Patents by Inventor Charles T. Kudija

Charles T. Kudija has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7084518
    Abstract: A solar power conversion system using a plurality of engines to convert solar energy to electrical energy. The plurality of engines are supported adjacent to a housing having a single thermal cavity. The cavity is provided with solar energy from a solar collector. Each of the engines can be turned off or regulated to maintain an optimum operating temperature for a common heater head in communication with each of the engines. Therefore, the power conversion system can be regulated for variations in insolation to maintain an optimum temperature in the heater head. Therefore, increased life cycle energy efficiency of the power conversion system can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2006
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: William D Otting, Charles T Kudija, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7026722
    Abstract: A solar power conversion system using a plurality of engines to convert solar energy to electrical energy. The plurality of engines are supported adjacent to a housing having a single thermal cavity. The cavity is provided with solar energy from a solar collector. Each of the engines can be turned off or regulated to maintain an optimum operating temperature for a common heater head in communication with each of the engines. Therefore, the power conversion system can be regulated for variations in insolation to maintain an optimum temperature in the heater head. Therefore, increased life cycle energy efficiency of the power conversion system can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: William D. Otting, Charles T. Kudija, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6979911
    Abstract: A solar power conversion system using a plurality of engines to convert solar energy to electrical energy. The plurality of engines are supported adjacent to a housing having a single thermal cavity. The cavity is provided with solar energy from a solar collector. Each of the engines can be turned off or regulated to maintain an optimum operating temperature for a common heater head in communication with each of the engines. Therefore, the power conversion system can be regulated for variations in insolation to maintain an optimum temperature in the heater head. Therefore, increased life cycle energy efficiency of the power conversion system can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: William D. Otting, Charles T. Kudija, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20040222636
    Abstract: A solar power conversion system using a plurality of engines to convert solar energy to electrical energy. The plurality of engines are supported adjacent to a housing having a single thermal cavity. The cavity is provided with solar energy from a solar collector. Each of the engines can be turned off or regulated to maintain an optimum operating temperature for a common heater head in communication with each of the engines. Therefore, the power conversion system can be regulated for variations in insolation to maintain an optimum temperature in the heater head. Therefore, increased life cycle energy efficiency of the power conversion system can be obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2003
    Publication date: November 11, 2004
    Inventors: William D. Otting, Charles T. Kudija
  • Patent number: 6742325
    Abstract: A combined generator device for use in a satellite capable of generating electrical power and thrust from an optical solar image. The combined generator includes a first receiver positioned to receive and store the outer, low-intensity region of the optical solar image. An electrical power generator thermally coupled to the first receiver uses the stored thermal energy to produce electricity. The combined generator also includes a thrust generator having a second receiver. The second receiver is positioned to receive and absorb the inner, high-intensity region of the optical solar image. A heat exchanger of the combined generator transfers the thermal energy from the second receiver into a supply of propellant which is vented to a nozzle to produce thrust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Charles T. Kudija, Jr., Patrick Edward Frye
  • Publication number: 20030173469
    Abstract: A combined generator device for use in a satellite capable of generating electrical power and thrust from an optical solar image. The combined generator includes a first receiver positioned to receive and store the outer, low-intensity region of the optical solar image. An electrical power generator thermally coupled to the first receiver uses the stored thermal energy to produce electricity. The combined generator also includes a thrust generator having a second receiver. The second receiver is positioned to receive and absorb the inner, high-intensity region of the optical solar image. A heat exchanger of the combined generator transfers the thermal energy from the second receiver into a supply of propellant which is vented to a nozzle to produce thrust.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2003
    Publication date: September 18, 2003
    Applicant: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Charles T. Kudija, Patrick Edward Frye
  • Patent number: 6594984
    Abstract: A combined generator device for use in a satellite capable of generating electrical power and thrust from an optical solar image. The combined generator includes a first receiver positioned to receive and store the outer, low-intensity region of the optical solar image. An electrical power generator thermally coupled to the first receiver uses the stored thermal energy to produce electricity. The combined generator also includes a thrust generator having a second receiver. The second receiver is positioned to receive and absorb the inner, high-intensity region of the optical solar image. A heat exchanger of the combined generator transfers the thermal energy from the second receiver into a supply of propellant which is vented to a nozzle to produce thrust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Charles T. Kudija, Jr., Patrick Edward Frye
  • Publication number: 20030131583
    Abstract: A combined generator device for use in a satellite capable of generating electrical power and thrust from an optical solar image. The combined generator includes a first receiver positioned to receive and store the outer, low-intensity region of the optical solar image. An electrical power generator thermally coupled to the first receiver uses the stored thermal energy to produce electricity. The combined generator also includes a thrust generator having a second receiver. The second receiver is positioned to receive and absorb the inner, high-intensity region of the optical solar image. A heat exchanger of the combined generator transfers the thermal energy from the second receiver into a supply of propellant which is vented to a nozzle to produce thrust.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2002
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Applicant: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Charles T. Kudija, Patrick Edward Frye
  • Patent number: 6311476
    Abstract: A solar thermal engine for propelling and powering a craft. The solar thermal engine includes a housing, a propellant annulus, a plurality of static power converters and an electrical energy storage device. The housing has an optical cavity for receiving a beam of concentrated sunlight and converting the beam into ambient thermal energy. The propellant annulus is coupled to the housing and is selectively operable in a heating mode wherein the propellant annulus transmits at least a first portion of the ambient thermal energy to heat a flow of propellant. The plurality of static power converters are coupled to the housing and receive the first portion of the ambient thermal energy when the propellant annulus is not operated in the heating mode. The plurality of static power converters employ the first portion of the ambient thermal energy to generate electrical energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Patrick Edward Frye, Charles T. Kudija, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4815443
    Abstract: A power system heat source applicable to spacecraft and the like is realized in a combination of an integrated solar absorber-thermal storage assembly 10 and a solar energy focusing unit 50. The focusing unit is capable of selectively functioning inflatable pie-shaped wedges 60 which form a cover for the solar energy focusing unit to control collected radiation effectively and reliably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: John J. Vrolyk, Charles T. Kudija, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4798949
    Abstract: An apparatus 10 for pointing an optical concentrator 20 in an extraterrestrial environment. A base 12 rigidly supports focal point equipment 16. At least three support means 18 are utilized for connecting the optical concentrator 20 to the base 12. The support means 18 include actuation means 28 for providing differential motion between the base 12 and the optical concentrator 20 and further include gimballing means 32,36 for accommodating the differential motion and independently gimballing the optical concentrator 20 with respect to the focal point equipment 16.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1989
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: William W. Wilcox, Charles T. Kudija, Jr.