Patents by Inventor Charlene R. Couch

Charlene R. Couch has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5489331
    Abstract: A multiple coloring composition system is disclosed whose coloring effect is changed upon treatment with an overcolor, once the overcolor coloring composition has been deposited over the undercolor coloring composition. The multiple ink system comprises:(a) an undercolor aqueous coloring composition comprising an undercolor dye whose coloring ability is destroyed in the presence of an acid; and(b) an overcolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a colorant capable of maintaining its characteristic color in the presence of a pH of about 4 or less; and an acid sufficient to bring the pH of the overcolor composition to about 4 or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1996
    Assignee: Binney & Smith Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Miller, Charlene R. Couch
  • Patent number: 5486228
    Abstract: A washable multiple coloring composition system is disclosed whose coloring effect is changed upon treatment with a second coloring composition, once the second coloring composition has been deposited over the undercolor coloring composition. The washable multiple ink system comprises:(a) an undercolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a compatable surfactant in an amount sufficient to provide washability and an undercolor dye whose coloring ability is destroyed in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or by a reducing agent; and(b) an overcolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a compatable surfactant in an amount sufficient to provide washability, a colorant capable of maintaining its characteristic color in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or a reducing agent, a base in an amount sufficient to yield a pH of the overcolor composition of about 10 or greater, and/or a reducing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: Binney & Smith Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Miller, Charlene R. Couch, Cheryl D.. Krieger
  • Patent number: 5478382
    Abstract: A multiple coloring composition system for use on non-porous surfaces is disclosed whose coloring effect is changed upon treatment with a second coloring composition, once the second coloring composition has been deposited over the undercolor coloring composition. The multiple ink system comprises:(a) an undercolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a film forming resin and an undercolor dye whose coloring ability is destroyed in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or by a reducing agent; and(b) an overcolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a film forming resin, a colorant capable of maintaining its characteristic color in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or a reducing agent, a base in an amount sufficient to yield a pH of the overcolor composition of about 10 or greater, and/or a reducing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Binney & Smith Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Miller, Charlene R. Couch
  • Patent number: 5326388
    Abstract: A multiple coloring composition system is disclosed whose coloring effect is changed upon treatment with a second coloring composition, once the second coloring composition has been deposited over the undercolor coloring composition. The multiple ink system comprises:(a) an undercolor aqueous coloring composition comprising an undercolor dye whose coloring ability is destroyed in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or by a reducing agent; and(b) an overcolor aqueous coloring composition comprising a colorant capable of maintaining its characteristic color in the presence of a pH of about 10 or greater and/or a reducing agent, a base in an amount sufficient to yield a pH of the overcolor composition of about 10 or greater, and/or a reducing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Binney & Smith Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Miller, Charlene R. Couch