Abstract: A deep learning method of an artificial intelligence model for medical image recognition is provided. The method includes the following steps: obtaining a first image set, where the first image set includes at least two images captured with different parameters; performing image pre-processing on each image of the first image set to obtain a second image set; performing image augmentation on the second image set to obtain a third image set; adding the third image set to a training image data set; and training the artificial intelligence model using the training image data set.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating magnetoresistive random-access memory cells (MRAM) on a substrate is provided. The substrate is formed with a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) layer thereon. When the MTJ layer is etched to form the MRAM cells, there may be metal components deposited on a surface of the MRAM cells and between the MRAM cells. The metal components are then removed by chemical reaction. However, the removal of the metal components may form extra substances on the substrate. A further etching process is then performed to remove the extra substances by physical etching.

Abstract: A memory device includes a substrate, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) layer, a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) film stack, a connecting via and a shielding structure. The SOT layer is disposed on the substrate. The MTJ film stack is formed over SOT layer and on the substrate. The connecting via is disposed on and electrically connected to the MTJ film stack. The shielding structure is laterally surrounding the MTJ film stack and disposed on the SOT layer, wherein the shielding structure includes a first dielectric layer, a high magnetic permeability layer and a second dielectric layer, the first dielectric layer is in contact with the SOT layer and the MTJ film stack, and the high magnetic permeability layer is sandwiched between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: An electronic device including a die and a connection structure electrically connected to the die is disclosed. The connection structure includes a first insulating layer including an opening, a second insulating layer, a first metal element disposed between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, a second metal element disposed in the opening and electrically connected to the first metal element, and a conductive element. The second metal element is electrically connected between the conductive element and the first metal element. A first surface and a second surface of the first insulating layer are contacted with the first metal element and the conductive element respectively. The first insulating layer includes first filling elements, the second insulating layer includes second filling elements, and in a cross-sectional view, a second maximum size of the second filling elements is greater than a first maximum size of the first filling elements.

Abstract: A thermal power budget optimization method includes acquiring sensor log information from a plurality of sensors of a heating device, generating a virtual surface temperature of the heating device according to the sensor log information, setting a target surface temperature of the heating device, and dynamically adjusting a thermal power budget of the heating device according to the virtual surface temperature and the target surface temperature over time.

Abstract: A power module of an electric assisted bicycle is disclosed and includes a pedal shaft, a housing, a motor, a reducer and a gear-plate output shaft and a sensing component. The housing includes a partition portion extended along a radial direction to divide an inner space of the housing into a motor accommodation portion and a reducer accommodation portion for accommodating the motor and the reducer, respectively. A stator of the motor and a fixed gear are respectively fixed to a first side and a second side, which are two opposite sides of the partition portion. A reducer input shaft includes two ends connected to the motor and the reducer, respectively, and an input-shaft main part disposed therebetween is connected to a third side of the partition portion. With the connection configuration of the three sides of the partition portion, the space utilization of the entire power module is optimized.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for the detecting of whether a subject has a lung disorder such as asthma, tuberculosis or lung cancer. Monitoring the subject's health and prognosis is also disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method forming a semiconductor structure are provided. The method includes receiving a substrate; mounting the substrate to a polishing head with a side of the substrate facing a polishing pad, the polishing pad comprising a first region and a second region; grinding the substrate against the polishing pad; and adjusting a temperature of the first region and a temperature of the second region.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments of an apparatus comprising a plurality of multiple-gas analysis devices positioned within a relevant area, each multiple-gas analysis device capable of detecting the presence, concentration, or both, of one or more gases. A data and control center is communicatively coupled to each of the plurality of multiple-gas analysis device, the data and control system including logic that, when executed, allows the data and control center to monitor readings from the plurality of multiple-gas analysis devices and if any readings indicate the presence of one or more contaminants, identifying the source of the contaminants based on the readings from the plurality of multiple-gas analysis devices.

Abstract: Embodiments of an apparatus comprising a plurality of multiple-gas analysis devices positioned within a relevant area, each multiple-gas analysis device capable of detecting the presence, concentration, or both, of one or more gases. A data and control center is communicatively coupled to each of the plurality of multiple-gas analysis device, the data and control system including logic that, when executed, allows the data and control center to monitor readings from the plurality of multiple-gas analysis devices and if any readings indicate the presence of one or more contaminants, identifying the source of the contaminants based on the readings from the plurality of multiple-gas analysis devices.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for the detecting of whether a subject has a lung disorder such as asthma, tuberculosis or lung cancer. Monitoring the subject's health and prognosis is also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for the detecting of whether a subject has a lung disorder such as asthma, tuberculosis or lung cancer. Monitoring the subject's health and prognosis is also disclosed.

Abstract: A display mode conversion method applied to a display driving circuit is disclosed. The display driving circuit is switched between a first display mode and a second display mode. The display mode conversion method includes steps of: (a) finding a ratio setting when the second display mode displays a default brightness according to the default brightness under the first display mode; (b) when receiving a first mode switching command under the first display mode, gradually adjusting to the default brightness; (c) switching to the second display mode and maintaining displaying the default brightness according to the ratio setting; and (d) under the second display mode, gradually adjusting from the default brightness to a target brightness.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: The disclosure describes embodiments of an apparatus including a first gas chromatograph including a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a first temperature control. A controller is coupled to the first temperature control and includes logic to apply a first temperature profile to the first temperature control to heat, cool, or both heat and cool the first gas chromatograph. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.