Abstract: A low temperature melting furnace having improved cooling flow includes a wall including a plurality of metal sectors, wherein a metal sector includes a first metal sector and a second metal sector, which are formed in one unit, and a cooling passage through which a cooling water flows is formed in each of the first metal sector and the second metal sector, the first metal sector and the second metal sector being connected to each other through a connection unit.

Abstract: A melting furnace includes a gas supplying unit configured to protrude inwardly of the melting furnace to supply a gas to the melting furnace, the gas supplying unit including a gas supplying pipe configured to penetrate the melting furnace to protrude inwardly of the melting furnace and configured to have a nozzle hole formed at a front end thereof; and a cooling passage pipe provided outside the gas supplying pipe to include a second cooling passage through which a cooling liquid flows, the second cooling passage being directly connected to a first cooling passage through which the cooling liquid is circulated along a wall of the melting furnace.

Abstract: A cold crucible induction melter includes an induction coil and a melting furnace. The induction coil serves as a water cooled segment to directly transmit an induced current to a molten material in the cold crucible induction melter (CCIM), improving energy efficiency. Simultaneously, the structure of the CCIM is simplified and enables a smooth discharge even when the molten material consists of a ceramic or a metal material with a high melting point. The cold crucible induction melter heats and melts waste using an induced current which is generated in a water cooled segment by a high frequency current that is applied to the induction coil. The water cooled segment and the induction coil are disposed in a vertical direction so that the induced current that is generated by the induction coil is directly transmitted to the molten material.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for the granulation of radioactive waste in which a preprocessing method for the vitrification of radioactive waste is simplified to conform to onsite conditions of a nuclear power plant, additives are improved, and pellets suitable for vitrification are manufactured. The apparatus for the granulation of radioactive waste includes: a body frame having an inlet and an outlet; a hopper supplying the radioactive waste to be transferred and fed through the inlet; a feeder transferring/supplying the radioactive waste supplied to a specific position and in a certain quantity; a stirrer pulverizing/mixing lumps of the radioactive waste supplied; an additive supply part supplying a lubricant to the radioactive waste fed into the stirrer; and a pellet press pressing the radioactive waste fed through the feeder into a pellet shape and discharging the pellet through the outlet.

Abstract: An oxygen supplying apparatus of a melting furnace, in which waste contained within the melting furnace is stirred by using an oxygen supplying member of the melting furnace, includes an air cooling member provided in a through hole formed on the melting furnace and mounted on the oxygen supplying member to allow an outside air to enter thereto.

Abstract: A melting furnace includes a gas supplying unit configured to protrude inwardly of the melting furnace to supply a gas to the melting furnace, the gas supplying unit including a gas supplying pipe configured to penetrate the melting furnace to protrude inwardly of the melting furnace and configured to have a nozzle hole formed at a front end thereof; and a cooling passage pipe provided outside the gas supplying pipe to include a second cooling passage through which a cooling liquid flows, the second cooling passage being directly connected to a first cooling passage through which the cooling liquid is circulated along a wall of the melting furnace.

Abstract: An apparatus for vitrification of a spent resin containing transition metals, and a method thereof are disclosed. The apparatus includes a crucible melter comprising upper and lower chamber, a wastes-frit input port positioned at a center of the upper chamber, a plurality of oxygen injectors slantly protruding from the upper and lower surfaces of the upper chamber, and being uniformly spaced a predetermined distance from each other, an ozone sparger penetrating the lower chamber toward an upper center in the lower chamber, an ozone generator positioned at a lower end of the ozone sparger to supply ozone to the ozone sparger, and an oxygen tank connected to the ozone generator. With this construction, it is possible to prevent generation or deposition of metallic alloys and sulfides not in a glass state during vitrification of the spent resin produced from a water purification system of a nuclear power plant.