Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition and a therapeutic method wherein an antibody-drug conjugate and an immune checkpoint inhibitor are administered in combination, and the antibody-drug conjugate is an antibody-drug conjugate in which a drug-linker represented by the following formula (wherein A represents the connecting position to an antibody) is conjugated to the antibody via a thioether bond; and a pharmaceutical composition and a therapeutic method for use in treatment of a disease that can be ameliorated through an antitumor immunity-activating effect wherein the antibody-drug conjugate is included.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition and a therapeutic method wherein an antibody-drug conjugate and an immune checkpoint inhibitor are administered in combination, and the antibody-drug conjugate is an antibody-drug conjugate in which a drug-linker represented by the following formula (wherein A represents the connecting position to an antibody) is conjugated to the antibody via a thioether bond; and a pharmaceutical composition and a therapeutic method for use in treatment of a disease that can be ameliorated through an antitumor immunity-activating effect wherein the antibody-drug conjugate is included.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition wherein an antibody-drug conjugate in which a drug-linker of the represented formula (wherein A represents a connecting position to an antibody) is conjugated to the antibody via a thioether bond and a kinase inhibitor (at least one selected from the group consisting of a CDK4/6 inhibitor, an mTOR inhibitor, a PI3K inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor, an ERK inhibitor, an MEK inhibitor, an RAF inhibitor, a CDK1 inhibitor, a CDK2 inhibitor, a CHK1 inhibitor, a WEE1 inhibitor, a PLK1 inhibitor, an Aurora kinase inhibitor, a Bcr-Abl inhibitor, an Src inhibitor, an EPH inhibitor, a VEGFR inhibitor, a KIT inhibitor, an RET inhibitor, a PDGFR inhibitor, an FGFR inhibitor, a BTK inhibitor, an FLT3 inhibitor, an ALK inhibitor, a JAK inhibitor, an MET inhibitor, a CSF-1R inhibitor, an NTRK inhibitor, an EGFR inhibitor, and an HER2 inhibitor) are administered in combination, and/or a method of treatment.

Abstract: A therapeutic agent for a metastatic brain tumor comprising, as an active component, an antibody-drug conjugate in which a drug-linker represented by the following formula (wherein A represents a connecting position to an antibody) is conjugated to the antibody via a thioether bond and/or a method of treatment for a metastatic brain tumor, comprising administering the antibody-drug conjugate to a subject in need of the treatment for a metastatic brain tumor.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition, wherein an antibody-drug conjugate in which a drug-linker represented by the following formula (wherein A represents a connecting position to an antibody) is conjugated to the antibody via a thioether bond, and a tubulin inhibitor are administered in combination, and a method of treatment, wherein the antibody-drug conjugate and the tubulin inhibitor are administered in combination to a subject.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition and a therapeutic method wherein an antibody-drug conjugate and an immune checkpoint inhibitor are administered in combination, and the antibody-drug conjugate is an antibody-drug conjugate in which a drug-linker represented by the following formula (wherein A represents the connecting position to an antibody) is conjugated to the antibody via a thioether bond; and a pharmaceutical composition and a therapeutic method for use in treatment of a disease that can be ameliorated through an antitumor immunity-activating effect wherein the antibody-drug conjugate is included.

Abstract: Arrays of separated lipid bilayers are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of using the arrays and methods of forming the arrrays. In addition, the invention provides useful systems and methods for selectively removing, collecting, and reconstitute lipid bilayers from specified regions of a surface. A stream of detergent solution is directed over a preformed bilayer, resulting in the removal of bilayer material. Diffusion-limited mixing between adjacent flows at low Reynolds number provides confinement of this stripping solution and, consequently, high precision. The freshly exposed surface allows formation of new connected bilayer when exposed to lipid vesicles. In conjunction with surface micropatterning and electrophoretic manipulation, the invention also provides a membrane-based separation/purification strategy.