Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, active devices and transparent conductive patterns. The active devices are formed on the semiconductor substrate. The transparent conductive patterns are formed over the active devices and electrically connected to the active devices. The transparent conductive patterns are made of a metal oxide material. The metal oxide material has a first crystalline phase with a prefer growth plane rich in oxygen vacancy, and has a second crystalline phase with a prefer growth plane poor in oxygen vacancy.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: an interconnect structure including a first contact pad, a second contact pad, and an alignment mark; a light emitting diode including a cathode and an anode, the cathode connected to the first contact pad; an encapsulant encapsulating the light emitting diode; a first conductive via extending through the encapsulant, the first conductive via including a first seed layer, the first seed layer contacting the second contact pad; a second conductive via extending through the encapsulant, the second conductive via including a second seed layer, the first seed layer and the second seed layer including a first metal; and a hardmask layer between the second seed layer and the alignment mark, the hardmask layer including a second metal, the second metal different from the first metal.

Abstract: A method for reducing power consumption of a wireless local area network is provided. The wireless local area network comprises a first station communicating according to a first version communication standard, a second station communicating according to a second version communication standard, and an access point. The second station has a first baseband transceiver and a second baseband transceiver for respectively communicating packets according to the first and the second version communication standards. A communication mode of the second station, representing whether the second station communicates according to the first or the second version communication standards, is first stored. The second baseband transceiver is then disabled if the communication mode is the first version communication standard. A plurality of packets of the second station are then modulated or demodulated with the first baseband transceiver according to the first version communication standard.

Abstract: A method for reducing power consumption of a wireless local area network is provided. The wireless local area network comprises a first station communicating according to a first version communication standard, a second station communicating according to a second version communication standard, and an access point. The second station has a first baseband transceiver and a second baseband transceiver for respectively communicating packets according to the first and the second version communication standards. A communication mode of the second station, representing whether the second station communicates according to the first or the second version communication standards, is first stored. The second baseband transceiver is then disabled if the communication mode is the first version communication standard. A plurality of packets of the second station are then modulated or demodulated with the first baseband transceiver according to the first version communication standard.