Abstract: A visual examining and training device includes a wearing unit that is suitable for wearing on a head of a user, that is configured to be disposed in front of the eyes of the user, and that has a main housing, and two lens adjusting units spacedly disposed in the main housing and each of which includes a lens carrier having a tubular member defining an inner space, a rotary lens holder assembly disposed in the inner space, two prisms coaxially disposed in the rotary lens holder assembly, a focal length adjusting lens disposed in the inner space spaced apart from the prisms, and a drive mechanism connected to the rotary lens holder assembly for driving the same together with the prisms to rotate. A control unit is signally connected to the drive mechanisms of the lens adjusting units for controlling operation of the same.