Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having an array region defined thereon, a ring of magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) region surrounding the array region, a gap between the array region and the ring of MTJ region, and metal interconnect patterns overlapping part of the ring of MTJ region. Preferably, the ring of MTJ region further includes a first MTJ region and a second MTJ region extending along a first direction and a third MTJ region and a fourth MTJ region extending along a second direction.

Abstract: Present disclosure provides gate-all-around structure including a semiconductor fin having a top surface, a first nanowire over the top surface, a first space between the top surface and the first nanowire, an Nth nanowire and an (N+1)th nanowire over the first nanowire, and a second space between the Nth nanowire and the (N+1)th nanowire. The first space is greater than the second space. Present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing the gate-all-around structure described herein.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a plurality of fin structures thereon, an isolation oxide structure in the substrate between adjacent two of the plurality of fin structures, a gate disposed on the plurality of fin structures, a gate dielectric layer disposed between the plurality of fin structures and the gate, and a source/drain doped region in each of the plurality of fin structures. The isolation oxide structure has a concave, curved top surface.

Abstract: A method may include obtaining a multiple known objects and a player construct, comparing the player construct to the known objects, and determining whether the comparison exceeds a matching threshold. If a comparison exceeds the matching threshold, the player construct is assigned to a class associated with one of the known objects, and a meaningfulness measurement can be determined. The meaningfulness measurement may be based on a quantity of player constructs, including the first player construct, a similarity between elements in the class, and a similarity between the class and one or more other classes. The player construct may be created using physical blocks embedded with sensors or electronic blocks.

Abstract: A multilayer filter screen and the manufacturing method thereof are provided. The multilayer filter screen includes a conductive powder layer and a plastic powder layer. The conductive powder layer and the plastic powder layer are stacked up through a solidifying process. Therefore, the mechanical structural strength and the anti-static electricity function of the multilayer filter screen are improved.

Abstract: A memory circuit includes a memory unit, a memory control circuit and a pseudo ground voltage generation circuit. The memory control circuit includes: a level shifter circuit coupled to a variable supply voltage; a driver circuit coupled to the pseudo ground voltage generation circuit at the pseudo ground node. The driver circuit is powered by the variable supply voltage and generates an access signal according to the driving signal, to access data from the memory unit. Under a high-voltage operation, the variable supply voltage provides a first supply voltage level, so that a high level of the access signal corresponds to the first supply voltage level and the pseudo ground voltage generation circuit provides a pseudo ground voltage level at the pseudo ground node. A voltage difference between the first supply voltage level and the pseudo ground voltage level is smaller than a withstand voltage of the driver circuit.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a memory region and a periphery region; forming a first trench and a second trench in substrate on the memory region, wherein a width of the second trench is greater than a width of the first trench; forming a first liner in the first trench and the second trench; forming a second liner on the first liner, wherein the second liner completely fills the first trench and partly fills the second trench; and planarizing the second liner and the first liner to form a first isolation structure and a second isolation structure.

Abstract: An optical image capturing system comprising, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element. The first lens element with negative refractive power has a concave image-side surface. The second lens element, the third lens element and the fourth lens element have refractive power. The fifth lens element has refractive power. The sixth lens element with refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and includes at least one convex shape in an off-axial region, wherein the surfaces thereof are aspheric. The seventh lens element with refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region and includes at least one convex shape in an off-axial region, wherein the surfaces thereof are aspheric.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a method of determining a sequence of nucleotides for a nucleic acid template. The method can include the steps of contacting the nucleic acid template with a conformationally labeled polymerase and at least four different nucleotide species under conditions wherein the conformationally labeled polymerase catalyzes sequential addition of the nucleotide species to form a nucleic acid complement of the nucleic acid template, wherein the sequential addition of each different nucleotide species produces a conformational signal change from the conformationally labeled polymerase and wherein the rate or time duration for the conformational signal change is distinguishable for each different nucleotide species; detecting a series of changes in the signal from the conformationally labeled polymerase under the conditions; and determining the rates or time durations for the changes in the signal, thereby determining the sequence of nucleotides for the nucleic acid template.

Abstract: An automatic injection device for fluid has a sleeve, an actuating unit, a barrel with a piercing needle, a high-pressure air source and a driven unit. The actuating unit is mounted in the sleeve. The high-pressure air source and the driven unit are mounted slidably in the barrel. The barrel, the high-pressure air source and the driven unit are first mounted in the sleeve to be ready for use. When the user needs to release the high-pressure air in the high-pressure air source, the user press the actuating unit to drive the driven unit to slide. Then the driven unit also drives the high-pressure air source to slide until the high-pressure air source hits the piercing needle. Therefore, the high-pressure air in the high-pressure air source is easily released by actuate the actuating unit without additional hand tools.

Abstract: The present disclosure is to manipulate the particles in any path in a non-uniform medium. To achieve the objective, the present disclosure provides the system for manipulating the particles based on a time reversal technique including array transducers, a signal reception and transmission control device and a host. The array transducers are communicatively connected to the signal reception and transmission control device. The signal reception and transmission control device is communicatively connected to the host.

