Abstract: A wireless communication method includes: generating at least one frame, wherein the at least one frame is configured to include a first medium access control (MAC) header field and a second MAC header field, and a queue size (QS) is encoded in the first MAC header field and the second MAC header field; and sending the at least one frame to an access point (AP).

Abstract: A shared wireless fidelity (WiFi) communication device receives a first frame transmitted from a sharing access point (AP), and transmits a second frame to a non-AP station (STA). The first frame at least contains information of a shared period that is allowed to be used by the shared WiFi communication device, and the shared period is a subset of a time period of transmission opportunity (TXOP) obtained by the sharing AP. The second frame at least contains the information of the shared period.

Abstract: Provided is a peptide and method in preventing or treating infections caused by a wide spectrum of pathogens, including bacteria and fungus in hosts such as plants and animals. Methods of preventing or treating plant diseases and infection in animals are also provided.

Abstract: A voltage tracking circuit is provided. The voltage tracking circuit includes first and second P-type transistors and a control circuit. The drain of the first P-type transistor is coupled to a first voltage terminal. The gate and the drain of the second P-type transistor are respectively coupled to the first voltage terminal and a second voltage terminal. The control circuit is coupled to the first and second voltage terminals and generates a control voltage according to the first voltage and the second voltage. The sources of the first and second P-type transistors are coupled to an output terminal of the voltage tracking circuit, and the output voltage is generated at the output terminal. In response to the second voltage being higher than the first voltage, the control circuit generates the control signal to turn off the first P-type transistor.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus related to multiple modes are provided. In the method, the first mode is operated. The first mode is a host mode or a client mode, and the host mode is configured for broadcasting information related to a global coordinate system to a device operated with the client mode. A switching condition is detected, and the first mode is switched to the second mode. The second mode is another one of the host mode and the client mode. The second mode is operated. Therefore, the positioning information of a global coordinate system can be provided for motion sensing apparatuses.

Abstract: A sensing film includes a base layer, a piezoelectric layer formed on the base layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode formed on the piezoelectric layer. The first and second electrodes are spaced apart and electrically insulated from each other. The first electrode includes a first connecting portion and a number of first extending portions coupled to the first connecting portion. The second electrode includes a second connecting portion and a number of second extending portions coupled to the second connecting portion. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are spaced apart and face each other. The first extending portions extend from a side of the first connecting portion toward the second connecting portion. The second extending portions extend from a side of the second connecting portion toward the first connecting portion. The first extending portions and the second extending portions are alternately arranged.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus related to multiple modes are provided. In the method, the first mode is operated. The first mode is a host mode or a client mode, and the host mode is configured for broadcasting information related to a global coordinate system to a device operated with the client mode. A switching condition is detected, and the first mode is switched to the second mode. The second mode is another one of the host mode and the client mode. The second mode is operated. Therefore, the positioning information of a global coordinate system can be provided for motion sensing apparatuses.

Abstract: Technologies described herein relate to surfacing relationships between datasets. Datasets in a collection of datasets are assigned terms that are descriptive of content of the datasets. Co-occurrences of the terms in source documents that include unstructured text are identified, and relationships between datasets is identified based upon the co-occurrences of the terms in the source documents. The relationships between datasets are visualized in accordance with visualization instructions set forth by a user.

Abstract: Electronic devices and methods for providing location information are provided, of which a representative method includes: generating sensor readings corresponding to sensed motion of the electronic device; determining a reference location information; computing a GPS-fused location information based on the reference location information and the sensor readings; generating a GPS-required event based on a change of the GPS-fused location information; generating a GPS-not-required event responsive to the reference location information being determined; receiving the GPS-fused location information and one of either the GPS-required event or the GPS-not-required event; responsive to the GPS-required event being received, operating the GPS receiver in a location information-acquiring mode during which the GPS receiver generates geographical location readings; and responsive to the GPS-not-required event being received, operating the GPS receiver in a power-saving mode during which the GPS receiver is deactivated.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical dephosphorylation technique for treating Alzheimer's disease and a use thereof. It comprises a gold electrode provided with a negative potential of ?0.2 V to ?0.6 V on a surface thereof.

Abstract: Hybrid positioning methods and electronic apparatuses are provided. A representative method includes: obtaining initial location information; computing initial moving information based upon the sensor readings; computing estimated location information based on the initial moving information and the initial location information; acquiring geographical location readings if a location update condition is satisfied; generating reference location information based on the geographical location readings acquired; comparing the estimated location information with the reference location information to obtain a deviation information; computing a calibrated moving information based on the estimated location information and the deviation information; and computing a calibrated location information based on the deviation information, calibrated moving information and the estimated location information.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical dephosphorylation technique for treating Alzheimer's disease and a use thereof. It comprises a gold electrode provided with a negative potential of ?0.2 V to ?0.6 V on a surface thereof.

