Abstract: A modified polyphenylene ether resin having a structure represented by [Formula 1] is provided.

Abstract: A benzoxazine resin and a method for manufacturing the same, and a resin composition are provided. The benzoxazine resin is obtained from a condensation polymerization reaction of a phenolic compound, formaldehyde, and a primary amine compound that are used as a reactant. The phenolic compound includes a dicyclopentadiene phenol resin and bisphenol A. The primary amine compound includes 2,6-dimethylaniline and m-xylylenediamine. The resin composition includes the benzoxazine resin, an epoxy resin, and a bismaleimide resin. Based on a total weight of the benzoxazine resin, the epoxy resin, and the bismaleimide resin being 100 phr, an amount of the benzoxazine resin ranges from 30 phr to 50 phr.

Abstract: A polyphenylene ether bismaleimide resin, a method for manufacturing the same, and a resin composition are provided. The polyphenylene ether bismaleimide (PPE-BMI) resin is obtained by a condensation reaction with a maleic anhydride and a primary amine compound as reactants. The primary amine compound is a polyphenylene ether diamine.

Abstract: A polyphenylene ether bismaleimide resin, a method for manufacturing the same, and a resin composition are provided. The polyphenylene ether bismaleimide (PPE-BMI) resin is obtained by a condensation reaction with a maleic anhydride and a primary amine compound as reactants. The primary amine compound is a polyphenylene ether diamine.

Abstract: A benzoxazine resin and a method for manufacturing the same, and a resin composition are provided. The benzoxazine resin is obtained from a condensation polymerization reaction of a phenolic compound, formaldehyde, and a primary amine compound that are used as a reactant. The phenolic compound includes a dicyclopentadiene phenol resin and bisphenol A. The primary amine compound includes 2,6-dimethylaniline and m-xylylenediamine. The resin composition includes the benzoxazine resin, an epoxy resin, and a bismaleimide resin. Based on a total weight of the benzoxazine resin, the epoxy resin, and the bismaleimide resin being 100 phr, an amount of the benzoxazine resin ranges from 30 phr to 50 phr.

Abstract: A Formula of a phosphorous fire-retardant hardener having fire-retardant and heat-resistant properties as well as a low-dielectric constant. With a preparation of glass-fiber laminated board, the hardener meets UL-94V fire-retardant requirements and has a dielectric constant 5 of 4.0 (1 GHz).

Abstract: This invention provides a new dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer epoxy resin with excellent heat resistance, low dielectric constant Dk, low dissipation factor Df having the formula 1. Preparation of dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer epoxy resin in two steps: Step 1, reacting (a1) dicyclopentadiene phenol resin represented by formula 2 with (a2) 2,6-dimethyl phenol in the presence of acid catalyst by (a3) aldehyde compounds to synthesize dicyclopentadiene phenol-2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer, and Step 2, reacting dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer with excess epichlorhydrin under NaOH condition to prepare dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer epoxy resin.

Abstract: A Formula of a phosphorous fire-retardant hardener having fire-retardant and heat-resistant properties as well as a low-dielectric constant. With a preparation of glass-fiber laminated board, the hardener meets UL-94V fire-retardant requirements and has a dielectric constant 5 of 4.0 (1 GHz).

Abstract: The invention provides a polyphenylene ether modified phenol-benzaldehyde multifunctional epoxy resin with formula (I) wherein A is: PPE are: Z are: Y are: Their manufactured is following steps: polyphenylene ether 100 parts is dissolved in solvent, then phenol-benzaldehyde multifunctional epoxy resin 100˜450 parts and catalyst 0.01˜5 parts are added, stirred and mixed at 90˜180, for 1˜4 hour, to obtain formula (I) solution. Said product is formulated with compositions for laminate, having excellent electrical properties and heat resistance. The dielectric constant is 4.03(1 GHz), dissipation factor is 0.0046(1 GHz) and no delamination longer than 60 minutes dipping in 288 soldering test after 2 hours pressure cooking test. Application is insulating materials for highly reliable electronic components such as EMC, PCB substrates, laminate and insulating plates.

