Abstract: A feature point integration positioning system includes a moving object, an image input source, an analyzing module and a positioning module. The image input source is disposed at the moving object to shoot an environment for obtaining a sequential image dataset. The analyzing module includes a machine vision detecting unit configured to generate a plurality of first feature points in each of the images based on each of the images, a deep learning detecting unit configured to generate a plurality of second feature points in each of the images based on each of the images, and an integrating unit configured to integrate the first feature points and the second feature points in each of the images into a plurality of integrated feature points in each of the images. The positioning module confirms a position of the moving object relative to the environment at each of the time points.

Abstract: A feature point integration positioning system includes a moving object, an image input source, an analyzing module and a positioning module. The image input source is disposed at the moving object to shoot an environment for obtaining a sequential image dataset. The analyzing module includes a machine vision detecting unit configured to generate a plurality of first feature points in each of the images based on each of the images, a deep learning detecting unit configured to generate a plurality of second feature points in each of the images based on each of the images, and an integrating unit configured to integrate the first feature points and the second feature points in each of the images into a plurality of integrated feature points in each of the images. The positioning module confirms a position of the moving object relative to the environment at each of the time points.

Abstract: A localization and mapping method is for localizing and mapping a moving apparatus in a moving process. The localization and mapping method includes an image capturing step, a feature point extracting step, a flag object identifying step, and a localizing and mapping step. The image capturing step includes capturing an image frame at a time point of a plurality of time points in the moving process by a camera unit. The flag object identifying step includes identifying whether the image frame includes a flag object among a plurality of the feature points in accordance with a flag database. The flag database includes a plurality of dynamic objects, and the flag object is corresponding to one of the dynamic objects. The localizing and mapping step includes performing localization and mapping in accordance with the image frames captured and the flag object thereof in the moving process.

Abstract: A localization and mapping method is for localizing and mapping a moving apparatus in a moving process. The localization and mapping method includes an image capturing step, a feature point extracting step, a flag object identifying step, and a localizing and mapping step. The image capturing step includes capturing an image frame at a time point of a plurality of time points in the moving process by a camera unit. The flag object identifying step includes identifying whether the image frame includes a flag object among a plurality of the feature points in accordance with a flag database. The flag database includes a plurality of dynamic objects, and the flag object is corresponding to one of the dynamic objects. The localizing and mapping step includes performing localization and mapping in accordance with the image frames captured and the flag object thereof in the moving process.

Abstract: A method and a system for generating dynamic map information with environment information are provided, wherein the system includes a cloud server, multiple relay hosts distributed around the environment and multiple vehicle devices each installed respectively in different vehicles. Each vehicle device includes a LiDAR sensor and a camera for sensing the environment to respectively generate point cloud data and image data. When the point cloud data from different vehicles are transmitted to a neighboring relay host, the relay host performs a multi-vehicle data integration mode to merge the point cloud data and obtain 3D coordinates information of objects in the environment according to the merged data. Based on the 3D coordinates information of objects, the cloud server generates and transmits dynamic map information to the vehicles. By sharing sensing data of different vehicles, the sensing area of each vehicle is expanded to mitigate dark zones or blind zones.

Abstract: A method and a system for generating dynamic map information with environment information are provided, wherein the system includes a cloud server, multiple relay hosts distributed around the environment and multiple vehicle devices each installed respectively in different vehicles. Each vehicle device includes a LiDAR sensor and a camera for sensing the environment to respectively generate point cloud data and image data. When the point cloud data from different vehicles are transmitted to a neighboring relay host, the relay host performs a multi-vehicle data integration mode to merge the point cloud data and obtain 3D coordinates information of objects in the environment according to the merged data. Based on the 3D coordinates information of objects, the cloud server generates and transmits dynamic map information to the vehicles. By sharing sensing data of different vehicles, the sensing area of each vehicle is expanded to mitigate dark zones or blind zones.

Abstract: A touch panel includes first electrodes, second electrodes, first conductive lines, second conductive lines and a conductive particle layer. The first and second electrodes are respectively formed on an upper surface of a first transparent substrate and a bottom surface of a second transparent substrate. The upper surface is adhered to the bottom surface. The first and second conductive lines are formed on a periphery area of the upper surface, and the first conductive lines are electrically connected to the first electrodes. The conducting particle layer, disposed between the first and the second transparent substrate, includes conducting particles, which are electrically connected to the second conductive lines and the second electrodes.

Abstract: Configurations of patterns on a touch panel and methods thereof are proposed. The proposed pattern uses a design unparallel to either one of the X axis and the Y axis of a black matrix of a pixel layout of an LCD panel to resolve the Moiré Phenomenon resulting from the interference between the touch panel and the pixel layout.

Abstract: Configurations of a touch panel having a dummy area and a space area, and methods thereof are disclosed. The proposed touch panel includes the dummy area having a first width and the space area having a second width, wherein the second width and the first width have a ratio being no larger than 0.2.

Abstract: A touch panel includes first electrodes, second electrodes, first conductive lines, second conductive lines and a conductive particle layer. The first and second electrodes are respectively formed on an upper surface of a first transparent substrate and a bottom surface of a second transparent substrate. The upper surface is adhered to the bottom surface. The first and second conductive lines are formed on a periphery area of the upper surface, and the first conductive lines are electrically connected to the first electrodes. The conducting particle layer, disposed between the first and the second transparent substrate, includes conducting particles, which are electrically connected to the second conductive lines and the second electrodes.

Abstract: Configurations of patterns on a touch panel and methods thereof are proposed. The proposed pattern uses a design unparallel to either one of the X axis and the Y axis of a black matrix of a pixel layout of an LCD panel to resolve the Moiré Phenomenon resulting from the interference between the touch panel and the pixel layout.

Abstract: The invention relates to a crystal fiber, a Raman spectrometer using the same and a inspection method thereof. The crystal fiber comprises a sapphire crystal is doped with two transition metals having different concentrations. An excitation light beam at a specific wavelength can propagate along the crystal fiber to generate a narrow-band light beam and a wide-band light beam to project on a specimen. Raman scattered light is emitted from the specimen. The wavelength of the Raman scattered light falls within the wavelength range of the wide-band light beam so that the wide-band light beam is enhanced at some characteristic wavelengths to facilitate Raman spectroscopy.

Abstract: The invention relates to a crystal fiber, a Raman spectrometer using the same and a inspection method thereof. The crystal fiber comprises a sapphire crystal is doped with two transition metals having different concentrations. An excitation light beam at a specific wavelength can propagate along the crystal fiber to generate a narrow-band light beam and a wide-band light beam to project on a specimen. Raman scattered light is emitted from the specimen. The wavelength of the Raman scattered light falls within the wavelength range of the wide-band light beam so that the wide-band light beam is enhanced at some characteristic wavelengths to facilitate Raman spectroscopy.