Abstract: A method for jockey and horse recognition and tracking. The method includes receiving input images or a sequence of images obtained from horse racing videos or video streams; extracting features from the images by computational methods; locating jockey and horse positions of a target horse in the images by the computational methods; deciding to accept or reject the computed jockey and horse positions according to an acceptance function; and producing the final jockey and horse positions and their associated information by an error correction algorithm.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and a device for facilitating a single touch-and-drag operation for a user to communicate his/her intention and make selection during a transaction flow in a robust and intuitive way. It can not only prevent erroneous selection triggered by any inadvertent or accidental touch but also provide option for the user to withdraw selection which is made unintentionally.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and a device for facilitating a single touch-and-drag operation for a user to communicate his/her intention and make selection during a transaction flow in a robust and intuitive way. It can not only prevent erroneous selection triggered by any inadvertent or accidental touch but also provide option for the user to withdraw selection which is made unintentionally.

Abstract: A method for jockey and horse recognition and tracking. The method includes receiving input images or a sequence of images obtained from horse racing videos or video streams; extracting features from the images by computational methods; locating jockey and horse positions of a target horse in the images by the computational methods; deciding to accept or reject the computed jockey and horse positions according to an acceptance function; and producing the final jockey and horse positions and their associated information by an error correction algorithm.

Abstract: A method for video coding with coding parameter reuse is provided as follows. A first video encoding process is executed with respect to a first video source for generating a first video stream by a first video encoder. First coding parameters are exported during the first video encoding process by the first video encoder. The first coding parameters are processed to generate second coding parameters by a parameter processor. A second video encoding process is executed with respect to a second video source for generating a second video stream by a second video encoder. The first and second video sources have different dynamic ranges from each other, and the second coding parameters are introduced into the second video encoding process.

Abstract: A method for video coding with global rate-distortion optimization-based rate control (RC) is provided. By using this video coding method, an RC scheme for High dynamic range (HDR) in High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is provided. Briefly, considering the characteristics of HDR image content, a rate-distortion (R-D) model based on HDR-Visual Difference Predictor (VDP)-2 for performance optimization is provided. In the optimization process, the ? is directly utilized rather than the bit rate to obtain the globally optimal solution. Finally, the model parameter estimation method is used to reduce errors. The video coding method of the present invention is verified that bit rate reduction on average can be achieved.

Abstract: A method for distributed video transcoding consists of segmentation process 101, transcoding process 102 and combining process 103. The said segmentation process consists of time division based segmentation 201, spatial division based segmentation 301 and hybrid segmentation 401. The source media is segmented into a number of media segments. These segments are distributed to different processing units 501. Each processing units consists of source reception unit 502, segmentation unit 503, transcoding unit 504, combining unit 505 and finally result storage unit 506 to achieve parallel conversion throughout the process and combined to produce a single transcoded result. The present invention relates to converting an audio-video source media from one format to another within a short duration of time.

Abstract: A method based on CTU level rate-distortion optimization for rate control in video coding which can effectively improve the perceptual rate-distortion performance and coding efficiency is provided. Firstly, a perceptual rate-distortion model is established using a divisive normalization framework, which characterizes the relationship between local visual quality and coding bits. Subsequently, the established perceptual rate-distortion model is applied to overall distortion optimization which is transformed into a global optimization problem and solved with convex optimization algorithms to obtain optimal CTU level coding bit allocation.

Abstract: A machine learning based initial quantization parameter (QP) prediction method, which can effectively optimize RC performance A machine learning framework for initial QP prediction is proposed, where learning labels are built with the criterion of maximizing rate-distortion (RC) performance, which is proved to be much more effective than the QP determination method with the only consideration on sum of the absolute transformed difference (SATD) complexity. Instead of target bits per pixel for intra frame, target bits per pixel for remaining frames is used as sample data to avoid empirically setting intra frame bit allocation, thus improve the prediction accuracy as the real-time updated remaining bits can better reflect the real-time requirements on the level of QPs. In addition, a clipping and decision approach based on the previous initial QP and the target bits per pixel for all remaining frames is proposed, which can help fast QP adaption and quality smoothness.

Abstract: A method based on CTU level rate-distortion optimization for rate control in video coding which can effectively improve the perceptual rate-distortion performance and coding efficiency is provided. Firstly, a perceptual rate-distortion model is established using a divisive normalization framework, which characterizes the relationship between local visual quality and coding bits. Subsequently, the established perceptual rate-distortion model is applied to overall distortion optimization which is transformed into a global optimization problem and solved with convex optimization algorithms to obtain optimal CTU level coding bit allocation.

