Abstract: A voltage tracking circuit is provided. The voltage tracking circuit includes first and second P-type transistors and a control circuit. The drain of the first P-type transistor is coupled to a first voltage terminal. The gate and the drain of the second P-type transistor are respectively coupled to the first voltage terminal and a second voltage terminal. The control circuit is coupled to the first and second voltage terminals and generates a control voltage according to the first voltage and the second voltage. The sources of the first and second P-type transistors are coupled to an output terminal of the voltage tracking circuit, and the output voltage is generated at the output terminal. In response to the second voltage being higher than the first voltage, the control circuit generates the control signal to turn off the first P-type transistor.

Abstract: A one-way retractable building formwork apparatus for mounting on a mounting surface of a substrate module includes a first side bar disposed on one end of the mounting surface that extends along a lateral direction, a second side bar disposed on another end of the mounting surface and opposite to the first side bar along an extending direction transverse to the lateral direction, and a retractable unit that is disposed on the mounting surface, that is connected to the first side bar, and that is extendable along the extending direction to fixedly connect to the second side bar.

Abstract: A two-way retractable building formwork apparatus includes a substrate module having a mounting surface, a first side bar mounted on one end of the mounting surface that extends along a first direction, a second side bar mounted on another end of the mounting surface that extends along a second direction transverse to the first direction and fixed to one end of the first side bar, a first retractable unit mounted on the mounting surface opposite to the first side bar and extendable along the first direction to fixedly connect to the second side bar, and a second retractable unit mounted on the mounting surface opposite to the second side bar, extendable along the second direction to fixedly connect to the first side bar, and further connected to the first retractable unit.

Abstract: A modular building formwork apparatus includes a formwork wall and at least one interlocking device. The formwork wall includes a wall plate and a frame disposed on the wall plate. The frame has an aligning hole and a locking hole. The interlocking device includes a housing unit, a rotation transferring unit, a transmitting unit and a locking member. The rotation transferring unit has an input shaft and an output shaft. The transmitting unit is movable relative to and rotatable about the output shaft. The locking member has a head portion, a positioning portion and a threaded portion. The locking member is insertable into the aligning hole to permit the threaded portion to threadedly engage in the locking hole.

Abstract: An interlocking device is adapted to lock two modular building formworks. Each formwork includes a wall plate and a frame. Each frame has aligning and locking holes. The interlocking device includes a housing unit secured to the frame, a rotation transferring unit having intersecting input and output shafts, a transmitting unit movably coupled with the output shaft, and a locking member having a head portion, a positioning portion and a threaded portion. The locking member is insertable into the aligning hole of one frame to have the head portion abutting against the frame, and the threaded portion is matingly engageable in the locking hole of the other frame so as to lock the two formworks.

Abstract: A building formwork apparatus includes a building formwork having a frame with a positioning hole and a locking hole, and a locking member including a first tapered section, a second tapered section connected to the first tapered section, and a threaded portion connected to the second tapered section. The positioning hole is configured to receive insertion of the locking member therethrough such that the first tapered section is retained therein and the second tapered section is exposed therefrom for connection with another building formwork apparatus. The locking hole is configured to receive a threaded portion and a second tapered section of a locking member of the another building formwork apparatus.

Abstract: A locking member is suitable for assembling two building formworks each including a positioning hole and a locking hole, and includes a driven portion, a shoulder formed on one end of the driven portion, a first tapered section connected to the shoulder and configured to be inserted into the positioning hole of one building formwork, and a second tapered section connected to the first tapered section and configured to be inserted into the locking hole of the other building formwork, and a threaded portion connected to the second tapered section and configured to threadedly engage with the locking hole.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates a device for maintaining serial routing during request transmission and a method thereof. According to an embodiment, the device may select one of serial ports according to a routing rule to transmit a request. When not receiving the response, the corresponding routing data is deleted from the routing rule, and the device transmits the request through all serial ports, and upon receipt of the response, the device adds a piece of corresponding transaction data in the routing rule. As a result, the routing rule may be automatically updated when a new serial device is electrically connected to the gateway or the serial port through which the serial device is electrically connected to the gateway is changed. The technical effect that it is not necessary for the user to particularly set the gateway after installation may be achieved.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates a device for maintaining serial routing during request transmission and a method thereof. According to an embodiment, the device may select one of serial ports according to a routing rule to transmit a request. When not receiving the response, the corresponding routing data is deleted from the routing rule, and the device transmits the request through all serial ports, and upon receipt of the response, the device adds a piece of corresponding transaction data in the routing rule. As a result, the routing rule may be automatically updated when a new serial device is electrically connected to the gateway or the serial port through which the serial device is electrically connected to the gateway is changed. The technical effect that it is not necessary for the user to particularly set the gateway after installation may be achieved.