Patents by Inventor Charles R. Wald

Charles R. Wald has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230226665
    Abstract: A porous coated abrasive article comprises a porous backing having opposed first and second major surfaces, and a porous abrasive layer disposed on the first major surface. The porous backing comprises a porous oriented thermoplastic film. The porous backing has a land portion and openings extending between the first and second major surfaces. Each opening has a respective area at the first surface, wherein the openings have a number density of 5 to 4600 openings per square inch, and wherein the total area of the openings is from 1 to 90 area percent, based on the combined total areas of the land portion and the openings. The porous abrasive layer is disposed on the first major surface of the porous backing. The porous abrasive layer comprises abrasive particles retained in a binder and has an abrading surface opposite the porous backing, and the second major surface of the porous backing and the abrading surface are in fluid communication through at least some of the openings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2021
    Publication date: July 20, 2023
    Inventors: David M. Mahli, Joel A. Getschel, Paul D. Graham, Steven J. McMan, Thomas A. Mahler, Charles R. Wald
  • Publication number: 20220105605
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to an abrasive sheet. The abrasive sheet includes a first layer including an abrasive major surface and an opposite second layer defining a second major surface. The second major surface includes a plurality of protrusions extending outwardly from the second major surface. The protrusions include a first polymer component having at least one of a Shore A hardness ranging from about 5 to about 100 and a Shore D hardness ranging from about 1 to about 70. The first layer and the second layer are directly joined to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2021
    Publication date: April 7, 2022
    Inventors: Paul D. Graham, Douglas A. Davis, Thomas E. Pahl, John G. Petersen, Graham M. Clarke, James J. Kobe, Thomas B. Galush, Charles R. Wald, Brian W. Lueck
  • Publication number: 20200164610
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to an article. The article includes a first layer defining a first major surface of the article. The first layer includes a plurality of protrusions extending outwardly from the first major surface. The protrusions comprise an elastic polymer component. The article further includes a second layer opposite the first layer, which at least partially defines a second major surface of the article. The first layer is disposed over a range of about 5% surface area of the second layer to about 99% surface area of the second layer. The first layer and the second layer are in direct contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2018
    Publication date: May 28, 2020
    Inventors: Douglas A. Davis, Paul D. Graham, James J. Kobe, Thomas B. Galush, Graham M. Clarke, Thomas E. Pahl, Charles R. Wald, Brian W. Lueck, John G. Petersen
  • Publication number: 20200070314
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to an abrasive sheet. The abrasive sheet includes a first layer including an abrasive major surface and an opposite second layer defining a second major surface. The second major surface includes a plurality of protrusions extending outwardly from the second major surface. The protrusions include a first polymer component having at least one of a Shore A hardness ranging from about 5 to about 100 and a Shore D hardness ranging from about 1 to about 70. The first layer and the second layer are directly joined to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2018
    Publication date: March 5, 2020
    Inventors: Paul D. Graham, Douglas A. Davis, Thomas E. Pahl, John G. Petersen, Graham M. Clarke, James J. Kobe, Thomas B. Galush, Charles R. Wald, Brian W. Lueck
  • Patent number: 10245704
    Abstract: Provided are abrasive articles in which the make layer, abrasive particle layer, and size layer are coated onto a backing according to a pre-determined coating pattern. All three components are generally in registration with each other, thereby providing a pervasive uncoated area extending across the backing. Advantageously, this configuration provides a coated abrasive that displays superior curl-resistance compared with previously disclosed abrasive articles. Moreover, this configuration resists loading, resists de-lamination, has enhanced flexibility, and decreases the quantity of raw materials required to achieve the same level of performance as conventional abrasive articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Deborah J. Eilers, Jeffrey R. Janssen, Charles R. Wald, Christopher J. Lee, Schoen A. Schuknecht
  • Patent number: 9168636
    Abstract: Provided are abrasive articles having a plurality of elongated channels extending across its working surface and intersecting with each other. These channels provide hinge points that enhance flexibility of the article along two or more directions. Optionally, the abrasive article includes a flexible attachment layer, along with apertures that penetrate through the attachment layer located at the intersection points of the channels. The enhanced flexibility allows the abrasive article to easily access recessed areas of the workpiece and facilitates applying even pressure across convex and concave surfaces. The channels assist in segregating dust particles from the abrading operation, and the optional apertures can be advantageously connected to a vacuum source for evacuation of the dust particles from the channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Charles R. Wald, Shigeaki Dohgoshi, Charles J. Studiner, IV, Jeffrey R. Janssen, Michael J. Annen, Paul D. Graham
  • Patent number: 8506364
