Abstract: A scan-type display apparatus includes an LED array and a scan driver. The LED array has a common anode configuration, and includes multiple scan lines, multiple data lines and multiple LEDs. The scan driver includes multiple scan driving circuits. Each scan driving circuit includes a voltage generator and a detector. The voltage generator has an output terminal that is connected to the scan line corresponding to the scan driving circuit, and is configured to output one of an input voltage and a clamp voltage at the output terminal of the voltage generator. The detector is connected to the output terminal of the voltage generator, and generates a detection signal that indicates whether any one of the LEDs connected to the scan line corresponding to the scan driving circuit is short circuited based on a voltage at the output terminal of the voltage generator and a detection timing signal.

Abstract: Described herein are zinc-amino acid-lauryl sulfate complexes and oral care compositions comprising the same; and methods of making and using the same are also described.

Abstract: Methods for measuring pH of gel, paste, colloid, and aqueous solutions, such as a consumer product, a food product, a pet food product, a beverage product, a pharmaceutical product, and/or a medical product, are provided. The method may include preparing a calibration curve of a chemical species including or having an acid dissociation constant. Preparing the calibration curve may include plotting a chemical shift of the chemical species relative to pH. The method may also include determining a chemical shift of a gel, paste, and colloid, aqueous solutions, such as a consumer product, a food product, a pet food product, a beverage product, a pharmaceutical product, and/or a medical product, including the chemical species.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a zinc-arginine complex, methods of making the same, and methods of using the same in oral care compositions.

Abstract: Described herein are zinc-amino acid-lauryl sulfate complexes and oral care compositions comprising the same; and methods of making and using the same are also described.

Abstract: Described herein are methods for improving or maintaining the barrier integrity of gingival tissue comprising administering an oral care composition comprising a curcurninoid, to the oral cavity of a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: Described herein are—inter alia—complexes comprising a curcuminoid; and an anionic surfactant. Methods of making and using same are also described.

Abstract: Described herein are zinc-amino acid-lauryl sulfate complexes and oral care compositions comprising the same; and methods of making and using the same are also described.

Abstract: A stabilized oral care composition comprises amino acids and traditionally incompatible flavor components. Methods of making and use are further provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a chlorhexidine-cyclamate complex having a formula [C22H32Cl2N10][C6H12NO3S]2 having antibacterial and antiplaque properties, together with oral care compositions comprising the complex, and methods of making and using these complexes and compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a chlorhexidine-cyclamate complex having a formula [C22H32Cl2N10][C6H12NO3S]2 having antibacterial and antiplaque properties, together with oral care compositions comprising the complex, and methods of making and using these complexes and compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are improved methods for the synthesis of zinc-amino acid-halide complexes via reaction of zinc oxide and amino acid hydrochloride in a solvent comprising a polyol, as well as oral care compositions comprising said complexes made according to said method.

Abstract: Personal care compositions including a naringin:zinc complex and methods for preparing and using the same are provided. The personal care compositions may include a carrier and a naringin:zinc complex having a 2:1 naringin to zinc molar ratio.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a zinc-arginine complex, methods of making the same, and methods of using the same in oral care compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are improved methods for the synthesis of zinc-amino acid-halide complexes via reaction of zinc halide and amino acid free base in a solvent comprising a polyol, as well as oral care compositions comprising said complexes made according to said method.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a chlorhexidine-cyclamate complex having a formula [C22H32Cl2N10][C6H12NO3S]2 having antibacterial and antiplaque properties, together with oral care compositions comprising the complex, and methods of making and using these complexes and compositions.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a zinc-arginine complex, methods of making the same, and methods of using the same in oral care compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are amino acid carbamate complexes, methods of synthesis thereof, oral care compositions comprising the same, and methods of making and using thereof.

Abstract: Personal care compositions including a naringin:zinc complex and methods for preparing and using the same are provided. The personal care compositions may include a carrier and a naringin:zinc complex having a 2:1 naringin to zinc molar ratio.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a zinc-arginine complex, methods of making the same, and methods of using the same in oral care compositions.