Abstract: A carrier structure is provided with a plurality of package substrates connected via connecting sections, and a functional element and a groove are formed on the connecting section, such that the groove is located between the package substrate and the functional element. Therefore, when a cladding layer covering a chip is formed on the package substrate, the groove can accommodate a glue material overflowing from the cladding layer to prevent the glue material from contaminating the functional element.

Abstract: A method for determining an incline angle of electromagnetic pointer is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps. First of all, an electromagnetic input pen/stylus is provided over antennas Xn/Yn along X/Y axes. Then a plurality of antennas at two sides of the antennas Xn/Yn are scanned. Next the signal distributions of the antennas Xn/Yn and the antennas at two side are analyzed. Then the number of antenna sampled of the signal distributions of the antennas at two side is determined. Next the antennas at two side are selected and the signal distributions are sampled and received according to the number of antenna sampled. Finally, an incline angle of the electromagnetic pointer is determined according to the sampled signal distributions.

Abstract: A digitizer with spread spectrum circuit is disclosed herein, and includes an emitting circuit, a processor, an antenna sensing board and a receiving circuit. The processor controls the spread spectrum circuit to determine the frequency bandwidth of the electromagnetic wave signal. The emitting circuit is electrically connected to the spread spectrum circuit and the spread spectrum circuit informs the emitting circuit the bandwidth of the electromagnetic wave signal to transmit. The antenna sensing board is electrically connected to the emitting circuit and configured to emit and receive the electromagnetic wave signal power. The receiving circuit is configured to receive an oscillating signal generated by an electromagnetic stylus and transmit the signal to the processor.

Abstract: A multi-antenna loop layout which comprises an array of physical antenna loops, each antenna loop comprising first and second conductive ends. Each conductive end of each antenna loop in the array is coupled to an electrically common contact point that is electrically in common with one or more conductive ends of a subset of other antenna loops in the array. The cumulative total of electrically common contact points, each common contact point being shared by two or more conductive ends of two or more antenna loops in the array, equals a first value T, the first value T being equal to the sum of a second plural value M and a third plural value N. The number of physical antenna loops is equal to at least the product of M and N, and may be as great as T*(T?1)/2.

Abstract: A method for determining an incline angle of electromagnetic pointer is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps. First of all, an electromagnetic input pen/stylus is provided over antennas Xn/Yn along X/Y axes. Then a plurality of antennas at two sides of the antennas Xn/Yn are scanned. Next the signal distributions of the antennas Xn/Yn and the antennas at two side are analyzed. Then the number of antenna sampled of the signal distributions of the antennas at two side is determined. Next the antennas at two side are selected and the signal distributions are sampled and received according to the number of antenna sampled. Finally, an incline angle of the electromagnetic pointer is determined according to the sampled signal distributions.

Abstract: A third-axis input device of a mouse comprises a hollow roller stage mounted on a base of the mouse and a hollow roller pivotally arranged on the mouse's roller stage. The roller projects from the cover of the mouse. The roller has a closed lateral surface and an open lateral surface, defining an accommodation space therein. A ring is formed on an inner side of the closed lateral surface and extends within the accommodation space. The ring has a plurality of equally spaced apart tooth-shaped strips formed on a surface thereof to function as an encoder wheel. The encoder wheel is mounted with respect to an optical means having a case, a circuit board connected to the primary circuit board of the mouse, and an infrared transceiver.

Abstract: The present invention provides a multiple-wheel input device comprising a positioning plate, two light-penetrating type encode wheels, a circuit board, and two hollow rollers. The light-penetrating type encode wheel is connected pivotally to both sides of the positioning plate. A gap hole is disposed at the central part of the bottom edge of the positioning plate. Two inclined surfaces are formed at the top edge of the gap hole. An arched board is installed at each side of the gap hole. A fixing bar is installed adjoining to each side of the bottom edge of the gap hole to join the circuit board. A light-emitting device is installed at the central part of the circuit board. A light-receiving device is installed at each side of the light-emitting device. The hollow roller is connected pivotally to the circumference of one side of each encode wheel and outside the two arched boards. When the roller is turned, the encode wheel is jointly turned synchronously.

Abstract: An improved clamping device for third-axis input device of mouse, comprises a hollow roller stage and a roller with a plurality positioning holes and pivotally arranged on the roller stage. The roller exposes out of the cover of the mouse. The roller stage has two pivot rods on front side thereof and pivotally engaged with two pivot holes on front side of the base plate of the mouse. The roller stage has a pair of locking plates extended from each of both sides thereof and a locking groove is formed between one pair of locking plates. The pivotal rod of the roller is engaged within one locking groove. A clamping device is provided at lower lateral side of the groove.

Abstract: An encode device, comprises a light source, an encode wheel and a light detector. A hollow dent is formed on the center part of the incident plane of the encode wheel. The inner circumference of the dent is provided with a ring-shaped lens such that the light impinging on the inner circumference of the dent is focused by the ring-shaped lens. The rim of the encode wheel is provided with a plurality of cylindrical lenses which are perpendicular to the ring-shaped lens such that the light leaving the encode wheel can be further focused. Therefore, the working beam projected toward the chip of the light detector has less interference.

Abstract: A photo-detector based calculating means having a grating wheel with integrated lenses is provided. The photo-detector based calculating means having a grating wheel with integrated lenses includes a light source (1), a grating wheel (2), and a photo-detector (3), with the light emitted from the light source (1) impinging upon an input plane of the grating wheel (2). The photo-detector (3) has a set of photo-sensitive chips (31) to receive the working light beams emitted from the grating wheel (2). The input plane of the grating wheel (2) has a ring-shaped lens (24) to focus the light emitted from the light source (1). The output plane (23) of the grating wheel (2) has a plurality of tooth-shaped lenses (25), each projecting perpendicularly to the ring-shaped lens (24), which can focus the working beams after the working beams pass through the output plane (23), thus minimizing interference.

Abstract: Disclosed is a split-lens for grating wheel comprising a disk body and a ring-lens around the peripheral of the disk body wherein said ring-lens comprises alternately-arranged opaque parts and transparent parts, and transparent parts forms the convex lens portion for said ring-lens. The opaque parts are arranged in radial direction on peripheral of the disk body and with equi-angle. By this configuration, the inference problem can be solved and the resolution can be enhanced.