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article (1) comprises a backing (3) having an abrasive coating (5) on one side, an attachment layer (7) on the other side of the backing, and a line of weakness (9) that does not penetrate the front face of the abrasive coating (5). The line of weakness, which may be formed using a laser beam, comprises a through-cut (11) in the attachment layer (7) and perforations (13) in the backing (3), and permits one part of the abrasive article (1) to be separated from another part. Alternatively, the abrasive article can be used in its original form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Timothy T. Beyer, Brant A. Moegenburg, Mark A. Swanson, Schoen A. Schuknecht, Charles R. Wald
  • Publication number: 20120252329
    Abstract: Provided are abrasive articles having a plurality of elongated channels extending across its working surface and intersecting with each other. These channels provide hinge points that enhance flexibility of the article along two or more directions. Optionally, the abrasive article includes a flexible attachment layer, along with apertures that penetrate through the attachment layer located at the intersection points of the channels. The enhanced flexibility allows the abrasive article to easily access recessed areas of the workpiece and facilitates applying even pressure across convex and concave surfaces. The channels assist in segregating dust particles from the abrading operation, and the optional apertures can be advantageously connected to a vacuum source for evacuation of the dust particles from the channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2010
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Inventors: Charles R. Wald, Shigeaki Dohgoshi, Charles J. Studiner, IV, Jeffrey R. Janssen, Michael. J. Annen, Paul D. Graham
  • Publication number: 20120000135
    Abstract: Provided are abrasive articles in which the make layer, abrasive particle layer, and size layer are coated onto a backing according to a pre-determined coating pattern. All three components are generally in registration with each other, thereby providing a pervasive uncoated area extending across the backing Advantageously, this configuration provides a coated abrasive that displays superior curl-resistance compared with previously disclosed abrasive articles. Moreover, this configuration resists loading, resists de-lamination, has enhanced flexibility, and decreases the quantity of raw materials required to achieve the same level of performance as conventional abrasive articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2011
    Publication date: January 5, 2012
    Inventors: Deborah J. Eilers, Jeffrey R. Janssen, Charles R. Wald, Christopher J. Lee, Schoen A. Schuknecht
  • Publication number: 20110053476
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article (1) comprises a backing (3) having an abrasive coating (5) on one side, an attachment layer (7) on the other side of the backing, and a line of weakness (9) that does not penetrate the front face of the abrasive coating (5). The line of weakness, which may be formed using a laser beam, comprises a through-cut (11) in the attachment layer (7) and perforations (13) in the backing (3), and permits one part of the abrasive article (1) to be separated from another part. Alternatively, the abrasive article can be used in its original form.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Timothy T. Beyer, Brant A. Moegenburg, Mark A. Swanson, Schoen A. Schuknecht, Charles R. Wald
  • Patent number: 7390244
    Abstract: An abrasive article mounting assembly with an integral dust collection system. The abrasive attachment interface is configured to releasably engage and support an abrasive article, such as, for example, a porous abrasive sheet or disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Edward J. Woo, Thomas W. Rambosek, Rufus C. Sanders, Jr., Ehrich J. Braunschweig, Seyed A. Angadjivand, Suresh Kalatoor, Curtis J. Schmidt, Charles R. Wald, Donna W. Bange
  • Patent number: 7258705
    Abstract: A porous abrasive article that allows air and dust particles to pass through. The abrasive article has a screen abrasive and a polymer netting with hooks. The screen abrasive has an abrasive layer comprising a plurality of abrasive particles and at least one binder. The polymer netting cooperates with the screen abrasive to allow the flow of particles through the abrasive article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Edward J. Woo, Charles R. Wald, Curtis J. Schmidt
  • Patent number: 7252694
    Abstract: A porous abrasive article that allows air and dust particles to pass through. The abrasive article has a screen abrasive and an apertured attachment interface with hooks. The screen abrasive has an abrasive layer comprising a plurality of abrasive particles and at least one binder. The apertured attachment interface cooperates with the screen abrasive to allow the flow of particles through the abrasive article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Edward J. Woo, Charles R. Wald, Curtis J. Schmidt
  • Patent number: 7244170
    Abstract: An abrasive article with an integral dust collection system. The abrasive article comprises a porous abrasive layer with openings, a first filter media with channels, a second filter media, and an attachment interface layer. The openings of the porous abrasive layer cooperate with the channels to allow the flow of particles from the abrasive surface to the second filter media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2007
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Co.
    Inventors: Edward J. Woo, Thomas W. Rambosek, Rufus C. Sanders, Jr., Ehrich J. Braunschweig, Seyed A. Angadjivand, Suresh Kalatoor, Curtis J. Schmidt, Charles R. Wald, Donna W. Bange
  • Patent number: D586370
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Ian R. Owen, Charles R. Wald, Charles J. Studiner, IV, Mark A. Swanson, Edward J. Woo, Curtis J. Schmidt, Ehrich J. Braunschweig