Abstract: A cyclone separator is disclosed. The cyclone separator includes a housing that forms a separation chamber, a central cylinder made of a non-metal refractory material and located inside the housing, and a support structure that supports the central cylinder. The separation chamber is divided by the central cylinder into an outer separation chamber and an inner separation chamber. The separation chamber includes an inlet and an outlet that are in communication with the outer and inner separation chambers, respectively. The support structure comprises a hollowed-out upwardly-arched structure that is connected to an inner wall of the separation chamber by continuous pouring or masonry, with an arch face of the support structure being connected to a lower end of the central cylinder to support the central cylinder. The central cylinder is connected to both the housing and the supporting structure by continuous pouring or masonry.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel, and a display device. The display substrate includes multiple pixel units arranged in an array manner. At least one of pixel unit includes a first electrode. Each first electrode includes a first electrode body, a first electrostriction layer connected to the first electrode body, and a first drive electrode electrically connected to the first electrostriction layer. The first electrostriction layer is configured to be expanded and shrunk with an electrical signal of the first drive electrode and to drive the first electrode body to be expanded and shrunk.

Abstract: A camera module includes a base and at least one camera unit. The camera unit is mounted on the base, and the camera unit includes a circuit substrate, an image sensor, a lens assembly, a circuit board, a plurality of metal wires. The circuit substrate is rectangular, and has four edges and a plurality of first pads. The first pads are located along two adjacent edges of the circuit substrate. The image sensor and the lens assembly are mounted on the circuit substrate. The circuit board has two notched edges and a plurality of second pads. The second pads are located along the two notched edges of the circuit board. The second pads correspond to the first pads. Each second pad is connected to a corresponding first pad by one of the metal wires. The camera module uses wire bonding to connect the circuit substrate to the circuit board.

Abstract: A device is disclosed. The device includes: an encoder configured to encode a first bit stream and a second bit stream, the first bit stream comprising a first plurality of frames, the second bit stream comprising a second plurality of frames; a processor configured to determine a first encoding parameter of the first bit stream and a second encoding parameter of the second bit stream, the first encoding parameter different from the second encoding parameter; and a communication module configured to transmit the first bit stream and the second bit stream over a network. The first plurality of frames and the second plurality of frames are transmitted in an interleaving fashion.

Abstract: A system for a lattice mesh comprises an interface and a processor. The interface is configured to receive a request to register from a host, wherein the request to register includes a key and a set of asset IDs that the host wishes to claim. The processor is configured to sign the key to generate a resource authority (RA) certificate signed key with an RA certificate; update an asset database with the RA certificate signed key; distribute the RA certificate signed host public key through the network; and provide the host with the RA certificate signed key. In some embodiments, the system further comprises a memory that is coupled to the processor and configured to provide the processor with instructions.

Abstract: A snow goggle structure having a strap is disclosed herein. It comprises a main body having two securing holes on two sides thereof, two fixed stands assembled to the two securing holes and each having an assembly hole, two connecting elements each having a connecting rod, an assembly part for inserting into the assembly hole of each of the two fixed stands, and an active casing; and two moving elements each having a slot, an axial part in the slot for pivotally connecting the active casing connected to the connecting rod, and a connecting part on a side surface thereof for connecting one end of a strap for fixation.

Abstract: A system and method are provided for operating a powertrain control system. The method includes receiving data measured from a plurality of sensors, the measured data relating to distance dependent speed values, and receiving information from one or more vehicle modules, the vehicle module information relating to distance independent speed values. The method further includes building a speed trajectory profile for a horizon window that includes a plurality of speed change regions represented by at least some distance dependent speed values or at least some distance independent speed values, and creating a synthesized speed profile for the horizon window by processing the speed trajectory profile. The synthesized speed profile optimizes efficiency of the powertrain control system at each of the plurality of speed change regions.

Abstract: An image processing system including a camera, a positioning device, a processor and a display is provided. The camera captures a real view image. The positioning device detects a camera position of the camera. The processor receives a high-precision map and a virtual object, calculates a camera posture of the camera according to the camera position by using a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), projects a depth image according to the camera posture and a three-dimensional information of the high-precision map, superimposes the depth image and the real view image to generate a stack image, and superimposes the virtual object to the stack image according to a virtual coordinate of the virtual object to produce a rendered image. The display displays the rendered image.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide systems and methods for adaptive data retention management in non-volatile memory. A solid state device (SSD) includes non-volatile memory (NVM) for storing data. The SSD is configured to determine a temperature of the NVM. If the temperature of the NVM is below a predetermined temperature, the SSD maintains a data retention refresh rate of the data stored in the NVM. If the temperature of the NVM is equal to or above the predetermined temperature, the SSD adjusts the data retention refresh rate at a first rate and then a second rate, each adjustment based on the temperature of the NVM. The first rate and the second rate are different, for example, the second rate is less than the first rate.