Abstract: A concentrated solar power storage system and method convert water into water vapor by the solar thermal energy, and the water vapor further operates a hydroelectric power generation system with a water storage (or an energy storage capsule) through a repeated conversion process.

Abstract: A virtual power plant system including a network of sense and control devices communicatively coupled with a virtual power plant control center that receives data about distributed power generating facilities, power storage apparatuses, power transmission nodes and/or power consumption entities from the devices and optimizes the process of energy generation, storage, re-generation, transmission and/or consumption throughout the network based on the received data.

Abstract: An energy storage system includes at least one heterogeneous pressure media and interactive actuation module (“module”), a liquid source, a pump, a converter, a first pipeline, and a second pipeline. The module includes a first container storing an initial gas and a second container storing an initial liquid. The liquid source stores a working liquid. The pump regulates the working liquid from the liquid source into the module. The initial liquid is driven by the working liquid to continuously compress the initial gas so that the first container stores a first pressure energy, and the initial gas is continuously expanded to drive the initial liquid to convert the first pressure energy into a second pressure energy. The second pressure energy through the first pipe drives the converter to generate an electrical energy, and the working liquid after driving the converter is returned to the liquid source through the second pipeline.

Abstract: A geothermal energy storage/converting system utilizes hot water and pressure, such as steam, generated by the geothermal heat/ground water to store energy and/or generate electricity. The system utilizes a motion of a piston, driven by steam generated by geothermal heat, to control movement of an amount of water, which is used to store the energy by compressing gas as energy storage. When electricity is needed, the compressed gas provides a force to push the stored water to drive a hydrogenerator to generate electricity. In a geothermal energy converting embodiment, system utilizes a motion of a piston, driven by steam generated by geothermal heat, to control movement of an amount of water to drive a hydrogenerator to generate electricity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for detecting stationary objects by vehicles moving at high speed. The method is applied to a vehicle, which includes an on-board computer, a depth image capture unit, a laser image capture unit, and an optical image capture unit. When the vehicle moves at a first speed, the depth image capture unit, the laser image capture unit, and the optical image capture unit captures a depth image, a laser image, and an optical image. The on-board computer merges the depth image, the laser image, and the optical image according to give a merged image. Then on-board computer analyzes and judges the stationary object in the merged image according to an image optical flow method and generating stationary object information. The on-board computer displays alarm messages and the stationary object on the display unit of the vehicle according to the stationary object information.

Abstract: A method includes forming a semiconductor fin extending a first height above a substrate, forming a dummy dielectric material over the semiconductor fin and over the substrate, forming a dummy gate material over the dummy dielectric material, the dummy gate material extending a second height above the substrate, etching the dummy gate material using multiple etching processes to form a dummy gate stack, wherein each etching process of the multiple etching processes is a different etching process, wherein the dummy gate stack has a first width at the first height, and wherein the dummy gate stack has a second width at the second height that is different from the first width.

Abstract: A controlling method for semiconductor process auxiliary apparatus, a control assembly and a manufacturing system are provided. The controlling method includes the following steps. At least one manufacturing parameter of a semiconductor manufacturing processing apparatus are obtained. An energy adjusting signal is generated according to the manufacturing parameter. An auxiliary apparatus controlling signal is generated according to the energy adjusting signal. The semiconductor process auxiliary apparatus is controlled according to the semiconductor auxiliary apparatus controlling signal.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a semiconductor substrate. A first dielectric layer is over the conductive structure. A second dielectric layer is over the first dielectric layer. An interconnect structure is over the conductive structure and disposed in the first and second dielectric layers. The interconnect structure has a protrusion in direct contact with a sidewall of the conductive structure. The interconnect structure comprises an interconnect liner surrounding a conductive interconnect body. A sidewall spacer is disposed on the sidewall of the conductive structure.

Abstract: A thin film transistor substrate includes a substrate, a first metal layer disposed on the substrate, a second metal layer disposed on the first metal layer, a semiconductor disposed between the substrate and the first metal layer, and a first insulating layer disposed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The first metal layer includes a gate pattern, the second metal layer includes a scan line pattern, the semiconductor includes an active region, and the first insulating layer includes a first opening. The gate pattern overlaps the active region, and the scan line pattern of the second metal layer is electrically connected to the gate pattern of the first metal layer through the first opening in the first insulating layer.

Abstract: A pump health analysis method and a pump health analysis device using the same are provided. A standard vibration curve of a standard pump is obtained. The standard vibration curve is converted from a time domain to a frequency domain to obtain a first frequency distribution curve. A sample vibration curve of a sample pump is obtained. The sample vibration curve is converted from the time domain to the frequency domain to obtain a second frequency distribution curve. The first frequency distribution curve is compared with the second frequency distribution curve by using a cosine similarity algorithm to obtain a health index of the sample pump.

