Abstract: A display may include an array of pixels that receive control signals from a chain of gate drivers. The pixels can be formed using semiconducting oxide transistors, whereas the gate drivers can be formed using silicon transistor. Each gate driver may include a shift register subcircuit and an output buffer subcircuit. The shift register subcircuit may include a first set of transistors at least partially controlled by one or more shift register clock signals. The output buffer subcircuit may include a second set of transistors at least partially controlled by one or more output buffer clock signals. The output buffer clock signals can toggle independently from the shift register clock signals. Operated in this way, the shift register clock signals can have pulse widths optimized for stability while the output buffer clock signals can have pulse widths optimized for speed.

Abstract: A device includes a redistribution line, and a polymer region molded over the redistribution line. The polymer region includes a first flat top surface. A conductive region is disposed in the polymer region and electrically coupled to the redistribution line. The conductive region includes a second flat top surface not higher than the first flat top surface.

Abstract: An embodiment bump on trace (BOT) structure includes a contact element supported by an integrated circuit, an under bump metallurgy (UBM) feature electrically coupled to the contact element, a metal ladder bump mounted on the under bump metallurgy feature, the metal ladder bump having a first tapering profile, and a substrate trace mounted on a substrate, the substrate trace having a second tapering profile and coupled to the metal ladder bump through direct metal-to-metal bonding. An embodiment chip-to-chip structure may be fabricated in a similar fashion.

Abstract: A multifunctional cleaning pen and a method for cleaning an object are disclosed. The cleaning pen includes a main body, a pen head assembly, an air supply assembly, and a control assembly. The pen head assembly can lift or adsorb a target object for examination onto a platform by a vacuum through the pen, avoiding physical contact with the object by hard tools. The air supply assembly is inside the main body and the control assembly is on a surface of the main body. When the object is in place, it can be cleaned by a jet of air forced out of the pen, and also by a vibrated alcohol wiper on the pen. By utilizing the multifunctional cleaning pen, a cleaning effect in relation to fragile and delicate materials such as camera, mobile phone speaker, and card tray, is improved.

Abstract: An illumination fan includes a first frame, a second frame, a fan blade, a light guide and a light source. The first frame includes an accommodation space. The second frame is assembled with the first frame, and an inner surface of the second frame is substantially flat. The fan blade is rotatably disposed in the accommodation space. The light source is disposed on either the first frame or the second frame. The light guide is disposed on the first frame and surrounds the fan blade.

Abstract: A novel infinite mirror liquid cooler device is configured to comprise a printed circuit board (PCB); a logo component; a light-guiding component; a light-guiding component comprising a light-guiding surface; a lower mirror, the lower mirror; a hollow cover; the upper mirror; an upper cover of a pump chamber; an impeller; a lower cover of the pump chamber; a lower base; a pad; and a copper base plate according to some embodiments.

Abstract: An illumination fan includes a first frame, a second frame, a fan blade, a light guide and a light source. The first frame includes an accommodation space. The second frame is assembled with the first frame, and an inner surface of the second frame is substantially flat. The fan blade is rotatably disposed in the accommodation space. The light source is disposed on either the first frame or the second frame. The light guide is disposed on the first frame and surrounds the fan blade.

Abstract: An illumination fan includes a first frame, a second frame, a fan blade, a light guide and a light source. The first frame includes an accommodation space. The second frame is assembled with the first frame, and an inner surface of the second frame is substantially flat. The fan blade is rotatably disposed in the accommodation space. The light source is disposed on either the first frame or the second frame. The light guide is disposed on the first frame and surrounds the fan blade.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a water cooling radiator including cold end chamber body, thermoelectric chip, heat dissipating assembly and water tank. The thermoelectric chip has cooling surface and heat-generating surface, and the cooling surface is thermally coupled to the cold end chamber body. The dissipating assembly is thermally coupled to the heat-generating surface. The water tank has first chamber, second chamber, outer inlet, first inner outlet, first inner inlet and outer outlet. The cold end chamber body has a channel, two opposite ends of the channel are respectively connected to the first inner outlet and the first inner inlet, allowing liquid coolant flowing into the first chamber via the outer inlet to flow through the channel and then flow out of the second chamber from the outer outlet.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a water cooling radiator including cold end chamber body, thermoelectric chip, heat dissipating assembly and water tank. The thermoelectric chip has cooling surface and heat-generating surface, and the cooling surface is thermally coupled to the cold end chamber body. The dissipating assembly is thermally coupled to the heat-generating surface. The water tank has first chamber, second chamber, outer inlet, first inner outlet, first inner inlet and outer outlet. The cold end chamber body has a channel, two opposite ends of the channel are respectively connected to the first inner outlet and the first inner inlet, allowing liquid coolant flowing into the first chamber via the outer inlet to flow through the channel and then flow out of the second chamber from the outer outlet.

