Patents by Inventor Charles Douglas MacPherson

Charles Douglas MacPherson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11884091
    Abstract: Disclosed are optical devices suitable as security devices for document authentication, which comprise at least one two-dimensional array of elongate laser-modified tracks extending within a document substrate that have a distinct optical refractive index compared to the unmodified substrate, which can exhibit excellent diffractive effects. Also disclosed are the use of such devices for document authentication and methods for their production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2024
    Assignees: Bank of Canada, The Governing Council of the University of Toronto
    Inventors: Charles Douglas Macpherson, Badr Omrane, Peter Herman, Stephen Ho, Sean Magnus Malmberg
  • Publication number: 20220258523
    Abstract: Disclosed are optical devices suitable as security devices for document authentication, which comprise at least one two-dimensional array of elongate laser-modified tracks extending within a document substrate that have a distinct optical refractive index compared to the unmodified substrate, which can exhibit excellent diffractive effects. Also disclosed are the use of such devices for document authentication and methods for their production.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2020
    Publication date: August 18, 2022
    Inventors: Charles Douglas Macpherson, Badr Omrane, Peter Herman, Stephen Ho, Sean Magnus Malmberg
  • Patent number: 11285753
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate security devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are security devices that include a fluid or fluids within the devices. Such devices, and security documents that include them, afford new techniques to check whether a security document is a legitimate or counterfeit copy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2022
    Assignee: BANK OF CANADA
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Publication number: 20210039419
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate security devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are security devices that include a fluid or fluids within the devices. Such devices, and security documents that include them, afford new techniques to check whether a security document is a legitimate or counterfeit copy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2020
    Publication date: February 11, 2021
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Patent number: 10780727
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate security devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are security devices that include a fluid or fluids within the devices. Such devices, and security documents that include them, afford new techniques to check whether a security document is a legitimate or counterfeit copy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2020
    Assignee: BANK OF CANADA
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Patent number: 10036125
    Abstract: A security device with multiple layers. A substrate provides the backing to a first luminescent layer. An optically variable structure is positioned between the first luminescent layer and a second luminescent layer. Both the first and second luminescent layers emit luminescent radiation when stimulated. When the first layer is stimulated, the optically variable structure filters the emitted luminescent radiation such that the emitted luminescent radiation only escapes the optically variable structure at a predetermined range of emission angles. A user, when viewing the security device from the predetermined range of angles as both layers are stimulated, can see a completed image of a predetermined indicia. When the security device is viewed at angles other than the predetermined range of angles as both layers are stimulated, a user will only see an incomplete image of the predetermined indicia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2018
    Assignee: Nanotech Security Corp.
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Denis Gerard Vendette
  • Publication number: 20180126768
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate security devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are security devices that include a fluid or fluids within the devices. Such devices, and security documents that include them, afford new techniques to check whether a security document is a legitimate or counterfeit copy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2017
    Publication date: May 10, 2018
    Applicant: Bank of Canada
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Patent number: 9834029
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate security devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are security devices that include a fluid or fluids within the devices. Such devices, and security documents that include them, afford new techniques to check whether a security document is a legitimate or counterfeit copy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2017
    Assignee: Bank of Canada
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Patent number: 9738105
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate optically variable devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are layered optically variable devices such as color-shift foils, and methods for their production and use. Such devices afford new techniques for a user of a security document to check quickly and easily whether the security document is a legitimate document or a counterfeit copy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2017
    Assignee: Nanotech Security Corp.
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Bruce Alfred Hardwick
  • Publication number: 20160363704
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are optical devices, suitable for use as authentication devices for security items and documents including banknotes. The devices are generally static and yet in some embodiments have perceived dynamic optical properties due to their apparent capacity to cause output luminescent radiation to “flash” as the devices are progressively tilted relative to a user or detector of the emitted luminescent radiation. Also disclosed are items and documents comprising such devices, methods for manufacture and use of the devices, and authentication devices suitable to check whether the disclosed authentication device are legitimate or counterfeit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2016
    Publication date: December 15, 2016
    Inventors: Denis Gerard Vendette, Charles Douglas MacPherson
  • Publication number: 20160333526
    Abstract: A security device with multiple layers. A substrate provides the backing to a first luminescent layer. An optically variable structure is positioned between the first luminescent layer and a second luminescent layer. Both the first and second luminescent layers emit luminescent radiation when stimulated. When the first layer is stimulated, the optically variable structure filters the emitted luminescent radiation such that the emitted luminescent radiation only escapes the optically variable structure at a predetermined range of emission angles. A user, when viewing the security device from the predetermined range of angles as both layers are stimulated, can see a completed image of a predetermined indicia. When the security device is viewed at angles other than the predetermined range of angles as both layers are stimulated, a user will only see an incomplete image of the predetermined indicia.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2015
    Publication date: November 17, 2016
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MACPHERSON, Denis Gerard VENDETTE
  • Patent number: 9323042
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate optically variable devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are layered optically variable devices such as colour-shift foils that employ a piezoelectric layer, and methods for their production and use. Such devices afford new techniques for a user of a security document to check quickly and easily whether the security document is a legitimate document or a counterfeit copy by placing an electrical potential difference across the security document.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Assignee: Nanotech Security Corp.
