Abstract: Novel quinazolinones useful as inhibitors of tau oligomer formation, useful for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions are disclosed. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds, processes for the preparation of said compounds, intermediates used in the preparation of said compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds. The invention further relates to methods of use of said compounds, salts of said compounds, and said compositions in treating neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions.

Abstract: Novel benzofurans, benzothiophenes and indoles useful as inhibitors of tau oligomer formation, useful for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions are disclosed. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds, processes for the preparation of said compounds, intermediates used in the preparation of said compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds. The invention further relates to methods of use of said compounds, salts of said compounds, and said compositions in treating neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions.

Abstract: Novel benzofurans, benzothiophenes and indoles useful as inhibitors of tau oligomer formation, useful for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions are disclosed. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds, processes for the preparation of said compounds, intermediates used in the preparation of said compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds. The invention further relates to methods of use of said compounds, salts of said compounds, and said compositions in treating neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions.

Abstract: Novel quinazolinones useful as inhibitors of tau oligomer formation, useful for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions are disclosed. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said compounds, processes for the preparation of said compounds, intermediates used in the preparation of said compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds. The invention further relates to methods of use of said compounds, salts of said compounds, and said compositions in treating neurodegenerative diseases and related conditions.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of modulating an Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-3 receptor is contacted with a modulator of the Edg-3 receptor sufficient to modulate the Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-3 receptor is administered to the subject. In yet another aspect, compounds and composition useful for modulation of the Edg-3 receptor are presented.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of modulating an Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-3 receptor is contacted with a modulator of the Edg-3 receptor sufficient to modulate the Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-3 receptor is administered to the subject. In yet another aspect, compounds and composition useful for modulation of the Edg-3 receptor are presented.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-7 receptor is contacted with a modulator of the Edg-7 receptor which is capable of modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-7 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of modulating an Edg-4 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-4 receptor is contacted with a modulator of an Edg-4 receptor sufficient to modulate the Edg-4 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-4 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-4 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-2 receptor is contacted with an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor, which modulates the Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-2 receptor is contacted with an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor, which modulates the Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: This invention is directed to compounds which are selective antagonists for melanin concentrating hormone-1 (MCH1) receptors. The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention provides a pharmaceutical composition made by combining a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of this invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further provides a process for making a pharmaceutical composition comprising combining a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-2 receptor is contacted with an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor, which modulates the Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-2 receptor is contacted with an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor, which modulates the Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating Edg-2 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of an modulator of the Edg-2 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of inhibiting an Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-3 receptor is contacted with an amount of an Edg-3 receptor inhibitor sufficient to inhibit the Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity. Preferably, the inhibitor is not a phospholipid.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-7 receptor is contacted with a modulator of the Edg-7 receptor which is capable of modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-7 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-7 receptor is contacted with a modulator of the Edg-7 receptor which is capable of modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-7 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-7 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of inhibiting an Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-3 receptor is contacted with an amount of an Edg-3 receptor inhibitor sufficient to inhibit the Edg-3 receptor mediated biological activity. Preferably, the inhibitor is not a phospholipid.

Abstract: This invention is directed to novel imidazole and imidazoline derivatives which are selective agonists for cloned human &agr;2 adrenergic receptors. This invention is also related to the use of these compounds for the treatment of any disease where modulation of the &agr;2 receptors may be useful. The invention further provides for a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of modulating an Edg-1 receptor mediated biological activity in a cell. A cell expressing the Edg-1 receptor is contacted with a modulator of the Edg-1 receptor sufficient to modulate the Edg-1 receptor mediated biological activity. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for modulating an Edg-1 receptor mediated biological activity in a subject. A therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of the Edg-1 receptor is administered to the subject.

Abstract: This invention is directed towards a method of inhibiting activation of a human &agr;1d adrenergic receptor which comprises contacting the receptor with a compound so as to inhibit activation of the receptor, wherein the compound binds selectively to a human &agr;1d adrenergic receptor. This invention provides for a compound which binds selectively to a human &agr;1d adrenergic receptor. The invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further provides for a method of treating a subject afflicted with a disease which is susceptible to treatment by antagonism of the human &agr;1d adrenergic receptor which comprises administering to the subject an amount of the above defined compounds effective to treat the disease.