Abstract: Hybrid positioning methods and electronic apparatuses are provided. A representative method includes: obtaining initial location information; computing initial moving information based upon the sensor readings; computing estimated location information based on the initial moving information and the initial location information; acquiring geographical location readings if a location update condition is satisfied; generating reference location information based on the geographical location readings acquired; comparing the estimated location information with the reference location information to obtain a deviation information; computing a calibrated moving information based on the estimated location information and the deviation information; and computing a calibrated location information based on the deviation information, calibrated moving information and the estimated location information.

Abstract: Methods of motion processing and related electronic devices and motion modules are provided. A representative method of motion processing of an electronic device, which incorporates a motion sensor and a processor, the motion sensor having sensor circuitry including a sensor clock, the processor having processor circuitry including a processor clock, includes: providing one or more samples, including at least one of an accelerometer sample or a gyroscope sample associated with the electronic device, by the motion sensor at a sampling rate according to the sensor clock; storing each of the one or more samples in a buffer of the motion sensor; fetching the samples in batches from the buffer, by the processor, at a polling rate; and performing, by the processor, a numerical integration according to the sensor clock based on the samples fetched from the buffer.

Abstract: A color solar energy module and fabrication method therefor, the color solar energy module comprising a solar cell module (200) and a color pattern layer (100). The color pattern layer (100) comprises a white ink layer (110) and a multi-color ink layer (120). The white ink layer (110) is formed on a surface of the solar cell module (200), and the multi-color ink layer (120) is formed on a surface of the white ink layer (110). The white ink layer (110) comprises a plurality of grid-shaped patterns formed by a plurality of white ink spots (111), which are regularly arranged, and a first light transmitting gap (112) used for light penetration is formed between each white ink spot (111), wherein the width of each first light transmitting gap (112) is between 0.002 micrometers and 0.015 micrometers.

Abstract: A touch panel is provided. The touch panel includes a substrate, a ground layer, a passivation layer, a conductive layer and a shielding layer. The ground layer is disposed on and covers a portion of a surface of the substrate. The passivation layer is disposed on the ground layer, thereby the ground layer has a covered portion and an exposed portion. The covered portion is covered by the passivation layer. The conductive layer is disposed on and completely covers the exposed portion of the ground layer. A portion of the passivation layer is covered by the conductive layer. The shielding layer is disposed on the conductive layer, and the orthogonal projections of the shielding layer and the ground layer onto the surface of the substrate are at least partially overlapped with each other. The present invention also provides a manufacturing method of a touch panel.

Abstract: A sensing film includes a base layer, a piezoelectric layer formed on the base layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode formed on the piezoelectric layer. The first and second electrodes are spaced apart and electrically insulated from each other. The first electrode includes a first connecting portion and a number of first extending portions coupled to the first connecting portion. The second electrode includes a second connecting portion and a number of second extending portions coupled to the second connecting portion. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are spaced apart and face each other. The first extending portions extend from a side of the first connecting portion toward the second connecting portion. The second extending portions extend from a side of the second connecting portion toward the first connecting portion. The first extending portions and the second extending portions are alternately arranged.

Abstract: A behavior understanding system and a behavior understanding method are provided. The behavior understanding system includes a sensor and a processor. The sensor senses a motion of a human body portion for a time period. A sequence of motion sensing data of the sensor is obtained. At least two comparing results respectively corresponding to at least two timepoints within the time period are generated according to the motion sensing data. The comparing result are generated through comparing the motion sensing data with base motion data. The base motion data is related to multiple base motions. A behavior information of the human body portion is determined according to the comparing results. The behavior information is related to a behavior formed by at least one of the base motions. Accordingly, the accuracy of behavior understanding can be improved, and the embodiments may predict the behavior quickly.

Abstract: Methods and devices with sensor time calibration are provided. A representative device incorporates: a motion sensor having sensor circuitry and a first clock, the motion sensor being configured to generate and store sensor data samples at a predefined output data rate according the first clock; and a microcontroller, having circuitry, coupled to the motion sensor and being configured to fetch, during a predefined average time span, a sequence of the sensor data samples from the motion sensor and calculate a total number of the sensor data samples fetched. The microcontroller is further configured to provide a calibrated output data rate based on the total number of sensor data samples fetched and a reference time span, corresponding to a time span during which the sensor data samples were stored at the predefined output data rate, provided by a second clock.

Abstract: A touch panel is provided. The touch panel includes a substrate, a ground layer, a passivation layer, a conductive layer and a shielding layer. The ground layer is disposed on and covers a portion of a surface of the substrate. The passivation layer is disposed on the ground layer, thereby the ground layer has a covered portion and an exposed portion. The covered portion is covered by the passivation layer. The conductive layer is disposed on and completely covers the exposed portion of the ground layer. A portion of the passivation layer is covered by the conductive layer. The shielding layer is disposed on the conductive layer, and the orthogonal projections of the shielding layer and the ground layer onto the surface of the substrate are at least partially overlapped with each other. The present invention also provides a manufacturing method of a touch panel.