Abstract: The present invention provides devices that replicate tumor microenvironments in a microfluidic chip. The devices can be used to model certain disease states related to tumor microenvironments. The devices can be adapted to replicate tumor microenvironments from patient-specific cells such that treatment conditions can be modeled and tailored to individual patients. In some embodiments, the devices are suitable for evaluating cancer therapies on a patient-specific basis.

Abstract: A hybrid method of low light image enhancement in an electronic device comprises downsampling a high resolution, low light image to obtain a low resolution, low light image and inputting the low resolution, low light image into a low light enhancement model of a deep neural network to obtain a low resolution, enhanced image where semantic information such as true colors, edges, and brightness level are recovered. The high resolution, low light image, the low resolution, low light image, and the low resolution, enhanced image are each input into a mathematical model that performs upsampling and super-resolution tasks to generate a high resolution, enhanced image.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for recommending a test question, and an intelligent device. The method includes: acquiring a plurality of skill entities of a post; calculating, according to the data of the post, a weight value of each of the plurality of skill entities; and acquiring, according to the weight value of each skill entity, a recommended test question of the post from a question bank.

Abstract: A crystallizer copper plate and a continuous casting crystallizer. The crystallizer copper plate is provided with a metal continuous casting die surface and a rear-side cooling fixed surface. The fixed surface is provided with fixing screw holes in a vertical column connected to a fixed water tank or an adapter backplate and mesas forming the surrounding of the screw holes. Reinforced bars are connected between multiple mesas of each column. Cooling channels lower than the fixed surface are provided between any two adjacent two columns of fixing screw holes. Flow-diverting cooling bars are provided at the middle of meniscus regions of the cooling channels. Either the top end or the bottom end of the flow-diverting cooling bar is a cone used for altering the direction of movement of a cooling medium.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and a device. The method includes: sending, by a terminal device to a network device, a random access preamble, receiving, by the terminal device, a random access response (RAR) from the network device, wherein the RAR indicates a first resource, and sending, by the terminal device, downlink channel quality indication information to the network device, wherein the downlink channel quality indication information is carried in a Message 3 on the first resource, and the downlink channel quality indication information is used to indicate downlink channel quality.

Abstract: The present application discloses a three-dimensional scanner and a three-dimensional scanning method. The three-dimensional scanner includes: an image projection device, configured to project light onto a target object, wherein the light includes predetermined light projected in the form of a color-coded stripe that is formed by coding stripes of at least two colors; and an image acquisition device, configured to acquire light modulated by the target object so as to obtain at least one stripe image in the case where light is projected onto the target object by the image projection device, wherein the obtained stripe image is taken as a coding image to determine respective stripe sequences and as a reconstruction image to perform three-dimensional reconstruction on the target object.

Abstract: Supramolecular particle compositions based on medicinal natural products (MNPs), their synthetic analogs and derivatives, and methods to prepare and use them are provided. Five classes of MNPs and their derivatives including diterpene resin acid, phytosterol, lupane-type pentacyclic triterpene, oleanane-type pentacyclic triterpene, and lanostane-type triterpene form functional nano- or micro-structures that are stable to strong acidic environment and effectively penetrate the gastrointestinal tract. Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic agents that generally have poor intestinal permeability are converted to bioavailable forms when delivered with these supramolecular particles. Among many others, small compound chemotherapeutic agents and peptide therapeutics encapsulated therein have a much greater plasma concentration following oral administration, and effectively controls and treat symptoms associated with tumors or diabetes.

Abstract: In one embodiment, simulation of an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) includes capturing first data that includes a control command output by an autonomous vehicle controller of the ADV, and capturing second data that includes the control command being implemented at a control unit of the ADV. The control command, for example, a steering command, a braking command, or a throttle command, is implemented by the ADV to affect movement of the ADV. A latency model is determined based on comparing the first data with the second data, where the latency model defines time delay and/or amplitude difference between the first data and the second data. The latency model is applied in a virtual driving environment.

Abstract: A system, a method and a device for developing a smart contract are provided. A particular embodiment of the system comprises a specification acquisition module configured to acquire specification of a target smart contract interface, a client development module configured to generate, on the basis of the specification of the target smart contract interface, a smart contract client side interface and a smart contract client side agent, the smart contract client side interface and the smart contract client side agent being used to construct a client smart contract application, and a server development module configured to generate, on the basis of the interface specification of the target smart contract, a smart contract server interface and a smart contract server skeleton, the smart contract server interface and the smart contract server skeleton being used to construct a server smart contract.

