Patents by Inventor Chengkou LIU

Chengkou LIU has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11920017
    Abstract: A method of a polyurethane foam includes the following steps of: (1) simultaneously pumping a mixed solution prepared from hydrogen peroxide, an organic acid, a catalyst and a stabilizer and a vegetable oil into a first microstructured reactor of a micro-channel modular reaction device for reacting to obtain a reaction solution containing epoxidized vegetable oil; (2) simultaneously pumping the reaction solution containing the epoxidized vegetable oil obtained from the step (1) and a compound of formula III into a second microstructured reactor of the micro-channel modular reaction device for reaction to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (3) reacting the vegetable oil polyol prepared from the step (2) with a foam stabilizer, a cyclohexylamine, an isocyanate and a foaming agent cyclopentane for foaming so as to prepare a rigid polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: NANJING TECH UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Kai Guo, Zheng Fang, Chengkou Liu, Ning Zhu, Jingjing Meng, Junjie Tao, Xin Hu, Xin Li, Chuanhong Qiu, Pingkai Ouyang
  • Patent number: 11912814
    Abstract: A preparation method of a flexible polyurethane foam includes the following steps of: (1) subjecting an epoxidized vegetable oil, a benzoylformic acid, a basic catalyst, and an inert solvent to a ring-opening reaction in a first microchannel reactor of a microchannel reaction device to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; (2) subjecting the vegetable oil polyol obtained in the step (1), a propylene oxide and an inert solvent to an addition polymerization reaction in a second microchannel reactor of the microchannel reaction device to obtain a vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam; and (3) using the vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam obtained in the step (2) as the unique polyol, and subjecting the same and an isocyanate polyol to a foaming reaction to obtain the flexible polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: NANJING TECH UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Kai Guo, Zheng Fang, Junjie Tao, Wei He, Chengkou Liu, Jindian Duan, Xin Li, Ning Zhu, Jiangkai Qiu, Shiyu Guo, Pingkai Ouyang
  • Patent number: 11214584
    Abstract: It discloses a polyether polyols for preparing flexible polyurethane foam, and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out a reaction on phosphorus oxychloride, epichlorohydrin, a first acidic catalyst and an inert solvent in a first microchannel reactor to obtain a chloroalkoxy phosphorus compound; (2) carrying out a reaction on the chloroalkoxy phosphorus compound, glycidol, a second acidic catalyst and an inert solvent in a second microchannel reactor to obtain a hydroxy compound; (3) carrying out a ring-opening reaction on the hydroxy compound, epoxy vegetable oil, a basic catalyst and an inert solvent in a third microchannel reactor to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (4) carrying out an addition polymerization reaction on the vegetable oil polyol, propylene oxide and an inert solvent in a fourth microchannel reactor to obtain the polyether polyols for preparing flexible polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: NANJING TECH UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Kai Guo, Zheng Fang, Wei He, Ning Zhu, Xin Hu, Jiangkai Qiu, Chengkou Liu, Jingjing Meng, Jindian Duan, Pingkai Ouyang
  • Publication number: 20210230390
    Abstract: A method of a polyurethane foam includes the following steps of: (1) simultaneously pumping a mixed solution prepared from hydrogen peroxide, an organic acid, a catalyst and a stabilizer and a vegetable oil into a first microstructured reactor of a micro-channel modular reaction device for reacting to obtain a reaction solution containing epoxidized vegetable oil; (2) simultaneously pumping the reaction solution containing the epoxidized vegetable oil obtained from the step (1) and a compound of formula III into a second microstructured reactor of the micro-channel modular reaction device for reaction to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (3) reacting the vegetable oil polyol prepared from the step (2) with a foam stabilizer, a cyclohexylamine, an isocyanate and a foaming agent cyclopentane for foaming so as to prepare a rigid polyurethane foam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2021
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: Kai GUO, Zheng FANG, Chengkou LIU, Ning ZHU, Jingjing MENG, Junjie TAO, Xin HU, Xin LI, Chuanhong QIU, Pingkai OUYANG
  • Publication number: 20210230350
