Abstract: A common mode filter includes a magnetic core, a first wire wound around the magnetic core and comprising N turns, and a second wire wound around the magnetic core and comprising N turns, N being an integer exceeding 1. An (S+1)th turn of the first wire is stacked on an inner turn of the first wire and an inner turn of the second wire, S being a positive integer less than (N?1).

Abstract: An apparatus of coupled inductors includes a first coil and a second coil arranged in a way that an inter-coil capacitance between the first coil and the second coil can keep electromotive forces induced by a first inductance of the first coil and a second inductance of the second coil about the same. As the current bypasses an unbalanced parasitic capacitor, a compensation capacitor disposed between the two coils can compensate the inter-coil capacitance of the parasitic capacitor. The apparatus of coupled inductors implemented with a specific coil arrangement or disposed with the compensation capacitor can keep the EMFs induced over the two inductances equal in amplitude, which prevents both the differential-mode and common-mode interference from being converted, improving the characteristics of mode conversion and is suitable to be utilized in a PoE system or the like.

Abstract: A common mode filter includes an inner coil and an outer coil. The inner coil is formed of an inner wire and includes a plurality of inner turns. The outer coil is formed of an outer wire and includes a plurality of outer turns and at least one cross turn. A sum of the plurality of outer turns and the at least one cross turn is equal to a number of the plurality of inner turns, and the at least one cross turn comprises a N-th turn of the outer coil wound across a (N?1)th turn of the outer coil, and adjacent to two of the plurality of turns of the outer coil.

Abstract: A common mode filter includes an inner coil and an outer coil. The inner coil is formed of an inner wire and includes a plurality of inner turns. The outer coil is formed of an outer wire and includes a plurality of outer turns and at least one cross turn. A sum of the plurality of outer turns and the at least one cross turn is equal to a number of the plurality of inner turns, and the at least one cross turn comprises a N-th turn of the outer coil wound across a (N?1)th turn of the outer coil, and adjacent to two of the plurality of turns of the outer coil.

Abstract: An apparatus of coupled inductors includes a first coil and a second coil arranged in a way that an inter-coil capacitance between the first coil and the second coil can keep electromotive forces induced by a first inductance of the first coil and a second inductance of the second coil about the same. As the current bypasses an unbalanced parasitic capacitor, a compensation capacitor disposed between the two coils can compensate the inter-coil capacitance of the parasitic capacitor. The apparatus of coupled inductors implemented with a specific coil arrangement or disposed with the compensation capacitor can keep the EMFs induced over the two inductances equal in amplitude, which prevents both the differential-mode and common-mode interference from being converted, improving the characteristics of mode conversion and is suitable to be utilized in a PoE system or the like.

Abstract: An apparatus of coupled inductors includes a first coil and a second coil arranged in a way that an inter-coil capacitance between the first coil and the second coil can keep electromotive forces induced by a first inductance of the first coil and a second inductance of the second coil about the same. As the current bypasses an unbalanced parasitic capacitor, a compensation capacitor disposed between the two coils can compensate the inter-coil capacitance of the parasitic capacitor. The apparatus of coupled inductors implemented with a specific coil arrangement or disposed with the compensation capacitor can keep the EMFs induced over the two inductances equal in amplitude, which prevents both the differential-mode and common-mode interference from being converted, improving the characteristics of mode conversion and is suitable to be utilized in a PoE system or the like.

Abstract: A composite magnetic component is provided. The composite magnetic component includes a magnetic flux-guiding unit, a first coil structure and a second coil structure. The first coil structure and the second coil structure are wound around a first winding portion and a second winding portion of the magnetic flux-guiding unit, respectively. A first magnetic flux results from the first coil structure and the magnetic flux-guiding unit. A second magnetic flux results from the second coil structure and the magnetic flux-guiding unit. The first magnetic flux is orthogonal to the second magnetic flux within the magnetic flux-guiding unit.

Abstract: A magnetic element includes a first magnetic core, a second magnetic core and a plurality of conducting wires. The first magnetic core includes a first coiling body, a first protruding portion and a second protruding portion. The second magnetic core includes a second coiling body, a third protruding portion and a fourth protruding portion. A soldering surface of the first protruding portion is parallel and next to a soldering surface of the fourth soldering surface. Since an extension direction of the first magnetic core is extended from the soldering surface of the first protruding portion, an extension direction of the second magnetic core is extended from the soldering surface of the second protruding portion, and the plurality of conducting wires can be coiled on the first and the second coiling bodies respectively, the transformer can provide more space for coiling than the prior art.

Abstract: An apparatus of coupled inductors includes a first coil and a second coil arranged in a way that an inter-coil capacitance between the first coil and the second coil can keep electromotive forces induced by a first inductance of the first coil and a second inductance of the second coil about the same. As the current bypasses an unbalanced parasitic capacitor, a compensation capacitor disposed between the two coils can compensate the inter-coil capacitance of the parasitic capacitor. The apparatus of coupled inductors implemented with a specific coil arrangement or disposed with the compensation capacitor can keep the EMFs induced over the two inductances equal in amplitude, which prevents both the differential-mode and common-mode interference from being converted, improving the characteristics of mode conversion and is suitable to be utilized in a PoE system or the like.