Abstract: An opening and closing device for curtains and a system based on the same, mounted on a curtain track, comprises a main engine and a roller mechanism, The main engine comprises a shell with a cavity, a driving wheel mounted in the cavity and partially exposed the shell, a motor arranged in the cavity and controlling the driving wheel to rotate, a controller lied in the cavity and controlling the motor to start and stop, and a signal transceiver module coupled electrically with the controller and receiving starting and stopping signals of the motor; the driving wheel is used for driving the curtains to move along the curtain track; a roller mechanism is mounted on the shell, an end, far away from the shell, of the roller mechanism is hung on the curtain track and presses the driving wheel closely on the curtain track.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and a device. The method includes: sending, by a terminal device to a network device, a random access preamble, receiving, by the terminal device, a random access response (RAR) from the network device, wherein the RAR indicates a first resource, and sending, by the terminal device, downlink channel quality indication information to the network device, wherein the downlink channel quality indication information is carried in a Message 3 on the first resource, and the downlink channel quality indication information is used to indicate downlink channel quality.

Abstract: A battery pack housing for a battery pack comprising a plurality of battery cells is disclosed. The battery pack housing comprises a surround frame (20), the surround frame comprising a plurality of walls arranged to surround the battery cells (40), and a top panel (22) which is attached to the walls of the surround frame to form the top of the battery pack housing. The top panel (22) is attached to the surround frame (20) using an adhesive (50). The top panel (22) is removable from the surround frame (20) to allow access to internal components of the battery pack.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a chatbot with a stance taking. Opinions may be extracted from candidate replies during a processing of conversation, and the extracted opinions may be compared with the stance taken by the chatbot so as to perform selection on the candidate replies and remove the candidate replies which have conflicts with the stance taken by the chatbot. With such technical solutions, the stance taken by the chatbot may be exhibited.

Abstract: An electronic device includes one or more sensors detecting a geometry of the electronic device. At least one imager, disposed to a first side of a deformable portion of the electronic device, captures at least one image while at least one other imager, disposed to a second side of the deformable portion of the electronic device, captures at least one other image. The at least one image and at least one other image can each be any of a single image, a sequence of images, or video. One or more processors combine the at least one image and the at least one other image to create a composite image as a function of the geometry of the electronic device.

Abstract: Surface asperities, such as roughness characteristics, are reduced or otherwise mitigated via the control of surface regions including the asperities in different regimes. In accordance with various embodiments, the height of both high-frequency and low-frequency surface asperities is reduced by controlling characteristics of a surface region under a first regime to flow material from the surface asperities. A second regime is implemented to reduce a height of high-frequency surface asperities in the surface region by controlling characteristics of the surface region under a second regime to flow material that is predominantly from the high-frequency surface asperities, the controlled characteristics in the second regime being different than the controlled characteristics in the first regime. Such aspects may include, for example, controlling melt pools in each regime via energy pulses, to respectively mitigate/reduce the asperities.

Abstract: A method is provided that includes: acquiring environmental data of a current environment in which a vehicle is located; determining, according to the environmental data, that the current environment meets an environment collection requirement; in response to the determining, controlling one or more collection devices of the vehicle to perform data collection according to a current production flow of the vehicle, the one or more collection devices correspond to the current production flow; and controlling the data collection of the one or more collection devices based on a data collection situation of the one or more collection devices.

Abstract: A phosphor in glass (PiG) cover is provided to modulate the color emitted from an LED chip. The PiG cover includes an active layer including glass and phosphor, and a secondary layer including glass and free of phosphor. The active layer is stacked on the secondary layer to form the PiG cover. Alternately the PiG includes an active layer sandwiched between two secondary layers. Two or more active layers can be stacked to each other or disposed side-by-side. An LED chip is arranged under the PiG cover to form an LED package.

Abstract: At least five classes of MNP-based compounds have been demonstrated to form supramolecular particles for effective delivery by injection or topically of different types of therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic agents. These compounds are isolated from natural sources such as plants. Exemplary MNP-based compounds, from which synthetic analogs or derivatives are made and appreciated to function similarly, e.g., capable of forming supramolecular particles include diterpene resin acids (e.g., abietic acid and pimaric acid), phytosterols (e.g., stigmasterol and ?-sitosterol), lupane-type pentacyclic triterpenes (e.g., lupeol and betulinic acid), oleanane-type pentacyclic tritepenes (e.g., glycyrrhetic acid and sumaresinolic acid), and lanostane-type triterpenes and derivatives (e.g., dehydrotrametenolic acid and poricoic acid A). In some cases the MNP-based compounds are therapeutically effective in the absence of added therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic agent.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a suction-based tool for positioning an intraocular implant includes a tool body defining an internal channel; a suction extension extending through the internal channel; and a suction attachment connected to an end of the suction extension. In additional embodiments, a suction-based tool for positioning an intraocular implant includes: a tool body including a tool tip; a joint at an end of the tool tip; and a suction attachment connected to the tool tip via the joint.