    Abstract: A preparation method of a flexible polyurethane foam includes the following steps of: (1) subjecting an epoxidized vegetable oil, a benzoylformic acid, a basic catalyst, and an inert solvent to a ring-opening reaction in a first microchannel reactor of a microchannel reaction device to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; (2) subjecting the vegetable oil polyol obtained in the step (1), a propylene oxide and an inert solvent to an addition polymerization reaction in a second microchannel reactor of the microchannel reaction device to obtain a vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam; and (3) using the vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam obtained in the step (2) as the unique polyol, and subjecting the same and an isocyanate polyol to a foaming reaction to obtain the flexible polyurethane foam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2021
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: Kai GUO, Zheng FANG, Junjie TAO, Wei He, Chengkou LIU, Jindian DUAN, Xin LI, Ning ZHU, Jiangkai QIU, Shiyu GUO, Pingkai OUYANG
  • Publication number: 20210087211
    Abstract: It discloses a polyether polyols for preparing flexible polyurethane foam, and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out a reaction on phosphorus oxychloride, epichlorohydrin, a first acidic catalyst and an inert solvent in a first microchannel reactor to obtain a chloroalkoxy phosphorus compound; (2) carrying out a reaction on the chloroalkoxy phosphorus compound, glycidol, a second acidic catalyst and an inert solvent in a second microchannel reactor to obtain a hydroxy compound; (3) carrying out a ring-opening reaction on the hydroxy compound, epoxy vegetable oil, a basic catalyst and an inert solvent in a third microchannel reactor to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (4) carrying out an addition polymerization reaction on the vegetable oil polyol, propylene oxide and an inert solvent in a fourth microchannel reactor to obtain the polyether polyols for preparing flexible polyurethane foam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2020
    Publication date: March 25, 2021
    Inventors: Kai GUO, Zheng FANG, Wei HE, Ning ZHU, Xin HU, Jiangkai QIU, Chengkou LIU, Jingjing MENG, Jindian DUAN, Pingkai OUYANG
  • Publication number: 20190119496
    Abstract: A method comprises enabling epoxy vegetable oil to react with a compound of a formula III in a second microstructured reactor to obtain the vegetable oil polyol. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention adopts a novel, environment-friendly ring-opening agent, the obtained polyol is novel in structure, high in hydroxyl value, even in distribution and low in viscosity, and can completely replace traditional petrochemical polyol to be applied to the preparation of polyurethane foam materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2018
    Publication date: April 25, 2019
    Inventors: Kai GUO, Zheng FANG, Chengkou LIU, Ning ZHU, Jingjing MENG, Junjie TAO, Xin HU, Xin LI, Chuanhong QIU, Pingkai OUYANG
  • Publication number: 20190119493
    Abstract: A vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam, a preparation method and application thereof. The method includes the following steps: (1) subjecting an epoxidized vegetable oil, a benzoylformic acid, a basic catalyst, and an inert solvent to a ring-opening reaction in a first microchannel reactor of a microchannel reaction device to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (2) subjecting the vegetable oil polyol obtained in the step (1), a propylene oxide and an inert solvent to an addition polymerization reaction in a second microchannel reactor of the microchannel reaction device to obtain the vegetable oil polyol for flexible polyurethane foam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2018
    Publication date: April 25, 2019
    Inventors: Kai GUO, Zheng FANG, Junjie TAO, Wei He, Chengkou LIU, Jindian DUAN, Xin LI, Ning ZHU, Jiangkai QIU, Shiyu GUO, Pingkai OUYANG
  • Publication number: 20190112475
    Abstract: A polyurethane polyol, and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out a reaction on phosphorus oxychloride, epichlorohydrin, a first acidic catalyst and an inert solvent in a first microchannel reactor to obtain a chloroalkoxy phosphorus compound; (2) carrying out a reaction on the chloroalkoxy phosphorus compound, glycidol, a second acidic catalyst and an inert solvent in a second microchannel reactor to obtain a hydroxy compound; (3) carrying out a ring-opening reaction on the hydroxy compound, epoxy vegetable oil, a basic catalyst and an inert solvent in a third microchannel reactor to obtain a vegetable oil polyol; and (4) carrying out an addition polymerization reaction on the vegetable oil polyol, propylene oxide and an inert solvent in a fourth microchannel reactor to obtain the polyurethane polyol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2018
    Publication date: April 18, 2019
    Inventors: Kai GUO, Zheng FANG, Wei HE, Ning ZHU, Xin HU, Jiangkai QIU, Chengkou LIU, Jingjing MENG, Jindian DUAN, Pingkai OUYANG