Abstract: A method for manufacturing a memory device is provided. The method includes etching an opening in a first dielectric layer; forming a bottom electrode, a resistance switching element, and a top electrode in the opening in the first dielectric layer; forming a second dielectric layer over the bottom electrode, the resistance switching element, and the top electrode; and forming an electrode via connected to a top surface of the top electrode in the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor package is provided. The method includes forming a first alignment mark in a first substrate of a first wafer and forming a first bonding structure over the first substrate. The method also includes forming a second bonding structure over a second substrate of a second wafer and trimming the second substrate, so that a first width of the first substrate is greater than a second width of the second substrate. The method further includes attaching the second wafer to the first wafer via the first bonding structure and the second bonding structure, thinning the second wafer until a through-substrate via in the second substrate is exposed, and performing a photolithography process on the second wafer using the first alignment mark.

Abstract: A joint structure of a telescopic cylinder includes a telescopic unit, an extension unit and a first fixing unit. The telescopic unit includes a first main body, a first combined structure and at least one first fixing structure. The extension unit includes a second main body, a second combined structure and at least one second fixing structure. The first combined structure is screwed to the second combined structure. The first fixing unit includes at least one first fixing body, and the first fixing body is simultaneously arranged in the first fixing structure and the second fixing structure and interferes with the first main body and the second main body so as to prevent the first combined structure and the second combined structure from spiral movement.

Abstract: Systems and methods of conducting a bar code scan using an imaging-based bar code scan device are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method is performed by an imaging-based bar code device that includes processing circuitry, an optical lens assembly having an image sensor and an optical lens with a focused region at a certain distance in front of the optical lens along an optical axis of the optical lens, a plurality of light emitting elements configured proximate the optical lens and laterally offset from the optical axis. The method includes sending, by the processing circuitry, to each light emitting element, an indication to enable that light emitting element to project a light beam towards the optical axis in the focused region so that the light beams overlap when a target bar code is in the focused region and nonoverlap when a target bar code is outside the focused region.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a joint structure of a telescopic cylinder, the joint structure including a telescopic unit, an extension unit and a first fixing unit, wherein the telescopic unit includes a first main body, a first combined structure and at least one first fixing structure; the extension unit includes a second main body, a second combined structure and at least one second fixing structure; the first combined structure is screwed to the second combined structure; and the first fixing unit includes at least one first fixing body, and the first fixing body is simultaneously arranged in the first fixing structure and the second fixing structure and interferes with the first main body and the second main body so as to prevent the first combined structure and the second combined structure from spiral movement.

Abstract: Systems and methods of conducting a bar code scan using an imaging-based bar code scan device are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method is performed by an imaging-based bar code device that includes processing circuitry, an optical lens assembly having an image sensor and an optical lens with a focused region at a certain distance in front of the optical lens along an optical axis of the optical lens, a plurality of light emitting elements configured proximate the optical lens and laterally offset from the optical axis. The method includes sending, by the processing circuitry, to each light emitting element, an indication to enable that light emitting element to project a light beam towards the optical axis in the focused region so that the light beams overlap when a target bar code is in the focused region and non-overlap when a target bar code is outside the focused region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system and method for adjusting display brightness. The method includes determining a color of a bezel surrounding a display and automatically adjusting a brightness of the display based on the color of the bezel.

Abstract: Systems and methods of conducting a bar code scan using an imaging-based bar code scan device are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method is performed by an imaging-based bar code device that includes processing circuitry, an optical lens assembly having an image sensor and an optical lens with a focused region at a certain distance in front of the optical lens along an optical axis of the optical lens, a plurality of light emitting elements configured proximate the optical lens and laterally offset from the optical axis. The method includes sending, by the processing circuitry, to each light emitting element, an indication to enable that light emitting element to project a light beam towards the optical axis in the focused region so that the light beams overlap when a target bar code is in the focused region and non-overlap when a target bar code is outside the focused region.

Abstract: A motion simulator includes a base plate, a motion platform, a first actuator, a base, a second actuator and a carrying platform. The motion platform is arranged on the base plate and movably connected to the base plate. The first actuator is arranged on the motion platform, movably connected to the motion platform. The base has a base body extending in a length direction and a base extension surface extending in a width direction. The first actuator is movably connected to the base extension surface. The second actuator is movably arranged on the base. The carrying platform is movably connected to the second actuator. Through a connection relationship between the base and the second actuator, the first actuator performs a left-right movement of the carrying platform relative to the motion platform and the second actuator performs the forward-backward movement of the carrying platform relative to the motion platform.

Abstract: Systems and methods for managing and facilitating combined purchase of items by multiple customers are disclosed. According to an aspect, a method includes receiving, from a computing device, notification by a first user to purchase one or more items. The method also includes determining whether to match the first user with a second user for combined purchase of the one or more items. Further, the method includes associating the first user with the second user for combined purchase of the one or more items in response to determining that the first user matches the second user.

