Abstract: An oil inlet of a motor communicates with a first end of an oil pump through a first passage. A first oil sump of the motor communicates with a second end of the oil pump through a second passage. When the oil pump is rotating, a port at the first end is an oil outlet of the oil pump, and a port at the second end is an oil inlet of the oil pump. The first end of the oil pump communicates with a second oil sump through a third passage with a first valve. The second end of the oil pump communicates with the second oil sump through a fourth passage with a second valve. In this way, when the oil pump is reversing, coolant may be input into a motor cavity and accumulate in the motor cavity, so as to cool motor components in an immersion manner.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a heating control method and apparatus, an oil pump, and a heat exchange system. The method includes: in a cold state, injecting a heating current into an oil pump motor, where when the oil pump motor is not started, a torque that the heating current is capable of generating is zero, and after the oil pump motor is started, heating power of the heating current is greater than heating power of an energy-saving current, where the energy-saving current is a current capable of enabling a first motor to reach a target operating condition when oil temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold.

Abstract: An aroma diffuser comprises a compression plug connected to an air pump, an oil tube, an atomizing chamber, a spray outlet base, and a rotary spray outlet cover. The atomizing chamber comprises a chamber, a spray outlet sleeve, and a spray outlet, a distance between the air outlet and a chamber wall of the atomizing chamber is 11-13 times an aperture diameter of the air outlet, the spray outlet of the atomizing chamber extends downward to form a spray outlet channel, the spray outlet sleeve is sleeved outside of the spray outlet channel, atomized essential oil enters into the gaps between the spray outlet sleeve and the spray outlet channel from the groove notch and is then sprayed out, a bottom of the spray outlet sleeve is obliquely disposed and comprises a first reflux hole, and the rotary spray outlet cover is rotatably connected to the spray outlet base.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of motor technologies, and provides a motor rotor, a drive motor, and an electric vehicle. In the motor rotor, a rotor core with at least two protruding components is designed. At least two magnetic steels and at least two sheets are disposed in grooves between the at least two protruding components and then coupled to the rotor core with a rotor pressing plate. In addition, one SMC sheet is stacked on each of the magnetic steels, so that an eddy current loss of a permanent magnet can be effectively reduced. Each of the magnetic steels is disposed in a groove between protruding components, and the SMC sheet is added, so that a saliency ratio is increased, a reluctance torque ratio is increased, and a quantity of magnetic steels for use is reduced.

Abstract: A controller for a drive motor and a related device thereof. In response to that a temperature of the power battery is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature, the controller controls an output current of the inverter circuit, so that the drive motor outputs torque to drive a wheel. In response to that a temperature of the power battery is less than a preset battery temperature, the controller adjusts an output current of the inverter circuit based on a result of comparison between a voltage of the power battery and a preset battery voltage, to control the output current of the inverter circuit to increase heat generated by the three-phase stator winding of the drive motor. The power battery may be heated by using the heat generated by the drive motor, thereby reducing costs.

Abstract: A motor rotor, a motor, and an electric vehicle are disclosed. The motor rotor includes an iron core yoke, a spoke plate, and at least two permanent magnets. The at least two permanent magnets are fastened to the iron core yoke and sequentially spaced apart in the circumferential direction. The spoke plate is located between adjacent permanent magnets. A quadrature-axis magnetic circuit is reserved between adjacent permanent magnets, and the spoke plate whose reluctance is less than that of air or the permanent magnet material is disposed on the quadrature-axis magnetic circuit, that is, the spoke plate is disposed between the adjacent permanent magnets. In this way, reluctance of the quadrature-axis magnetic circuit may be reduced, and quadrature-axis inductance may be increased. Accordingly, a reluctance torque is increased, and a torque output capability of the motor is improved.

Abstract: This application discloses a motor control unit, a power train, a control method, and an electric vehicle, and relates to the field of electric vehicle technologies. An input end of the motor control unit connects to a power battery pack, an output end of the motor control unit connects to three phases of motor windings of a motor, and the motor control unit includes an inverter circuit and a controller. The controller is configured to control the inverter circuit to simultaneously output currents to the three phases of motor windings, and control the currents input to all the phases of motor windings to sequentially reach a preset current.

