Abstract: A method for multi-link operation (MLO) is provided. The method for MLO may be applied to an apparatus. The method for MLO may include the following steps. A multi-chip controller of the apparatus may assign different data to a plurality of chips of the apparatus, wherein each chip corresponds to one link of multi-links. Each chip may determine whether transmission of the assigned data has failed. A first chip of the chips may transmit the assigned data to an access point (AP) in response to the first chip determining that the transmission of the assigned data has not failed.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first interposer; a second interposer laterally adjacent to the first interposer, where the second interposer is spaced apart from the first interposer; and a first die attached to a first side of the first interposer and attached to a first side of the second interposer, where the first side of the first interposer and the first side of the second interposer face the first die.

Abstract: A method of determining the reliability of a high-voltage PMOS (HVPMOS) device includes determining a bulk resistance of the HVPMOS device, and evaluating the reliability of the HVPMOS device based on the bulk resistance.

Abstract: A device includes a first package connected to an interconnect substrate, wherein the interconnect substrate includes conductive routing; and a second package connected to the interconnect substrate, wherein the second package includes a photonic layer on a substrate, the photonic layer including a silicon waveguide coupled to a grating coupler and to a photodetector; a via extending through the substrate; an interconnect structure over the photonic layer, wherein the interconnect structure is connected to the photodetector and to the via; and an electronic die bonded to the interconnect structure, wherein the electronic die is connected to the interconnect structure.

Abstract: A probe pin cleaning pad including a release layer or composite plate, an adhesive layer, a substrate layer, a cleaning layer, and a polishing layer is provided. The adhesive layer is disposed on the release layer or composite plate. The substrate layer is disposed on the adhesive layer. The cleaning layer is disposed on the substrate layer. The polishing layer is disposed on the cleaning layer. A cleaning method for a probe pin is also provided.

Abstract: In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The UE receives a target SSB from a base station. The UE obtains received data carried in a broadcast channel of the target SSB. The UE reconstructs, based on received data carried in a broadcast channel of a previously received SSB, transmitted data placed in the broadcast channel of the target SSB at the base station. The UE preforms a channel estimation and/or synchronization based on a comparison of the received data and the transmitted data of the target SSB.

Abstract: A probe pin cleaning pad including a release layer or composite plate, an adhesive layer, a substrate layer, a cleaning layer, and a polishing layer is provided. The adhesive layer is disposed on the release layer or composite plate. The substrate layer is disposed on the adhesive layer. The cleaning layer is disposed on the substrate layer. The polishing layer is disposed on the cleaning layer. A cleaning method for a probe pin is also provided.

Abstract: A probe pin cleaning pad is provided, including a release layer or composite plate, an adhesive layer, a substrate layer, and a cleaning layer. The adhesive layer is disposed on the release layer or composite plate. The substrate layer is disposed on the adhesive layer. The cleaning layer is disposed on the substrate layer. A cleaning method for a probe pin is also provided.

Abstract: A self-assembling optical film structure and a method of manufacturing the same are provided herein. The manufacturing method includes spreading a coating liquid formed with blending an acrylic resin, a fluothane-grafted acrylic resin, and a siloxane-grafted acrylic resin, or the liquid can be formed with an acrylic resin containing a fluorine compound or a silicon compound, so as to form a self-assembling optical film structure on a coated film surface, thus significantly reducing the cost. As a result, random and irregular array is generated during spreading the coating liquid, so we can effectively reduce the generation of optical interference due to the regular structure, and the product thereby has better brightness enhancement property and can be composed of relatively less layers of optical films.

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial is provided, which has a structural formula as follows: in which M represents, for example, Si; R represents a single bond or a C1-C4 alkyl group; R1-R3 are the same or different to each other and represent a C3-C18 alkyl group, respectively; R4 represents a C1-C8 alkyl group or hydrogen; R5-R6, are the same or different to each other and represent a C1-C8 alkyl group, alkoxy group, or hydroxyl group, respectively; and X represents halogen.