of image gradation when adjusting luminance of a video image.

Abstract: A barrier rib structure of plasma display panel is disclosed. The barrier rib structure includes a plurality of vertical barrier ribs arranged in parallel, a plurality of first horizontal barrier ribs connected to one side of the vertical barrier ribs, and a plurality of second horizontal barrier ribs connected to the other side of the vertical barrier ribs, in which the first horizontal barrier ribs are disposed alternately with corresponding second horizontal barrier ribs for forming a plurality of double blockade structures. Additionally, a gas passage and a plurality of electrical discharge spaces are formed between the double blockade structures.

Abstract: An addressing driving method for a plasma display is described. The plasma display comprises at least a scan line and at least a common electrode. The addressing driving method uses the following driving scheme. Initially the plasma display is in a reset period, a scanning voltage is used to drive the scan line to equalize the wall charge distribution in cell. When the plasma display is in an addressing period, a time-varying common voltage is applied to the common electrode. Finally, the plasma display is in a sustain period, the display cells are sustained in discharge condition. The driving scheme not only discharge lag for high speed addressing but the voltage margin of the panel voltage is also increased.

Abstract: A method for driving plasma display panels (PDPs) includes dividing a plasma display panel having stripe ribs into at least two scanning regions. Each of the scanning regions has a plurality of scan and common electrodes, and these electrodes are arranged in an interlaced fashion according to an electrode arrangement sequence. Then, the emitting cells in each scanning region are addressed, and a scanning direction of each scanning region corresponds to the electrode arrangement sequence of the same scanning region.

Abstract: A rear substrate of plasma display panel comprises a substrate, a plurality of address electrodes, a plurality of auxiliary address electrodes, a rib and a fluorescent layer. The rib is disposed on the substrate to define a plurality of discharge spaces. Each of the address electrodes is disposed in each of the discharge spaces. The auxiliary address electrodes are disposed between the substrate and the rib. When an address signal is inputted to the address electrodes, the auxiliary address electrodes are grounded for reducing the probability of error discharge. During sustain period, the auxiliary address electrodes are coupled to a positive voltage for preventing ion bombardment of phosphors layer.