Abstract: An electric drive system and a heating method. The electric drive system includes an inverter circuit, a direct current-direct current conversion circuit, and a controller. An input end of the inverter circuit is connected to an input end of the electric drive system, and an output end of the inverter circuit is connected to three-phase motor windings of an electric excitation synchronous motor. An input end of the direct current-direct current conversion circuit is connected to the input end of the electric drive system, and an output end of the direct current-direct current conversion circuit is connected to an excitation winding of the electric excitation synchronous motor. In this solution, a heating apparatus does not need to be disposed when the power battery pack is heated, thereby reducing costs and saving space.

Abstract: A method for processing an asynchronous motor includes obtaining indication trigger information; and injecting, in response to the indication trigger information, a first current into a stator winding of the asynchronous motor, where the first current is for generating heat without a torque for the asynchronous motor, and the heat heats a battery pack through a heat exchanger.

Abstract: An oil inlet of a motor communicates with a first end of an oil pump through a first passage. A first oil sump of the motor communicates with a second end of the oil pump through a second passage. When the oil pump is rotating, a port at the first end is an oil outlet of the oil pump, and a port at the second end is an oil inlet of the oil pump. The first end of the oil pump communicates with a second oil sump through a third passage with a first valve. The second end of the oil pump communicates with the second oil sump through a fourth passage with a second valve. In this way, when the oil pump is reversing, coolant may be input into a motor cavity and accumulate in the motor cavity, so as to cool motor components in an immersion manner.

Abstract: A motor rotor includes a wound rotor comprising a rotating shaft, a rotor core, and a plurality of rotor coils. The rotor core is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of winding holes surrounding the rotating shaft are provided at intervals on the rotor core, each winding hole penetrates through two ends that are of the rotor core and that are disposed in an axial direction, each rotor coil is wound on hole walls of two adjacent winding holes, and two adjacent rotor coils share one winding hole. A gap is formed between two adjacent rotor coils, a first shaft hole is formed on the rotating shaft, the gap is configured as a first heat dissipation channel connected to the first shaft hole, and the first heat dissipation channel is used for inflow of coolant in the rotating shaft.

Abstract: A motor stator, in which a flux winding is bent into a wave shape, and may be divided into a plurality of first parts, a plurality of second parts, and a plurality of third parts based on winding positions on a stator core. In a process of embedding flux windings into stator slots on the stator core, the flux windings may be directly sunk into the stator slots one by one, so that the second part is embedded into the stator slot, the first part is located on an outer surface of the stator core, and the third part is located on an inner surface of the stator core. It is quite easy to wind the flux windings on the stator core, so that a problem of difficult tapeout caused by a small volume of the motor stator is resolved.

Abstract: A method for controlling heating of a motor includes: obtaining a heating target temperature value; determining, based on the heating target temperature value, a heating motor that needs to generate heat from a plurality of motors of a multi-motor drive system and heat generation power of the heating motor; and sending a first control instruction to the heating motor. The first control instruction is used to respectively input harmonic currents to three phases of windings of the motor, so that the heating motor generates heat based on the heat generation power. In this way the heating target temperature value is obtained. Therefore, the quantity of heating motors can be flexibly controlled to generate sufficient heat generation power.

Abstract: A heating apparatus includes: a motor control unit, having an inverter and a controller that are connected to each other; an electric heater; and a motor, having three-phase windings, where ends of the three-phase windings are connected to the inverter, the other ends of the three-phase windings are connected to a connection point, and the connection point is connected to the electric heater. Therefore, the electric heater can be controlled by using the motor control unit that controls the motor, without a need to independently dispose a control circuit for controlling the electric heater, so that a quantity of controllers, a weight of the heating apparatus, a required occupation space of the heating apparatus, and costs of the heating apparatus can be reduced.