Abstract: An apparatus includes: a sensor configured to produce a change in a parameter value when in contact with a liquid, wherein the sensor is flexibly linear and configured to traverse a path within a semiconductor processing system; and a controller configured to produce an alert signal based on the change in the parameter value.

Abstract: An illumination fan includes a first frame, a second frame, a fan blade, a light guide and a light source. The first frame includes an accommodation space. The second frame is assembled with the first frame, and an inner surface of the second frame is substantially flat. The fan blade is rotatably disposed in the accommodation space. The light source is disposed on either the first frame or the second frame. The light guide is disposed on the first frame and surrounds the fan blade.

Abstract: A measurement system having a light source, a holding device, and a measurement device. The light source includes a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) configured to generate light beams with different wavelengths, and the emission spectrum of the light source complies with a predetermined standard. The holding device is configured to hold an object under test. The measurement device is configured to measure the electrical properties of the object under test after the object under test is illuminated by the light source.

Abstract: An aging apparatus including a pulse laser, a beam expansion assembly, and a platform configured to carry an object is provided. The pulse laser transmits a first beam to the beam expansion assembly. The beam expansion assembly expands the first beam to a second beam and projects the second beam onto the object.

Abstract: An aging apparatus including a pulse laser, a beam expansion assembly, and a platform configured to carry an object is provided. The pulse laser transmits a first beam to the beam expansion assembly. The beam expansion assembly expands the first beam to a second beam and projects the second beam onto the object.

Abstract: In one exemplary embodiment, an electrical characteristic measuring apparatus of solar cell comprises a resilient metal attached to a bus bar of a solar cell and a conducting device located at one end of the resilient metal. The resilient metal has an open via, and the conducting device contacts with the bus bar through the open via. The electrical characteristic measuring apparatus is attached to the bus bar located at a front plane of solar cell. The resilient metal and the conducting device, respectively, connect electrically to a testing device contacted to electrode located at the back plane of solar cell. Thus the resilient metal, the testing device, and the electrode of the back plane form a current measuring loop, and the conducting device, the testing device, and the electrode of the back plane form a voltage measuring loop.

Abstract: A system for laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is provided. The system for the LIBS includes a laser module generating a first pulse laser and a second pulse laser. An optical delay device incident by the second pulse laser is used to increase an optical path of the second pulse laser. A Kerr medium incident by the second pulse laser generates a time gate, and allows a plasma light beam generated from a sample incident by the first pulse laser, passing through the time gate and being output at a time point. A detection device receives and measures the plasma light beam output at the time point to generate a signal. A processing module connected to the detection device detects a signal, and compares the signal with a data base to obtain information concerning a composition and element concentrations of the sample.

Abstract: A measurement system having a light source, a holding device, and a measurement device. The light source includes a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) configured to generate light beams with different wavelengths, and the emission spectrum of the light source complies with a predetermined standard. The holding device is configured to hold an object under test. The measurement device is configured to measure the electrical properties of the object under test after the object under test is illuminated by the light source.

Abstract: A diffusive cooling device includes a plate body, on which a cavity recessed outwardly is formed and an opening is arranged; a web plate jointed at the upper side of the plate body correspondingly; a plurality of passing openings arranged on the web plate to act as air passages; a scroll fan arranged between the plate body and the web plate in corresponding to the opening; a shell body connected to the bottom of the plate body and jointed to the web plate correspondingly to enclose and prop up the plate body therein; and, an air inlet arranged at the front side of the shell body, through which an ambient air is flowed into the shell body by the extracting and thrusting forces of the fan. During operation, airflow is generated along the cavity and extended to corresponding area of web plate to diffusively pass through the plural passing openings to achieve a cooling objective.