Patents by Inventor Chia-Tie Ho

Chia-Tie Ho has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230302779
    Abstract: A surfacing film is provided that includes a plurality of layers in the following order: an outer layer comprised of a reaction product of a two-part curable fluoropolyurethane composition including a polyisocyanate and at least one polyhydroxy-functional fluoropolymer, optionally a primer layer comprising a polyurethane; and a base layer. Advantageously, the surfacing films can display superior gloss, mechanical durability, chemical/stain resistance, easy cleaning performance, and weather aging stability compared with conventional surfacing films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2021
    Publication date: September 28, 2023
    Inventors: Yongshang LU, Charlie Chia-tie HO
  • Patent number: 11629273
    Abstract: There is provided a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising a polyurethane polymer that comprises the reaction product of a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component. The polyol component has a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) less than 10. The polyurethane further comprises 0.5 to 10 wt.-% of hydrophilic polymerized units having an HLB greater than 12, such as a reaction product of a polyethylene glycol polymer. In another embodiment, the polyurethane further comprises pendent ethylenically unsaturated groups. Also described are articles such as laminating tapes and protective films as well as methods of bonding substrates with the pressure sensitive adhesive and laminating tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Yongshang Lu, Encai Hao, Jianhui Xia, Lili Qie, David T. Amos, Charlie Chia-Tie Ho, Lauren A. Polski, Richard B. Ross
  • Publication number: 20210114361
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to a surfacing film. The surfacing film includes a base layer. The base layer includes a thermoplastic polyurethane film comprising a reaction product of a reaction mixture of a diisocyanate, a polyester polyol having a melting temperature of at least about 30° C.; and a diol chain extender. There are many reasons to use the surfacing film including easier and more cost effective manufacturing of the surfacing film by directly extruding the base layer by mixing the reaction mixture in an extruder. Another reason to use the surfacing film is that the film has improved resistance to discoloration. Another reason to use the film is that the film shows good toughness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Publication date: April 22, 2021
    Inventors: Charlie Chia-Tie HO, Yongshang LU, John J. JAROS, Jay M. JENNEN, Ryan M. BRAUN, Sean P. ADDISON, Trevor A. LARSON, Richard J. POKORNY, Joan M. NOYOLA, Zachary J. MALMBERG, Thomas P. KLUN, Moses M. DAVID, Jun MA, Cordell M. HARDY
  • Publication number: 20200277517
    Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to a surfacing film. The surfacing film includes a base layer. The base layer includes a thermoplastic polyurethane film comprising a reaction product of a reaction mixture of a diisocyanate, a polyester polyol having a melting temperature of at least about 30° C.; and a diol chain extender. There are many reasons to use the surfacing film including easier and more cost effective manufacturing of the surfacing film by directly extruding the base layer by mixing the reaction mixture in an extruder. Another reason to use the surfacing film is that the film has improved resistance to discoloration. Another reason to use the film is that the film shows good toughness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2018
    Publication date: September 3, 2020
    Inventors: Charlie Chia-Tie HO, Yongshang LU, John J. JAROS, Jay M. JENNEN, Ryan M. BRAUN, Sean P. ADDISON, Trevor A. LARSON, Ricky L. NELSON, Robert D. HAMANN
  • Patent number: 10611873
    Abstract: A crosslinkable composition is provided including an asymmetric isocyanate, a polyether polyol, and a crosslinker. Polyurethane pressure-sensitive adhesives, articles, and solutions are also provided. The polyurethane pressure-sensitive adhesives have advantageous adhesive properties, low glass transition temperatures, and cohesion following thermal cycling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Yongshang Lu, Charlie Chia-Tie Ho
  • Publication number: 20200056072
    Abstract: There is provided a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising a polyurethane polymer that comprises the reaction product of a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component. The polyol component has a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) less than 10. The polyurethane further comprises 0.5 to 10 wt.-% of hydrophilic polymerized units having an HLB greater than 12, such as a reaction product of a polyethylene glycol polymer. In another embodiment, the polyurethane further comprises pendent ethylenically unsaturated groups. Also described are articles such as laminating tapes and protective films as well as methods of bonding substrates with the pressure sensitive adhesive and laminating tape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2018
    Publication date: February 20, 2020
    Inventors: Yongshang Lu, Encai Hao, Jianhui Xia, Lili Qie, David T. Amos, Charlie Chia-Tie Ho, Lauren A. Polski, Richard B. Ross
  • Publication number: 20170362374
