Abstract: A photographing lens assembly includes eight lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element and an eighth lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The sixth lens element has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The seventh lens element has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The eighth lens element with negative refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface of the eighth lens element has at least one critical point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a printed circuit board, a terminal and a surge voltage protection structure. The printed circuit board includes a first plated through hole, a second plated through hole and a ground terminal. The surge voltage protection structure includes the first plated through hole and the second plated through hole. The first plated through hole is electrically connected to the terminal. The second plated through hole is connected to the ground terminal. A gap is defined between the first plated through hole and the second plated through hole. The first plated through hole receives a surge voltage to generate an electric arc across the gap and transmit the electric arc through the gap to the second plated through hole, so that the second plated through hole receives the electric arc to transfer an energy of the electric arc to the ground terminal.

Abstract: A photographing lens assembly includes eight lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element and an eighth lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The sixth lens element has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The seventh lens element has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The eighth lens element with negative refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface of the eighth lens element has at least one critical point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: An image integrated printing system includes an image capturing device, a host device, and a printing device. The image capturing device is for capturing an image of an object. The host device is electrically connected to the image capturing device and includes a storage unit, a recognition unit, and a processing unit. The storage unit is for storing the image transmitted from the image capturing device and a form. The recognition unit is for recognizing a field corresponding to the image from the form. The processing unit is electrically connected to the storage unit and the recognition unit and for combining the image with the field corresponding to the image to generate an output file. The printing device is electrically connected to the host device and for printing the output file.

Abstract: A copy method used in a cloud server and a peripheral apparatus connected to the cloud server through a network includes steps of: scanning a document by the peripheral apparatus to obtain old image data containing an old information block; transmitting the old information block to the cloud server through the network; generating a new information block based on the old image data by the cloud server, wherein the cloud server generates the new information block being different from the old information block and containing new copy information according to old copy information; transmitting the new information block from the cloud server to the peripheral apparatus; and printing out new image data, containing the new copy information and a portion of the old image data, on a medium by the peripheral apparatus.

Abstract: A copying apparatus capable of calibrating a copy position comprises a scanning module scanning an original to obtain an original image; and a processing module being electrically connected to the scanning module and recognizing whether the original image contains an original mark corresponding to a template mark. If the original image contains the original mark, then the processing module generates print data for being printed out according to the original image and a position parameter of the template mark. A copying method capable of calibrating the copy position is also provided. Thus, the copy position can be calibrated according to the mark of the original to prevent the copy result from having a positional offset. Consequently, no positional offset occurs even if the original is copied multiple times based on the previous generation of original.

Abstract: A copy method used in a copy system or a copy apparatus connected to a cloud server includes steps of: scanning a document to obtain old image data containing an old information block; generating new image data containing a new information block according to the old image data; printing the new image data on a medium; and comparing different generations of original image data, one of which is contained in the old image data, in the cloud server to judge whether improper modifications are present on the original image data or not, and notifying an information office to perform an inspection when the improper modifications are present.

Abstract: An image integrated printing system includes an image capturing device, a host device, and a printing device. The image capturing device is for capturing an image of an object. The host device is electrically connected to the image capturing device and includes a storage unit, a recognition unit, and a processing unit. The storage unit is for storing the image transmitted from the image capturing device and a form. The recognition unit is for recognizing a field corresponding to the image from the form. The processing unit is electrically connected to the storage unit and the recognition unit and for combining the image with the field corresponding to the image to generate an output file. The printing device is electrically connected to the host device and for printing the output file.

Abstract: An electronic device for file conversion includes a receiving end, a storage medium, a processor and a transmitting end. The receiving end is configured to receive a data source code. The processor is electrically connected to the receiving end and the storage medium, and is configured to store the data source code into the storage medium and convert the data source code, stored in the storage medium, into printing data. The transmitting end is electrically connected to the processor, and is configured to transmit the printing data to a printing apparatus via a network.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes an image processing device. The image processing device includes a receiving port and a processor connected together. The receiving port receives old image data corresponding to a document image of a document. The processor divides the old image data into first area image data corresponding to a first area image of the document, and second area image data corresponding to a second area image of the document, and further performs image enhancement processing on the first area image data to obtain enhanced first area image data. Thus, the first area image may be separated from the second area image, and the image enhancement processing is performed on the first area image. The enhanced first area image data and the second area image data are separately outputted or combined for output.

Abstract: An electronic device for file conversion includes a receiving end, a storage medium, a processor and a transmitting end. The receiving end is configured to receive a data source code. The processor is electrically connected to the receiving end and the storage medium, and is configured to store the data source code into the storage medium and convert the data source code, stored in the storage medium, into printing data. The transmitting end is electrically connected to the processor, and is configured to transmit the printing data to a printing apparatus via a network.

Abstract: An image processing device comprises a receiving port, a processor and an output port. The receiving port receives old image data from a peripheral device. The old image data has partial positioning mark data corresponding to a portion of a positioning mark of a document, and partial main image data corresponding to a partial main image of a portion of a main image of the document. The processor electrically connected to the receiving port shifts the partial main image by a calibration distance in a calibration direction to a standard position of a typesetting page according to the partial positioning mark data and the partial main image data, and adds a predetermined image to one side or neighboring two sides of the partial main image to generate new image data. The output port electrically connected to the processor outputs the new image data. Copy apparatus and method are also provided.

Abstract: An image processing device comprises a receiving port, a processor and an output port. The receiving port receives old image data from a peripheral device. The old image data has partial positioning mark data corresponding to a portion of a positioning mark of a document, and partial main image data corresponding to a partial main image of a portion of a main image of the document. The processor electrically connected to the receiving port shifts the partial main image by a calibration distance in a calibration direction to a standard position of a typesetting page according to the partial positioning mark data and the partial main image data, and adds a predetermined image to one side or neighboring two sides of the partial main image to generate new image data. The output port electrically connected to the processor outputs the new image data. Copy apparatus and method are also provided.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus comprises an image processing device. The image processing device comprises a receiving port and a processor connected together. The receiving port receives old image data corresponding to a document image of a document. The processor divides the old image data into first area image data corresponding to a first area image of the document, and second area image data corresponding to a second area image of the document, and further performs image enhancement processing on the first area image data to obtain enhanced first area image data. Thus, the first area image may be separated from the second area image, and the image enhancement processing is performed on the first area image. The enhanced first area image data and the second area image data are separately outputted or combined for output. An image processing method for the image processing apparatus is also provided.

Abstract: An image processing device comprises a receiving port, a processor, a storage and an output port. The receiving port receives old image data from a peripheral device. The processor electrically connected to receiving port performs a judging process on the old image data. When an old information block of the old image data is judged as containing old copy generation-count information, the processor generates a new information block containing new copy generation-count information according to the old copy generation-count information, and subtracts the old information block from the old image data and adds the new information block thereto to generate new image data and an encoding record. The storage electrically connected to the processor stores the encoding record. The output port electrically connected to the processor outputs the new image data. Copy apparatus and method using the image processing device are also provided.

Abstract: A copying apparatus capable of calibrating a copy position comprises a scanning module scanning an original to obtain an original image; and a processing module being electrically connected to the scanning module and recognizing whether the original image contains an original mark corresponding to a template mark. If the original image contains the original mark, then the processing module generates print data for being printed out according to the original image and a position parameter of the template mark. A copying method capable of calibrating the copy position is also provided. Thus, the copy position can be calibrated according to the mark of the original to prevent the copy result from having a positional offset. Consequently, no positional offset occurs even if the original is copied multiple times based on the previous generation of original.