Abstract: In one embodiment, an AR/VR system includes a social-networking application installed on the AR/VR system, which allows a user to access on online social network, including communicating with the user's social connections and interacting with content objects on the online social network. The AR/VR system also includes an AR/VR application, which allows the user to interact with an AR/VR platform by providing user input to the AR/VR application via various modalities. Based on the user input, the AR/VR platform generates responses and sends the generated responses to the AR/VR application, which then presents the responses to the user at the AR/VR system via various modalities.

Abstract: Electronic devices that include a routing substrate with lower inductance path for a capacitor, and related fabrication methods. In exemplary aspects, to provide lower interconnect inductance for a capacitor coupled to a power distribution network in the routing substrate, an additional metal layer that provides an additional, second power plane is disposed in a dielectric layer between adjacent metal layers in adjacent metallization layers. The additional, second power plane is adjacent to a first power plane disposed in a first metal layer of one of the adjacent metallization layers. The disposing of the additional metal layer in the dielectric layer of the metallization layer reduces the thickness of the dielectric material between the first and second power planes coupled to the capacitor as part of the power distribution network. This reduced dielectric thickness between first and second power planes coupled to the capacitor reduces the interconnect inductance for the capacitor.

Abstract: The current disclosure relates to the manufacture of semiconductor devices, specifically to methods of forming vanadium metal on a substrate. The methods comprise providing a substrate in a reaction chamber, providing a vanadium precursor to the reaction chamber in a vapor phase and providing a reducing agent to the reaction chamber in a vapor phase to form vanadium metal on the substrate. The disclosure further relates to structures and devices formed by the methods, as well as to a deposition assembly.

Abstract: Methods for depositing a molybdenum nitride film on a surface of a substrate are disclosed. The methods may include: providing a substrate into a reaction chamber; and depositing a molybdenum nitride film directly on the surface of the substrate by performing one or more unit deposition cycles of cyclical deposition process, wherein a unit deposition cycle may include, contacting the substrate with a first vapor phase reactant comprising a molybdenum halide precursor, and contacting the substrate with a second vapor phase reactant comprising a nitrogen precursor. Semiconductor device structures including a molybdenum nitride film are also disclosed.

Abstract: A processing device of a memory sub-system is configured to perform a plurality of write operations on a memory device comprising a plurality of memory units, the processing device is configured to maintain state information of the memory device in response to performing each write operation of a plurality of write operations on the memory device; identify, in view of the state information, a candidate memory unit of the plurality of memory units that has been written to by at least a threshold fraction of the plurality of write operations performed on the memory device; and responsive to determining that a number of write operations performed on the memory device satisfies a threshold refresh criterion and that one or more of the plurality of memory units that are proximate to the candidate memory unit satisfy a failed bit threshold criterion, refresh data stored at the one or more of the plurality of memory units that are proximate to the candidate memory unit.

Abstract: A pinch wall and dam system for controlling fluid flow movement between a sample receiving pad and a test strip includes a sample receiving pad and a test strip in contact with the sample receiving pad. The fluid seeps more quickly under the first portion of the pinch wall than under the second portion of the pinch wall, such that the test strip becomes saturated prior to excess fluid being absorbed in the portion of the sample receiving pad away from the test strip such that the test strip does not become flooded, the portion of the sample receiving pad positioned away from the test strip being sufficiently sized to absorb the excess fluid. The pinch wall and dam system further includes a dam, sitting on top of the sample receiving pad, the dam preventing the backflow of fluid from an area near the first portion of the pinch wall.

Abstract: A system for determining a level of Cotinine and Anabasine in a sample includes a test strip configured to receive a sample; and a meter configured to receive the test strip wherein the meter is configured to read the test strip and detect a level of Anabasine and Cotinine.

Abstract: A system for determining a level of Cotinine and Anabasine in a sample includes a test strip configured to receive a sample; and a meter configured to receive the test strip wherein the meter is configured to read the test strip and detect a level of Anabasine and Cotinine.

Abstract: A pinch wall and dam system for controlling fluid flow movement between a sample receiving pad and a test strip includes a sample receiving pad and a test strip in contact with the sample receiving pad. The fluid seeps more quickly under the first portion of the pinch wall than under the second portion of the pinch wall, such that the test strip becomes saturated prior to excess fluid being absorbed in the portion of the sample receiving pad away from the test strip such that the test strip does not become flooded, the portion of the sample receiving pad positioned away from the test strip being sufficiently sized to absorb the excess fluid. The pinch wall and dam system further includes a dam, sitting on top of the sample receiving pad, the dam preventing the backflow of fluid from an area near the first portion of the pinch wall.

Abstract: A system for determining a level of cotinine in a sample includes a test strip system configured to receive a sample, the test strip system including a first lateral flow test strip and a second lateral flow test strip, the first and second lateral flow test strips each having an overlapping but non-identical range for cotinine. The system further includes a meter configured to receive the test strip, wherein the meter is configured to read the test strip and detect a level of cotinine.

Abstract: A system for determining a level of Cotinine and Anabasine in a sample includes a test strip configured to receive a sample; and a meter configured to receive the test strip wherein the meter is configured to read the test strip and detect a level of Anabasine and Cotinine.

Abstract: A system for establishing two-way calls between a radio and a phone system is provided. The system comprises at least one control station for exchanging messages with the radio, at least one interconnect control station, or pair of interconnect control stations, for communicating audio signals to and from the radio over a communication channel comprising respective transmit and receive frequencies, and a gateway for exchanging messages with the phone system, the control station and the at least one interconnect control station, or pair of interconnect control stations, causing the radio to switch to the communication channel whereby audio is transmitted from the phone system to the radio over the transmit frequency and audio as well as DTMF is transmitted from the radio to the phone system for activating special features of the phone system.

Abstract: A system for establishing two-way calls between a radio and a phone system is provided. The system comprises at least one control station for exchanging messages with the radio, at least one interconnect control station, or pair of interconnect control stations, for communicating audio signals to and from the radio over a communication channel comprising respective transmit and receive frequencies, and a gateway for exchanging messages with the phone system, the control station and the at least one interconnect control station, or pair of interconnect control stations, causing the radio to switch to the communication channel whereby audio is transmitted from the phone system to the radio over the transmit frequency and audio as well as DTMF is transmitted from the radio to the phone system for activating special features of the phone system.

Abstract: The invention provides a system for quantitative measurement of percent glycated hemoglobin as hemoglobin A1c in whole blood having extended shelf life at room temperature. The system comprising a blood dilution solution and a device adapted for receiving at least a portion of diluted blood solution, for contacting the blood solution with a dry reagent system, for detecting a change in the reagent system and for providing an indication of the analytical result to the user, and the extended shelf life and the elimination of a requirement for refrigeration for storage is achieved by having the blood dilution solution which comprises a first surfactant for hemolysis and a second surfactant for stability. The system of this invention is useful in other analysis kits and systems as well.

Abstract: Methods for quantitatively measuring the amount of an analyte of interest in a fluid sample are disclosed. The methods involve providing a membrane having an application point, a detection zone, and a contact region, where the contact region is between the application point and the detection zone, and has test particles and internal control particles imbedded within it; contacting the application point with the fluid sample; maintaining the membrane under conditions sufficient to allow fluid to transport analyte by capillary action to the contact region, where the analyte binds to the test particles; further maintaining the membrane under conditions sufficient to allow fluid to transport analyte-bound test particles and internal control particles to the detection zone, where they interact with a detection reagent; and detecting the amount of test particles and the amount of internal control particles in the detection zone.