Abstract: There is provided a wearable device including at least one light source, a light sensor and a processor. The processor generates a peak interval plot according to one of at least two light detection signals detected by the light sensor when the at least one light source emits light, and generates an oxygen saturation plot according to two of the one of at least two light detection signals detected by the light sensor when the at least one emits light. The processor further determines an Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) score according to the peak interval plot, determines an Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI) score according to the oxygen saturation plot and fits an obstructive sleep apnea level index corresponding to the AHI score and the ODI score.

Abstract: A sprayer includes: a container; a passage including a transparent window, a first opening, a second opening and a resonator, wherein when liquid in the container is passed through the resonator via the first opening, the liquid is emitted as a gas via the second opening; and a removable detection unit disposed outside of the passage. The removable detection unit includes: a light source for illuminating the gas in the passage; an optical sensor disposed to detect a parameter of light reflected by the gas; and a processor coupled to the optical sensor for stopping the resonator from generating the gas when the parameter is below a threshold. The passage further includes a cavity disposed on a bottom surface of the passage in front of the optical sensor, wherein when the gas in the passage contacts the bottom surface, resultant water vapour will enter the cavity.

Abstract: A three-dimensional integrated structure and the manufacturing method(s) thereof are described. The three-dimensional integrated structure includes a substrate having conductive features therein, and a component array disposed over the substrate and on the conductive features. The component array includes a metallic material layer and capacitor structures separated by the metallic material layer. Each of the capacitor structures includes a first metallic pillar, a first dielectric sheath surrounding the first metallic pillar, a second metallic sheath surrounding the first dielectric sheath, and a second dielectric sleeve surrounding the second metallic sheath. The metallic material layer laterally encapsulates the capacitor structures.

Abstract: The display device includes a display panel and a backlight module on the display panel. The backlight module includes light guide plate having a light incident surface, a light emitting surface facing the display panel and a reflection surface. Two sides of the light incident surface connect the light emitting surface and the reflection surface respectively. The reflection surface includes a first periphery light guide region, a second periphery light guide region, and a middle light guide region between the first periphery light guide region and the second periphery light guide region. The first periphery light guide region includes first microstructures. The second periphery light guide region includes second microstructures. The first microstructures have first light guide inclined surfaces inclined towards the second periphery light guide region. The second microstructures have second light guide inclined surfaces inclined towards the first periphery light guide region.

Abstract: The display device includes a display panel and a backlight module on the display panel. The backlight module includes light guide plate having a light incident surface, a light emitting surface facing the display panel and a reflection surface. Two sides of the light incident surface connect the light emitting surface and the reflection surface respectively. The reflection surface includes a first periphery light guide region, a second periphery light guide region, and a middle light guide region between the first periphery light guide region and the second periphery light guide region. The first periphery light guide region includes first microstructures. The second periphery light guide region includes second microstructures. The first microstructures have first light guide inclined surfaces inclined towards the second periphery light guide region. The second microstructures have second light guide inclined surfaces inclined towards the first periphery light guide region.