Abstract: In a nonvolatile memory array, data is stored in multi-level cells (MLC) as upper-page data and lower-page data. Safe copies of both upper-page and lower-page data are stored in on-chip cache during programming. If a write fail occurs, data is recovered from on-chip cache. The controller does not have to maintain safe copies of data.

Abstract: A hand-held device is provided. The hand-held device is used for playing a storage medium and has an indication apparatus. The indication apparatus is divided into a plurality of sections, and one of the sections is driven to twinkle according to the specific period having elapsed for playing the storage medium.

Abstract: A hand-held device is provided. The hand-held device is used for playing a storage medium and has an indication apparatus. The indication apparatus is divided into a plurality of sections, and one of the sections is driven to twinkle according to the specific period having elapsed for playing the storage medium.

Abstract: A vaginal drug delivery device includes a tubular base of an inert rubber composition, a first layer having a thickness up to 3 mm composed of a mixture of a drug to delivered, at least one surfactant and at least one dispersing agent applied to said outer surface of the tubular base, and a second layer of silicone rubber having a thickness up to 1 mm encapsulating the first layer on the tubular base whereby said drug will diffuse through said second layer when the device is inserted into the vagina to treat the patient with the drug in the first layer.

Abstract: An aqueous microemulsion polymerization procedure is described in which very small colloidal melt-processible fluoropolymer particles are produced from at least one gaseous monomer and optionally TFE. The polymerization procedure involves forming a microemulsion of at least one liquid organic compound; adding at least one gaseous free-radical polymerizable monomer to the microemulsion; and initiating polymerization by adding a free-radical initiator to the mixture.

Abstract: An aqueous microemulsion polymerization procedure is described in which very small colloidal polymer particles are produced from tetrafluoroethylene monomer. The polymerization procedure involves forming a microemulsion of at least one liquid saturated organic compound; adding gaseous tetrafluoroalkyl monomer to the microemulsion; and initiating polymerization by adding a free-radical initiator to the mixture.

Abstract: Methods for promoting animal growth comprising administering one or more substances selected from o-nitrophenol, p-nitrophenol, 5-nitroguaiacol and salts thereof as active ingredients.