Abstract: This invention provides a new dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer epoxy resin with excellent heat resistance, low dielectric constant Dk, low dissipation factor Df having the formula 1. Preparation of dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer epoxy resin in two steps: Step 1, reacting (a1) dicyclopentadiene phenol resin represented by formula 2 with (a2) 2,6-dimethyl phenol in the presence of acid catalyst by (a3) aldehyde compounds to synthesize dicyclopentadiene phenol-2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer, and Step 2, reacting dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer with excess epichlorhydrin under NaOH condition to prepare dicyclopentadiene phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol copolymer epoxy resin.

Abstract: An imaging system of microbubble therapy cooperated with an ultrasound device for monitoring a cavitation on microbubbles in a vessel of an affected part is disclosed in the present invention, in which the cavitation is occurred by applying an ultrasound to disrupt the microbubbles. The system comprises an image acquiring module and a controlling module. The image acquiring module comprises at least one magnetic resonance device for acquiring a plurality of magnetic resonance images of the cavitation, and the controlling module provided for controlling an acquiring time of the magnetic resonance device and an irradiation time of the ultrasonic device through a controlling mode. An image evaluation method using the same is also disclosed herein and comprises steps as the following. First, injecting the microbubbles into the vessel of the affected part is performed. And then, a plurality of magnetic resonance images by a magnetic resonance device and in an acquiring time is acquired.

Abstract: The invention provides a polyphenylene ether modified phenol-benzaldehyde multifunctional epoxy resin with formula (I). wherein A is: PPE are: Z are: Y are: Their manufactured is following steps: polyphenylene ether 100 parts is dissolved in solvent, then phenol-benzaldehyde multifunctional epoxy resin 100˜450 parts and catalyst 0.01˜5 parts are added, stirred and mixed at 90˜180?, for 1˜4 hour, to obtain formula (I) solution. Said product is formulated with compositions for laminate, having excellent electrical properties and heat resistance. The dielectric constant is 4.03 (1 GHz), dissipation factor is 0.0046 (1 GHz) and no delamination longer than 60 minutes dipping in 288 soldering test after 2 hours pressure cooking test. Application is insulating materials for highly reliable electronic components such as EMC, PCB substrates, laminate and insulating plates.

Abstract: A Formula of a phosphorous fire-retardant hardener having fire-retardant and heat-resistant properties as well as a low-dielectric constant. With a preparation of glass-fiber laminated board, the hardener meets UL-94V fire-retardant requirements and has a dielectric constant of 4.0 (1 GHz).

Abstract: An imaging system of microbubble therapy cooperated with an ultrasound device for monitoring a cavitation on microbubbles in a vessel of an affected part is disclosed in the present invention, in which the cavitation is occurred by applying an ultrasound to disrupt the microbubbles. The system comprises an image acquiring module and a controlling module. The image acquiring module comprises at least one magnetic resonance device for acquiring a plurality of magnetic resonance images of the cavitation, and the controlling module provided for controlling an acquiring time of the magnetic resonance device and an irradiation time of the ultrasonic device through a controlling mode. An image evaluation method using the same is also disclosed herein and comprises steps as the following. First, injecting the microbubbles into the vessel of the affected part is performed. And then, a plurality of magnetic resonance images by a magnetic resonance device and in an acquiring time is acquired.

Abstract: A silent and reduced vibration chainwheel includes a disk, multiple teeth and an energy absorber. The disk has an outer edge, two opposite sides and at least one recess. The teeth are formed radially at and extend out from the outer edge of the disk. The energy absorber is made of resilient material and is mounted in the at least one recess at the outer edge of the disk to absorb the impact of a chain driven by or driving the chainwheel and reduce the noise and vibrations caused by the impact of the chain and the chainwheel. The energy absorber can be resilient annular rings, strips, rods or a combination of them. Therefore, the chainwheel is silent and fewer vibrations are produced so a person who uses a machine that has the chainwheel will feel comfortable.

Abstract: A silent and reduced vibration chainwheel includes a disk, multiple teeth and an energy absorber. The disk has an outer edge, two opposite sides and at least one recess. The teeth formed radially at and extend out from the outer edge of the disk. The energy absorber is made of resilient material and is mounted in the at least one recess at the outer edge of the disk to absorb the impact of a chain driven by or driving the chainwheel and reduce the noise and vibrations caused by the impact of the chain and the chainwheel. The energy absorber can be resilient annular rings, strips, rods or a combination of them. Therefore, the chainwheel is silent and fewer vibrations are produced so a person who uses a machine that has the chainwheel will feel comfortable.