Abstract: An extracellular vesicle separation method, a colloidal particle, and a preparation method thereof are provided. The colloidal particle is used for extracellular vesicle separation, and includes 2 wt % to 6 wt % of agarose. The colloidal particle has a particle size of 25 ?m to 500 ?m, and is surface-modified with biocompatible molecules. The biocompatible molecules include sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), methyl cellulose (MC), glycine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, bovine serum albumin (BSA), fetal bovine serum (FBS), or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A geothermal energy storage/converting system utilizes hot water and pressure, such as steam, generated by the geothermal heat/ground water to store energy and/or generate electricity. The system utilizes a motion of a piston, driven by steam generated by geothermal heat, to control movement of an amount of water, which is used to store the energy by compressing gas as energy storage. When electricity is needed, the compressed gas provides a force to push the stored water to drive a hydrogenerator to generate electricity. In a geothermal energy converting embodiment, system utilizes a motion of a piston, driven by steam generated by geothermal heat, to control movement of an amount of water to drive a hydrogenerator to generate electricity.

Abstract: A mineral oil based coolant for immersion cooling systems, which contains polyalphaolefins and a modifier that lower the viscosity of the polyalphaolefins when mixed with the polyalphaolefins. The polyalphaolefins comprises poly(1-decene). The modifier comprises one or more fatty alcohols. The one or more fatty alcohols comprises four-seven carbon fatty alcohols. The four-seven carbon fatty alcohols comprise butanol or heptanol. The modifier comprises one or more fatty acids.

Abstract: A computer-controlled energy storage system optimizes the process of energy storage and electricity re-generation. In an energy storage and release cycle, the gas is compressed and released in a pressure range that is optimized in terms of energy storage and release (e.g., round trip) efficiency. In some embodiments, the gas is not pressurized to an unneeded high-pressure level (e.g., 100 atm) and also does not release to an exhaust pressure level (e.g., 0 atm).

Abstract: A tissue scaffold for use in a tendon and/or ligament is provided, which includes a weave formed by interlacing warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns include a plurality of fibers with an alternative shaped cross section structure, and the weave includes: a main body area with a bioactive component formed on the fiber surface, and a fixed area comprises the weft yarn having a bioceramic material. The tissue scaffold prepared in the present disclosure has the characteristics of stimulating the growth of tissues and inducing tissue repair, effectively improving the ability of tissue regeneration and bone healing, and is beneficial to the reconstruction of the tendon and/or ligament.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a memory cell over a substrate, where the memory cell comprises a data storage structure. A conductive interconnect is over the data storage structure and comprises a first protrusion adjacent to a first side of the data storage structure, where the first protrusion comprises a flat bottom surface. A spacer structure is disposed on the first side of the data storage structure. The spacer structure directly contacts the flat bottom surface of the first protrusion.

Abstract: A power tunnel comprises a tube body, an inlet, and an outlet. The tube body provides space to accommodate gases, liquids, people, vehicles, etc. The power tunnel can be used for energy storage, power generation, air-raid shelter, or other purposes.

Abstract: A method and system for evaluation of object motion repetitiveness as a basis to distinguish between human motion and non-human motion, in order to facilitate control of device operation. An example method includes (i) a computing system receiving sensor data representing object motion detected by at least one sensor, the object motion defining motion of an object, (ii) the computing system making a determination, based at least on an evaluation of the received sensor data, of whether the detected object motion is repetitive, and (iii) based at least on the determination being that the detected object motion is not repetitive, the computing system responding to the detected object motion by causing a device to take an action corresponding with a prediction that the object is a human being.

Abstract: A method includes determining a target etching depth for etching a plurality of dielectric regions in a wafer. The wafer includes a plurality of protruding semiconductor fins and the plurality of dielectric regions between the plurality of protruding semiconductor fins. The method further includes etching the plurality of dielectric regions, projecting a light beam on the wafer, and generating a spectrum from a reflected light reflected from the wafer, determining an end point for etching based on the spectrum. The end point is an expected time point. The plurality of dielectric regions are etched to the target etching depth. The etching of the plurality of dielectric regions is stopped at the end point.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to utilizing the N6-methyllysine for reducing fat percentage in an organ or tissue or for treating obesity, obesity-related diseases or cancers. More specifically, the present invention relates to the method using N?-Methyl-L-lysine or N?-Methyl-L-lysine producing bacteria or N?-Methyl-L-lysine/l-lysine mixture or N?-Methyl-L-lysine/probiotics mixture to treat obesity, obesity-related diseases or cancers.