Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate and a via structure. The via structure is through the substrate. The via structure includes a first conductive portion, a second conductive portion, a first barrier portion, a second barrier portion, and a third barrier portion. The first conductive portion has a ring-shaped cross section. The second conductive portion is disposed at an inner side of the first conductive portion. The second conductive portion has a ring-shaped cross section. The first barrier portion is disposed at an outer side of the first conductive portion. The second barrier portion is disposed between the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion. The third barrier portion is disposed at an inner side of the second conductive portion. At least one of the first barrier portion, the second barrier portion, or the third barrier portion includes an insulating 2D material.

Abstract: A semiconductor bonded structure including a first semiconductor chip, at least one second semiconductor chip, a stress adjusting structure, and a circuit layer is provided. The at least one second semiconductor chip is disposed on the first semiconductor chip and electrically connected to the first semiconductor chip. The stress adjusting structure is disposed in at least one of the first semiconductor chip and the at least one second semiconductor chip. The circuit layer is disposed on the at least one second semiconductor chip and the circuit layer is electrically connected to the at least one second semiconductor chip. A fabricating method of the semiconductor bonded structure is also provided. The semiconductor bonded structure may be applied to the fabrication of 3D NAND flash memory with high performance and high capacity.

Abstract: A minimum IC operating voltage searching method includes acquiring a corner type of an IC, acquiring ring oscillator data of the IC, generating a first prediction voltage according to the corner type and the ring oscillator data by using a training model, generating a second prediction voltage according to the ring oscillator data by using a non-linear regression approach under an N-ordered polynomial, and generating a predicted minimum IC operating voltage according to the first prediction voltage and the second prediction voltage. N is a positive integer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a logic region and a high-voltage (HV) region, a first gate structure on the HV region, a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer adjacent to one side of the first gate structure, a first fin-shaped structure between the first epitaxial layer and the substrate, and a first contact plug between the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer. Preferably, the first gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer, top surfaces of the gate dielectric layer and the first fin-shaped structure are coplanar, and a bottom surface of the first epitaxial layer is lower than a bottom surface of the first contact plug.

Abstract: A package structure includes a carrier, a frame, and at least one photonic device. The carrier includes a substrate and a plurality of first metal pads and second metal pads. The substrate includes a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other. The first metal pads are disposed on the first surface. The second metal pads are disposed on the second surface. A thickness of each of the second metal pads is greater than that of each of the first metal pads. The frame is disposed on the carrier, and an accommodating space is formed between the frame and the carrier. The at least one photonic device is disposed in the accommodating space.

Abstract: A package structure including a carrier, a photonic device, a supporting frame, and an encapsulant is provided. The photonic device is disposed on the carrier. The supporting frame is disposed on the carrier and surrounds the photonic device. The encapsulant covers the supporting frame and surrounds the photonic device.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a substrate including circuit pads and a resin portion. A frame disposed on the substrate to form a first space, first to third light sources, and first and second encapsulants. The frame includes an outer wall and a first partition in the first space to form the first space as independent second and third spaces. A first and second light sources are disposed at the second space and provide first and second light beams respectively. A third light source is disposed at the third space and provides a third light beam. A first encapsulant is filled at the second space to seal the first and second light sources. A second encapsulant is filled at the third space to seal the third light source. The second encapsulant includes a first wavelength conversion material converting the third light beam into a fourth light beam.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a substrate including circuit pads and a resin portion. A frame disposed on the substrate to form a first space, first to third light sources, and first and second encapsulants. The frame includes an outer wall and a first partition in the first space to form the first space as independent second and third spaces. A first and second light sources are disposed at the second space and provide first and second light beams respectively. A third light source is disposed at the third space and provides a third light beam. A first encapsulant is filled at the second space to seal the first and second light sources. A second encapsulant is filled at the third space to seal the third light source. The second encapsulant includes a first wavelength conversion material converting the third light beam into a fourth light beam.

Abstract: A package structure including a carrier, a photonic device, a supporting frame, and an encapsulant is provided. The photonic device is disposed on the carrier. The supporting frame is disposed on the carrier and surrounds the photonic device. The encapsulant covers the supporting frame and surrounds the photonic device.