Abstract: A machine learning based initial quantization parameter (QP) prediction method, which can effectively optimize RC performance. A machine learning framework for initial QP prediction is proposed, where learning labels are built with the criterion of maximizing rate-distortion (RC) performance, which is proved to be much more effective than the QP determination method with the only consideration on sum of the absolute transformed difference (SATD) complexity. Instead of target bits per pixel for intra frame, target bits per pixel for remaining frames is used as sample data to avoid empirically setting intra frame bit allocation, thus improve the prediction accuracy as the real-time updated remaining bits can better reflect the real-time requirements on the level of QPs. In addition, a clipping and decision approach based on the previous initial QP and the target bits per pixel for all remaining frames is proposed, which can help fast QP adaption and quality smoothness.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for converting a standard dynamic range (SDR) video to a high dynamic range (HDR) video. The conversion is adaptive and takes both spatial and temporal information of a current frame and previous frames into consideration such that the majority of pixels falls into the most sensitive regions of human eyes in the target dynamic range, while at the same time, the continuity of luminance is maintained in temporal domain to prevent flickering.

Abstract: An intelligent method and system for expanding and enhancing the color content of video or image to a wider color gamut to make the displayed video or image more pleasing while certain important and sensitive colors such as skin colors are preserved to avoid the perception of visually unnatural image or video artifacts. With the implementation of such method and system, the merits of the wide color gamut display can be fully utilized to provide videos and images of high visual quality.

Abstract: An intelligent method and system for expanding and enhancing the color content of video or image to a wider color gamut to make the displayed video or image more pleasing while certain important and sensitive colors such as skin colors are preserved to avoid the perception of visually unnatural image or video artifacts. With the implementation of such method and system, the merits of the wide color gamut display can be fully utilized to provide videos and images of high visual quality.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for converting a standard dynamic range (SDR) video to a high dynamic range (HDR) video. The conversion is adaptive and takes both spatial and temporal information of a current frame and previous frames into consideration such that the majority of pixels falls into the most sensitive regions of human eyes in the target dynamic range, while at the same time, the continuity of luminance is maintained in temporal domain to prevent flickering.

Abstract: A method for distributed video transcoding consists of segmentation process 101, transcoding process 102 and combining process 103. The said segmentation process consists of time division based segmentation 201, spatial division based segmentation 301 and hybrid segmentation 401. The source media is segmented into a number of media segments. These segments are distributed to different processing units 501. Each processing units consists of source reception unit 502, segmentation unit 503, transcoding unit 504, combining unit 505 and finally result storage unit 506 to achieve parallel conversion throughout the process and combined to produce a single transcoded result. The present invention relates to converting an audio-video source media from one format to another within a short duration of time.

Abstract: The LLMICT transform matrices are orthogonal, hence their inverses are their transpose. The LLMICT transform matrices are integer matrices, which can be implemented with high precision eliminating the drift error in video coding. The fast algorithms for the LLMICT transform are found, thus allowing a lower requirement on computation hardware. The LLMICT is also found to have high transform coding gain due to its similarity to the DCT.

Abstract: The LLMICT transform matrices are orthogonal, hence their inverses are their transpose. The LLMICT transform matrices are integer matrices, which can be implemented with high precision eliminating the drift error in video coding. The fast algorithms for the LLMICT transform are found, thus allowing a lower requirement on computation hardware. The LLMICT is also found to have high transform coding gain due to its similarity to the DCT.

Abstract: The invention relates to adjusting the quantization parameter in digital video coding. A shift value (QP Shift) is used to adjust the quantization parameter. The shift value is determined in a determining step 101. The video nature is determined and compared with a threshold in a comparing step 102 to adjust the shift value adaptively according to the frame type in an adjusting step 103. The shift value shifts the quantization parameter in a shifting step 104.

Abstract: Apparatus, systems and techniques based on an integer transform for encoding and decoding video or image signals, including apparatus, systems and techniques for deriving an order-16 integer transform from an order-8 integer transform in image and video coding. In some implementations, eight additions and eight subtractions are used to assign the data elements to be transformed to an intermediate matrix; and then two fast algorithms for the computation of the order-8 transform may be applied to the first 8 vectors of the intermediate matrix, and the last 8 vectors of the intermediate matrix, respectively. The derived order-16 integer transform tends to produce small magnitude and high frequency transformed coefficients, and thus achieve high compressibility.