Abstract: Example blockchain-based user element authentication methods, apparatuses, systems and computer-readable media are provided. In an example, a node device in a blockchain receives a smart contract invocation transaction, where the smart contract invocation transaction includes an encrypted to-be-authenticated user element provided by a user client. In response to the smart contract invocation transaction, the node device invokes encryption conversion logic in the smart contract, decrypts the encrypted to-be-authenticated user element in a trusted computing environment, and performs secondary encryption processing. The user element authentication authority decrypts the to-be-authenticated user element and performs user element authentication. The node device obtains an authentication result submitted by the user element authentication authority and stores the authentication result in the blockchain.

Abstract: A message processing request is received from a channel partner device, where the message processing request includes a ciphertext message encrypted in a trusted execution environment (TEE) of a service provider device based on a service processing request that includes a plaintext message of the ciphertext message, and where the service processing request requests at least a portion of the plaintext message to be sent to a target user. A first smart contract deployed in a blockchain of the blockchain network is invoked using a TEE of a blockchain node of a blockchain network. The ciphertext message is decrypted based on the first smart contract to obtain the plaintext message. The plaintext message is sent to an operator device to forward the at least a portion of the plaintext message to the target user.