    Inventor: Charles Douglas MacPherson
  • Patent number: 9170417
    Abstract: A security device for authenticating bank notes, documents and other items, comprises a luminescent material for producing luminescent radiation of first and second wavelengths. The security device includes an optically variable structure for controlling emission of luminescent radiation of at least one of the first and second wavelengths from the security device, the security device being arranged to permit, from an area of the optically variable structure, emission of luminescence of the first and second wavelengths from the security device. The optically variable structure causes the relative emissivity of the security device for luminescent radiation of the first and second wavelengths to change with a change in emission angle, so that the security device produces an angle-dependent color shift in the emitted luminescent radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: NANOTECH SECURITY CORP.
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Denis Gerard Vendette, Gilles Girouard, A Oliver Stone
  • Patent number: 9082054
    Abstract: An optical based authentication device that is attachable to a security document having a substrate. The authentication device includes: a piezoelectric material layer for generating an electric field in response to mechanical stress; and an optically responsive layer directly attached to the piezoelectric material layer, the attached layers being absent a direct electrical connection, the optically responsive layer being operable between a first state and a second state having different ocular perceptions. The optically responsive layer changes from the first state to the second state in response the electric field generated by the piezoelectric material layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2015
    Assignee: Bank of Canada
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Patent number: 8894098
    Abstract: A security device for authenticating bank notes, documents and other items, comprises a luminescent material for producing luminescent radiation of first and second wavelengths. The security device includes an optically variable structure for controlling emission of luminescent radiation of at least one of the first and second wavelengths from the security device, the security device being arranged to permit, from an area of the optically variable structure, emission of luminescence of the first and second wavelengths from the security device. The optically variable structure causes the relative emissivity of the security device for luminescent radiation of the first and second wavelengths to change with a change m emission angle, so that the security device produces an angle-dependent color shift m the emitted luminescent radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2014
    Assignee: Fortress Optical Features Ltd.
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Denis Gerard Vendette, Gilles Girouard, A. Oliver Stone
  • Publication number: 20140252098
    Abstract: An optical based authentication device that is attachable to a security document having a substrate. The authentication device includes: a piezoelectric material layer for generating an electric field in response to mechanical stress; and an optically responsive layer directly attached to the piezoelectric material layer, the attached layers being absent a direct electrical connection, the optically responsive layer being operable between a first state and a second state having different ocular perceptions. The optically responsive layer changes from the first state to the second state in response the electric field generated by the piezoelectric material layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2011
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Publication number: 20140239628
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate security devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are security devices that include a fluid or fluids within the devices. Such devices, and security documents that include them, afford new techniques to check whether a security document is a legitimate or counterfeit copy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2012
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Theodoros Garanzotis
  • Patent number: 8691667
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for forming a continuous pattern on a substrate with a liquid media. Upon the deposition of the liquid media on the substrate, a portion the continuous pattern is evaporated upon contact with the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Dennis Damon Walker, Matthew Stainer
  • Patent number: 8641926
    Abstract: Devices are provided comprising conductive or semiconductive layers comprising compositions comprising aqueous dispersions of polythiophenes having homopolymers or co-polymers of Formula I(a) or Formula I(b) and at least one colloid-forming polymeric acid. Methods of making such compositions and using them in organic electronic devices are further provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Che Hsiung Hsu, Yong Cao, Sunghan Kim, Daniel David Lecloux, Huawen Li, Charles Douglas Macpherson, Chi Zhang, Hjalti Skulason
  • Publication number: 20130207374
    Abstract: Security documents often incorporate optically variable devices to prevent or hinder counterfeiters. Disclosed herein are layered optically variable devices such as colour-shift foils, and methods for their production and use. Such devices afford new techniques for a user of a security document to check quickly and easily whether the security document is a legitimate document or a counterfeit copy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Applicant: Fortress Optical Features Ltd.
    Inventors: Charles Douglas MacPherson, Bruce Alfred Hardwick