Abstract: Provided are a perovskite cell and a photovoltaic module. The perovskite cell includes a perovskite light absorption layer, a first carrier transport layer, a second carrier transport layer, a first transparent electrode layer, a second transparent electrode layer, and an optical adjustment layer, wherein the optical adjustment layer is arranged between the second carrier transport layer and the second transparent electrode layer; and the transmittance of the optical adjustment layer for visible light is greater than or equal to a preset transmittance, and the reflectivity of the optical adjustment layer for infrared light is greater than or equal to a preset reflectivity.

Abstract: A metal oxide thin film transistor is provided, which includes a metal oxide semiconductor layer, including a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, the carrier mobility of the first semiconductor layer is higher than that of the second semiconductor layer; the metal oxide semiconductor layer includes a lower surface, an upper surface and a lateral surface, the source electrode is in contact with the lateral surface and the upper surface; the region where the lateral surface contacts the source electrode or the drain electrode includes a first contact region and a second contact region; which have the shape: a first angle between the lower surface of the metal oxide semiconductor layer and the lateral surface of the first contact region is larger than a second angle between the lower surface of the metal oxide semiconductor layer and the lateral surface of the second contact region.

Abstract: An implant for the repair of bone and cartilage that includes a cell conductive zone that contains biopolymeric fibers and an osteoconductive zone that contains biopolymeric fibers and calcium-containing silicate based glass. The biopolymeric fibers from one zone overlap with the fibers in the other zone forming a stable physical and mechanical integration of the two zones, thus conferring in vivo stability to the implant.

Abstract: A wearable electronic device, comprising: a glasses frame, two temples respectively connected to the glasses frame, lenses mounted on the glasses frame, at least one camera apparatus disposed in association with the lenses, and a camera light-transmitting hole disposed on the lenses and respectively corresponding to the at least one camera apparatus. The camera apparatus captures images through the corresponding camera light-transmitting hole. A shielding component is disposed on the side of the lenses away from the camera apparatus, and the shielding component is used for shielding the camera light-transmitting hole when the camera apparatus is turned off, and exposing the camera light-transmitting hole when the camera apparatus is turned on, so as to enable light to pass through the camera light-transmitting hole. The provided wearable electronic device may flexibly shield and expose the exposed camera light-transmitting hole, which is beneficial to improving the aesthetics of the glasses.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an architecture for time series forecasting. The architecture is based on multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), which involve stacking linear models with non-linearities between them. In this architecture, the time-domain MLPs and feature-domain MLPs are used to perform both time-domain and feature-domain operations in a sequential manner, alternating between them. In some examples, auxiliary data is used as input, in addition to historical data. The auxiliary data can include known future data points, as well as static information that does not vary with time. The alternation of time-domain and feature-domain operations using linear models allows the architecture to learn temporal patterns while leveraging cross-variate information to generate more accurate time series forecasts.

Abstract: A fingerprint identification module provided by the present disclosure includes a fingerprint identification panel provided with a fingerprint identification region; a middle shell including a partition plate and a middle frame, where the partition plate is at a side opposite a fingerprint identification side of the fingerprint identification panel, the partition plate is detachably connected to the middle frame, and the middle frame includes an accommodation space, the accommodation space being internally provided with the partition plate and the fingerprint identification panel; and a main board in the accommodation space, the main board being at a side, far away from the fingerprint identification panel, of the partition plate, and the main board being electrically connected to the fingerprint identification panel.

Abstract: An organometallic precursor for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography is provided. An organometallic precursor includes an aromatic di-dentate ligand, a transition metal coordinated to the aromatic di-dentate ligand, and an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) cleavable ligand coordinated to the transition metal. The aromatic di-dentate ligand includes a plurality of pyrazine molecules.

Abstract: A cover, a fluid end and a plunger pump are provided. The cover includes: a body, the body being cylindrical, and the body including a first end, a second end, and a side surface connecting the first end and the second end; a main flow channel extending along an axis of the body; a plurality of subsidiary flow channels, each of the plurality of subsidiary flow channels being communicated with the main flow channel; a first opening, located at the first end and communicated with the main flow channel; and a plurality of second openings, located at the side surface of the body; each of the plurality of subsidiary flow channels being communicated with at least one of the plurality of second openings.

Abstract: An automatic leveling device of a 3D printer, and a 3D printer is provided. The automatic leveling device includes a photoelectric switch, an electromagnetic assembly and a probe assembly. The photoelectric switch is arranged in a housing and defines a photosensitive groove. The electromagnetic assembly is arranged in the housing and defines a sliding hole. The probe assembly is slidably engaged in the sliding hole, and an end of the probe assembly is engaged in the photosensitive groove. The electromagnetic assembly is capable of driving the probe assembly to make the end of the probe assembly move out of the photosensitive groove. The automatic leveling device has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing difficulty, low production cost, simple and stable leveling mode, high detection repetition accuracy and no complex circuit and software cooperation.

