Abstract: Embodiments of the subject invention relate to a method and apparatus for obtaining an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. Embodiments can separate a true ECG signal from one or more signals due to electric fields caused by moving electrical charges. In a specific embodiment, an ECG signal can be separated from one or more electric fields caused by blood flow. An embodiment pertains to a joint MRI and diagnostic ECG system. In an embodiment, the joint diagnostic quality ECG can add information to a MRI cardiac study. This additional information can be useful for MR guided intervention treatments, such as locating tissue that created bad electrical arrhythmia. In an embodiment, the subject method and apparatus can be utilized to obtain an ECG for patient located in a magnetic field of 1.5 T or higher, such as in MRI systems with 1.5 T or higher magnetic fields.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention pertain to a resonator for use in magnetic resonance imaging. Embodiments of the subject invention pertain to a high-field mode-stable resonator for use in magnetic resonance imaging. Embodiments also pertain to a method of generating and/or receiving rf magnetic fields in a field of view (FOV) for magnetic resonance imaging. An embodiment can incorporate a shielded cylindrical resonator having 16 elements that are coupled to one another by a transmission line resonator.

Abstract: Embodiments of the subject invention can utilize a single coil structure for dual-mode operation. In a specific embodiment, a single coil structure can be used as a volume coil in the transmitting phase and as a phase array in the receiving phase. In an embodiment, a transmit coil array in accordance with the subject invention can be utilized for one or more of the following: 1) parallel RF excitation on an MRI scanner equipped with a multiple-channel transmitter; 2) serial RF excitation with the use of a switch system with a single channel transmitter; and 3) generation of a homogeneous B1 field for regular MRI with the use of a power splitter on a standard scanner. In a specific embodiment, the use of a concentric double loop coil with different tunings of inner and outer loops can be implemented. In an embodiment, the coil elements can be decoupled using the CRC mode of a concentric double loop coil. In an embodiment, a surface coil transmit array can provide better compatibility with a receive array.

Abstract: The subject invention pertains to a technique and device that can isolate and separate resultant electromagnetic fields of volume coils at high frequency. In an embodiment, an RF shield can be used to isolate and separate resultant electromagnetic fields. In an embodiment, the shield can have a cylindrical shape that can form a partially closed volume in which an object to be imaged, or sample, can be inserted. In an embodiment, the RF shield can be part of a RF coil. In a specific embodiment, some parts of a volume coil can be inside a shield, and the other parts of a volume coil can be outside the shield. The shielding of some of the parts of a volume coil can create conductor patterns corresponding to the specific parts inside the shield and the specific parts outside the shield. In an embodiment, two or more conductor patterns can be placed in proximity to the same shield and either be driven independently, driven together, or act as receiving elements, combined or uncombined.