    Abstract: A crosslinkable composition is provided including an asymmetric isocyanate, a polyther polyol, and a crosslinker. Polyurethane pressure-sensitive adhesives, articles, and solutions are also provided. The polyurethane pressure-sensitive adhesives have advantageous adhesive properties, low glass transition temperatures, and cohesion following thermal cycling.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2015
    Publication date: December 21, 2017
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Yongshang LU, Charlie Chia-Tie HO
  • Patent number: 6709748
    Abstract: The present invention provides a flexible two component polyurethane and method for producing the polyurethane. The cured polyurethane is flexible, durable and weather resistant. The polyurethane is suitable for use as a protective layer on various substrates. The flexible polyurethane is the reaction product of solvent-free reaction components. The first component includes one or more polyols, optionally, one or more diols, and a catalyst. The second component includes a primary aliphatic isocyante crosslinker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Chia-Tie Ho, Clarence Fullbright, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6607831
    Abstract: A multi-layered article comprising a first layer of a thermoset polyurethane. A second layer of a polymeric composition is bonded to the first layer. The polyurethane has available isocyanate groups prior to the application of the second layer. The second layer is applied onto the first layer in a pre-polymeric or polymeric state wherein the material has carboxyl groups and a cross-linking agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Charlie Chia-Tie Ho, Clarence Fullbright, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20020146568
    Abstract: A multi-layered article comprising a first layer of a thermoset polyurethane. A second layer of a polymeric composition is bonded to the first layer. The polyurethane has available isocyanate groups prior to the application of the second layer. The second layer is applied onto the first layer in a pre-polymeric or polymeric state wherein the material has carboxyl groups and a cross-linking agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2000
    Publication date: October 10, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Charlie Chia-Tie Ho, Clarence Fullbright
  • Patent number: 6258918
    Abstract: The present invention provides a flexible two component polyurethane and method for producing the polyurethane. The cured polyurethane is flexible, durable and weather resistant. The polyurethane is suitable for use as a protective layer on various substrates. The flexible polyurethane is the reaction product of solvent-free reaction components. The first component includes one or more polyols, optionally, one or more diols, and a catalyst. The second component includes a primary aliphatic isocyante crosslinker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Chia-Tie Ho, Clarence Fullbright, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5798409
    Abstract: The present invention relates to two-part reactive polyurethane compositons and the cured coatings prepared therefrom. The invention also relates to particular compositions and cured coatings therefrom that exhibit high damping character, excellent scratch-resistance, excellent mar-resistance, and self-healing characteristics. The invention also relates to a novel polyurethane prepolymer useful in some ofthe compositions. The invention also relates to method of making certain coatings of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Chia-Tie Ho
  • Patent number: 5468532
    Abstract: A multilayer graphic article comprises a substrate, at least one color layer disposed on the substrate, and a protective surface layer that overlies the substrate and the color layer. The color layer is visible through the surface layer and comprises a color agent in a copolymeric binder. The binder comprises the copolymerization product of an olefinic monomer and a second monomer having a pendant carboxyl group. The substrate may be a polymeric film, an adhesive or a temporary, removable liner. The protective surface layer may be formulated to impart interior surface protection properties to the graphic article or it may be formulated to render the graphic article weatherable and resistant to chemical exposure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Chia-Tie Ho, Carl W. McMullen, Raymond M. Sawka
  • Patent number: 5405675
    Abstract: An embossed multilayer film comprises an embossed base layer and a conformable, substantially uniformly thick protective surface layer that overlies the base layer. In one embodiment, the embossed multilayer film can be re-embossed. In another embodiment, the surface layer is provided by a polyurethane-based material. The invention also relates to a method of providing such an embossed multilayer film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Raymond M. Sawka, Carl W. McMullen, Chia-Tie Ho, Stefan Weigl
  • Patent number: RE46761
    Abstract: The present invention provides a flexible two component polyurethane and method for producing the polyurethane. The cured polyurethane is flexible, durable and weather resistant. The polyurethane is suitable for use as a protective layer on various substrates. The flexible polyurethane is the reaction product of solvent-free reaction components. The first component includes one or more polyols, optionally, one or more diols, and a catalyst. The second component includes a primary aliphatic isocyante crosslinker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Charlie Chia-Tie Ho, Clarence Fullbright, Jr.