Abstract: A magnetic element includes a first magnetic core, a second magnetic core and a plurality of conducting wires. The first magnetic core includes a first coiling body, a first protruding portion and a second protruding portion. The second magnetic core includes a second coiling body, a third protruding portion and a fourth protruding portion. A soldering surface of the first protruding portion is parallel and next to a soldering surface of the fourth soldering surface. Since an extension direction of the first magnetic core is extended from the soldering surface of the first protruding portion, an extension direction of the second magnetic core is extended from the soldering surface of the second protruding portion, and the plurality of conducting wires can be coiled on the first and the second coiling bodies respectively, the transformer can provide more space for coiling than the prior art.

Abstract: A composite magnetic component is provided. The composite magnetic component includes a magnetic flux-guiding unit, a first coil structure and a second coil structure. The first coil structure and the second coil structure are wound around a first winding portion and a second winding portion of the magnetic flux-guiding unit, respectively. A first magnetic flux results from the first coil structure and the magnetic flux-guiding unit. A second magnetic flux results from the second coil structure and the magnetic flux-guiding unit. The first magnetic flux is orthogonal to the second magnetic flux within the magnetic flux-guiding unit.

Abstract: A computer and a waking method thereof are provided. The computer includes a switch circuit, a chipset, a peripheral component interconnect express (PCIE) device, and an embedded controller. The chipset includes a first wake-up pin and a power button pin, wherein the first wake-up pin is coupled to a terminal of the switch circuit. The PCIE device includes a second wake-up pin, and the embedded controller includes a general purpose input pin and a general purpose output pin. The general purpose input pin and the second wake-up pin are coupled to another terminal of the switch circuit. The general purpose output pin is coupled to the power button pin.

Abstract: A computer and a waking method thereof are provided. The computer includes a switch circuit, a chipset, a peripheral component interconnect express (PCIE) device, and an embedded controller. The chipset includes a first wake-up pin and a power button pin, wherein the first wake-up pin is coupled to a terminal of the switch circuit. The PCIE device includes a second wake-up pin, and the embedded controller includes a general purpose input pin and a general purpose output pin. The general purpose input pin and the second wake-up pin are coupled to another terminal of the switch circuit. The general purpose output pin is coupled to the power button pin.

Abstract: By having stages of a single-to-balanced band pass filter, except for a stage which receives a single-terminal signal, to not be coupled to ground, noises cannot have an available path to enter the single-to-balanced band pass filter so that common-mode signals may be reduced in magnitude.

Abstract: By having stages of a single-to-balanced band pass filter, except for a stage which receives a single-terminal signal, to not be coupled to ground, noises cannot have an available path to enter the single-to-balanced band pass filter so that common-mode signals may be reduced in magnitude.

Abstract: A method for forming a vertical coupling structure for non-adjacent resonators is provided to have a first and a second resonators, a dielectric material layer, a first and a second high-frequency transmission lines and at least one via pole. The first and the second resonators respectively have a first and a second opposite metal surfaces. The dielectric material layer is disposed between the opposite second metal surfaces of the first and the second resonators. The first and the second transmission lines are respectively arranged at sides of the first metal surfaces of the first resonator and the second resonator. The first high-frequency transmission line is vertically connected to the second high-frequency transmission line by the via pole.

Abstract: A vertical coupling structure for non-adjacent resonators is provided. The vertical coupling structure has a first resonator and a second resonator. At least one side of the first resonator is formed as a first bent extension structure, and the first bent extension structure includes a slot. The second resonator is not adjacent to the first resonator, and the side of the second resonator opposite to the first bent extension structure of the first resonator further includes a slot, such that the two sides are electrically connected.

Abstract: A vertical coupling structure for non-adjacent resonators is provided. The vertical coupling structure has a first resonator and a second resonator. At least one side of the first resonator is formed as a first bent extension structure, and the first bent extension structure includes a slot. The second resonator is not adjacent to the first resonator, and the side of the second resonator opposite to the first bent extension structure of the first resonator further includes a slot, such that the two sides are electrically connected.

Abstract: A guiding apparatus and method for a shift generated by a web during web transportation is provided, in which a coarse position guiding module and a fine position guiding module function to directly adjust the web so as to compensate the shift occurred during the process of transportation according to a position of the web. By means of monitoring a location of the fine position guiding module at any time, a reference of the coarse position guiding module will be adjusted when the location of the fine position guiding module satisfies the condition defined in the guiding method, so as to change a position where the web enters into the fine position guiding module.

Abstract: A guiding apparatus and method for a shift generated by a web during web transportation is provided, in which a coarse position guiding module and a fine position guiding module function to directly adjust the web so as to compensate the shift occurred during the process of transportation according to a position of the web. By means of monitoring a location of the fine position guiding module at any time, a reference of the coarse position guiding module will be adjusted when the location of the fine position guiding module satisfies the condition defined in the guiding method, so as to change a position where the web enters into the fine position guiding module.