Abstract: A solar tracking system includes a solar array, a support structure configured to support the solar array, a driveshaft coupled to the support structure, a base configured to rotatably support the driveshaft, and an articulation system coupled to the driveshaft and configured to articulate the driveshaft relative to the base. The articulation system includes a gearbox coupled to the driveshaft. The solar tracking system also includes a motor mechanically operably coupled to the gearbox to cause the driveshaft to rotate, and a controller that determines a fault caused by the winding up of the driveshaft, and, in response to determining the fault, shorting the windings of the motor and/or providing power, which is generated by the motor when the unwinding driveshaft drives the rotation of the motor, to a load, such as an energy storage device, a resistive load, and/or a heating element.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes methods of preparing carbanucleosides.

Abstract: A heterojunction cell and a method for preparing same. The heterojunction cell comprises: a semiconductor substrate layer; and an intrinsic semiconductor composite layer, wherein the intrinsic semiconductor composite layer is located on the surface of at least one side of the semiconductor substrate layer, and the intrinsic semiconductor composite layer comprises: a bottom intrinsic layer; and a wide-band-gap intrinsic layer, which is located on the surface of the side of the bottom intrinsic layer that is away from the semiconductor substrate layer, the band gap of the wide-band-gap intrinsic layer being greater than the band gap of the bottom intrinsic layer. The band gap of a wide-band-gap intrinsic layer is larger, and when sunlight irradiates a heterojunction cell, photons, the energy of which is less than that of the band gap of the wide-band-gap intrinsic layer, cannot be subjected to parasitic absorption.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of bottom electrodes arranged on the substrate along a row direction and a column direction to form an array. The row direction and the column direction are perpendicular. A supporting layer is disposed on the substrate and in direct contact with the bottom electrodes to support the bottom electrodes. At least a first slit, at least a second slit, and at least a third slit that extend along different directions are formed in the supporting layer and partially expose sidewalls of the bottom electrodes.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides sensors, devices, systems and methods for detecting an analyte in a sample using electrochemical readouts. The sensors are electroassembled with abiological recognition element and are capable of specifically binding to analytes within a sample.

Abstract: A method for etching in plasma processing in a plasma chamber, including continually rotating between a first etch cycle and a second etch cycle for a period of time to etch a feature in a masked substrate. The method including performing the first etch cycle on the masked substrate using a first etching chemistry for a first sub-period. The first etch cycle is continually rotated between a first state configured for passivation, a second state, and third state configured for etching the masked substrate. During the second state of the first etch cycle, a first tuning step is performed by tuning the first etching chemistry, a high frequency RF power and a low frequency RF power to provide extended passivation to the feature in the masked substrate. The method including performing the second etch cycle on the masked substrate using a second etching chemistry for a second sub-period.

Abstract: An electronic lock includes a locking mechanism and a control device. The locking mechanism includes an electronic driving module, a deadbolt, and a turning-piece module configured to be driven by the electronic driving module or to be manually operated to rotate among a first position, a second position and a third position, and to drive the deadbolt to move while rotating. The control device includes three Hall sensors surrounding a rotation axis of the turning-piece module, a magnetic component co-rotatable with the turning-piece module relative to the Hall sensors, and a control module. Each Hall sensor generates a sensing signal upon detecting the magnetic component. The control module is configured to activate a left-open setting or a right-open setting according to two sensing signals that are first received respectively from two of the Hall sensors without controlling the electronic driving module to drive the turning-piece module to rotate.

Abstract: A water dispensing unit adapted for communication with a water supply includes a main body including a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first axis extending through the first and second ends, and a second axis extending perpendicular to the first axis. The water dispensing unit additionally includes an inlet configured to receive water from the water supply, an outlet configured to dispense water, wherein the outlet extends along an outlet axis, an inner wall including a reflective liner, and a light emitting diode positioned within the main body. The outlet axis is oriented at an angle relative to the second axis to direct water from the water supply toward the light emitting diode before exiting through the outlet.

Abstract: A touch system is provided. The touch system includes a touch tool and a touch panel. The touch tool provides a downlink signal. The touch panel obtains a first sensing area sensed with the touch tool, and obtains a second sensing area other than the first sensing area according to the downlink signal. The touch panel provides a first uplink signal to the first sensing area, and provides a second uplink signal to the second sensing area. The first uplink signal is different from the second uplink signal. The touch tool generates a calculated uplink signal according to the first uplink signal and the second uplink signal, and provides the downlink signal according to the calculated uplink signal.

Abstract: A hemming path planning method and a hemming system are provided. The hemming path planning method includes the following steps. An initial contour data of a target is scanned to obtain. A first segment of the hemming path is planned according to the initial contour data. The first segment corresponds to a first bending angle. A second segment of the hemming path is planned according to the initial contour data and an expected springback amount related to the first bending angle. The second segment corresponds to a second bending angle. The first segment and the second segment are combined to obtain a continuous hemming path.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dual-polarized phased array antenna and a dual-polarized phased array weather radar. According to the dual-polarized phased array antenna, a plurality of dual-polarized row feeds are arranged on a horizontal cylindrical support surface to form a dual-polarized antenna in a horizontal cylindrical shape. This allows two polarized signals in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to be simultaneously received and transmitted, and ensures digital multi-beam signals with constant beam bandwidth, antenna gain, and dual polarization performance. The dual-polarized phased array weather radar provided in the present disclosure uses the formed dual-polarized microstrip patch antenna or a dual-polarized waveguide slot antenna in the horizontal cylindrical shape. This can ensure consistency of weather detected at different scan angles, and improve the accuracy of weather target 3D construction.