Abstract: A projecting device includes an intermediate optical system arranged along an optical axis and a reflective optical system including a reflecting component and at least one lens. The at least one lens having a first and a second optical surfaces which are opposite is between the reflecting component and the intermediate optical system; the second optical surface faces the intermediate optical system. After piercing the intermediate optical system, the image beam enters the at least one lens through the second optical surface, and enters a reflecting surface of the reflecting component through the first optical surface; after reflected by the reflecting surface, the image beam pierces the at least one lens, leaves the at least one lens from the second optical surface, and is projected toward the imaging plane. The effective diameters of the reflecting component and the at least one lens are on one side of the optical axis.

Abstract: A projecting device includes an intermediate optical system arranged along an optical axis and a reflective optical system including a reflecting component and at least one lens. The at least one lens having a first and a second optical surfaces which are opposite is between the reflecting component and the intermediate optical system; the second optical surface faces the intermediate optical system. After piercing the intermediate optical system, the image beam enters the at least one lens through the second optical surface, and enters a reflecting surface of the reflecting component through the first optical surface; after reflected by the reflecting surface, the image beam pierces the at least one lens, leaves the at least one lens from the second optical surface, and is projected toward the imaging plane. The effective diameters of the reflecting component and the at least one lens are on one side of the optical axis.

Abstract: Systems and methods for managing and facilitating combined purchase of items by multiple customers are disclosed. According to an aspect, a method includes receiving, from a computing device, notification by a first user to purchase one or more items. The method also includes determining whether to match the first user with a second user for combined purchase of the one or more items. Further, the method includes associating the first user with the second user for combined purchase of the one or more items in response to determining that the first user matches the second user.

Abstract: Embodiments include a method and associated point-of-sale (POS) terminals. The method comprises receiving a receptacle into a stationary position within a scan zone arranged proximately to a surface. The receptacle contains one or more items. The method further comprises acquiring, using a first visual sensor having a predefined disposition relative to the surface, first image information that includes a first view and at least a second view of the scan zone. The second view is provided via a first mirror of one or more mirrors disposed near the surface and arranged around the scan zone. The second view includes a view of the one or more items relative to a surface of the receptacle. The method further comprises identifying, using image analysis of the first image information, the one or more items.

Abstract: A projector device includes an illumination module and an imaging module. The imaging module is connected to the illumination module and includes a housing, a relay optical system, and a projection optical system. The housing has a first annular receiving groove and a second annular receiving groove. The first annular receiving groove is closer to the illumination module than the second annular receiving groove. A center axis line of the first annular receiving groove and a center axis line of the second annular receiving groove are on the same axis line. The relay optical system includes a lens received in the first annular receiving groove. The projection optical system includes a lens and a reflecting mirror received in the second annular receiving groove. Mirror centers of the lenses and a mirror center the reflecting mirror are located on the same axis line.

Abstract: A projector device includes an illumination module and an imaging module. The imaging module is connected to the illumination module and includes a housing, a relay optical system, and a projection optical system. The housing has a first annular receiving groove and a second annular receiving groove. The first annular receiving groove is closer to the illumination module than the second annular receiving groove. A center axis line of the first annular receiving groove and a center axis line of the second annular receiving groove are on the same axis line. The relay optical system includes a lens received in the first annular receiving groove. The projection optical system includes a lens and a reflecting mirror received in the second annular receiving groove. Mirror centers of the lenses and a mirror center the reflecting mirror are located on the same axis line.

Abstract: A kinesthetic device with different seating orientations comprises a base unit, an actuator unit, a platform unit, and a seat unit. The base unit includes a base seat. The actuator unit includes an actuator module disposed on the base seat. The platform unit includes a platform body disposed on the actuator module. The seat unit includes plural seats disposed at the edge of the platform body, wherein the orientations of the plural seats are different, so that it can have the plural seats provide with different kinesthesia.

Abstract: A lighting device includes a base, a light source, an optical color wheel, and a lens. The base has a plurality of fins for heat dissipation. The light source is disposed in the base, and the optical color wheel is disposed above the light source and in contact with the base. The lens is movably disposed on the base. The Light from the light source passes through the optical color wheel to form colored light. The colored light passes through the lens to form a light beam. Heat generated by the light source and the optical color wheel is dissipated by the fins.

Abstract: A lighting device includes a lighting unit, a base, a lighting trim, a connecting unit, at least one pull rope, and a plurality of resilient latching members and linking members. The base and the lighting trim are disposed on respective ends of the lighting unit. The base has a receiving hole formed thereon. At least one hole is formed on a flange portion of the lighting trim and is corresponding to the at least one pull rope. The connecting unit is received by the receiving hole and connected between one end of the pull rope and the resilient latching members. The other end of the pull rope is passed through the hole. The resilient latching members are disposed around the base and corresponding to the respective linking members.

Abstract: A luminaire includes a first body module, a light module, a second body module, a wire-receiving unit, and a wire. The light module is disposed on said first body module. The second body module is movable telescopically relative to the first body module. The wire has two ends respectively and electrically connected to the first and second body modules, and a portion that is received within the wire-receiving unit and that is movable at least partially into or out of the wire-receiving unit as a result of adjusting the length of the luminaire, thereby preventing entanglement of the wire.