Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism includes a movable assembly, a fixed assembly, and a driving assembly. The movable assembly is configured to be connected to an optical element. The movable assembly is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly in a range of motion. The optical element driving mechanism further includes a positioning assembly configured to position the movable assembly at a predetermined position relative to the fixed assembly when the driving assembly is not operating.

Abstract: A puller structure includes a threaded rod, a connecting member, a fixing base, and a driven base. The connecting member is topped with a wing nut. The threaded rod extends downward through the wing nut, the fixing base, and the driven base. The connecting member has a lower portion fixedly connected to the driven base. The fixing base includes a plurality of first fixing arms that extend permanently and obliquely upward. The driven base includes a plurality of second fixing arms that extend outward. The first fixing arms correspond in position respectively to and are shorter than the second fixing arms. Each first or second fixing arm is provided with a groove that extends in the same direction as the fixing arm. A gripping arm is slidably provided in the grooves of each corresponding pair of fixing arms through two pairs of protruding blocks respectively.

Abstract: A puller structure includes a threaded rod, a connecting member, a fixing base, and a driven base. The connecting member is topped with a wing nut. The threaded rod extends downward through the wing nut, the fixing base, and the driven base. The connecting member has a lower portion fixedly connected to the driven base. The fixing base includes a plurality of first fixing arms that extend permanently and obliquely upward. The driven base includes a plurality of second fixing arms that extend outward. The first fixing arms correspond in position respectively to and are shorter than the second fixing arms. Each first or second fixing arm is provided with a groove that extends in the same direction as the fixing arm. A gripping arm is slidably provided in the grooves of each corresponding pair of fixing arms through two pairs of protruding blocks respectively.

Abstract: A puller structure includes a threaded rod, a connecting member, a fixing base, and a driven base. The connecting member is topped with a wing nut. The threaded rod extends downward through the wing nut, the fixing base, and the driven base. The connecting member has a lower portion fixedly connected to the driven base. The fixing base includes a plurality of first fixing arms that extend obliquely upward. The driven base includes a plurality of second fixing arms that extend outward. The first fixing arms correspond in position respectively to and are shorter than the second fixing arms. Each first or second fixing arm is provided with a groove that extends in the same direction as the fixing arm. A gripping arm is slidably provided in the grooves of each corresponding pair of fixing arms through two pairs of protruding blocks respectively.

Abstract: A puller structure includes a threaded rod, a connecting member, a fixing base, and a driven base. The connecting member is topped with a wing nut. The threaded rod extends downward through the wing nut, the fixing base, and the driven base. The connecting member has a lower portion fixedly connected to the driven base. The fixing base includes a plurality of first fixing arms that extend obliquely downward. The driven base includes a plurality of second fixing arms that extend outward. The first fixing arms correspond in position respectively to and are shorter than the second fixing arms. Each first or second fixing arm is provided with a groove that extends in the same direction as the fixing arm. A gripping arm is slidably provided in the grooves of each corresponding pair of fixing arms through two pairs of protruding blocks respectively.

Abstract: An improved structure of the driving axis of a puller includes a screw bar, a driving assembly with a through hole, and a driven assembly underneath the driving assembly, with a screw hole. A plurality of connecting arms is disposed in the radial direction of the driven assembly. The screw bar penetrates downward through the driving assembly and the driven assembly with its bottom end, while its top end is provided with a rotating element for mounting a tool to rotate the screw bar. With a positioning element penetrated the rotating element into the screw bar, the rotating element is fixed on the screw bar for simultaneous rotation.

Abstract: A puller driving structure is connected to a fixing module and a propping module for installing or removing a bearing, and the structure connects a hydraulic driving device with a connecting module, and the connecting module is connected to a plurality of slide rods and a plurality of resilient elements of a position resuming module, such that an actuating element is actuated on each slide rod, and the hydraulic driving device presses and moves the actuating element, and each resilient element presses and props the actuating element in an opposite direction to resume its original position, so as to achieve a better balance during the use of the puller driving structure provides a better concentricity for the bearing and the spindle.

Abstract: A puller driving structure is connected to a fixing module and a propping module for installing or removing a bearing, and the structure connects a hydraulic driving device with a connecting module, and the connecting module is connected to a plurality of slide rods and a plurality of resilient elements of a position resuming module, such that an actuating element is actuated on each slide rod, and the hydraulic driving device presses and moves the actuating element, and each resilient element presses and props the actuating element in an opposite direction to resume its original position, so as to achieve a better balance during the use of the puller driving structure provides a better concentricity for the bearing and the spindle.

Abstract: A clamping apparatus of a puller includes a first clamping element, two second clamping elements, four pivoting elements and three adjusting rod modules. Each pivoting element is pivotally coupled to both ends of the first clamping element and an end of each second clamping element corresponding to the first clamping element. Another end of each second clamping element has a transverse penetrating hole. One of the adjusting rod modules is passed through a penetrating hole of each second clamping element, and the other two adjusting rod modules are passed through the penetrating hole of each pivoting element, so that the adjusting rod modules are arranged substantially in a triangular shape. The pivoting element is installed between the clamping elements for pivotally turning each adjusting rod module and automatically guiding to the central position and increasing the range between the clamping elements for mounting and installing a bearing easily.

Abstract: A clamping apparatus of a puller includes a first clamping element, two second clamping elements, four pivoting elements and three adjusting rod modules. Each pivoting element is pivotally coupled to both ends of the first clamping element and an end of each second clamping element corresponding to the first clamping element. Another end of each second clamping element has a transverse penetrating hole. One of the adjusting rod modules is passed through a penetrating hole of each second clamping element, and the other two adjusting rod modules are passed through the penetrating hole of each pivoting element, so that the adjusting rod modules are arranged substantially in a triangular shape. The pivoting element is installed between the clamping elements for pivotally turning each adjusting rod module and automatically guiding to the central position and increasing the range between the clamping elements for mounting and installing a bearing easily.

Abstract: A bearing installing and removing tool includes a driving unit and a link unit, wherein the driving unit has a threaded rod on which an adjusting member of a connection frame is threadedly mounted. The connection frame has a guide rail and a pivotable portion so as to be connected with different types of pull assemblies or link units to have different functions. A pull unit may be connected with the threaded rod so as to remove a bearing located in a tubular shaft. A connection unit may be connected with the threaded rod and includes a connection piece with a bowl-shaped space so as to be connected with a bowl-shaped head of a bolt such that the bolt provides an adjusting function to mount a bearing to a shaft whole improve poor eccentricity between the bearing and the shaft is existed.

Abstract: A shaft pushing device includes a driving mechanism with a threaded tube and a push rod movably extends through the threaded tube. A grasp mechanism has a first ring threadedly mounted to the threaded tube and a plurality of pawls are pivotably connected to the first ring. An adjusting mechanism has an adjusting nut threadedly mounted to the threaded tube and located between the first ring and the distal end of the push rod. A second ring is mounted to the adjusting nut and a plurality of stretch rods are pivotably connected between the pawls and the second ring. The push rod is driven to extend from the threaded tube to push against an end of the shaft and the pawls are pivoted to grasp the gear mounted to the shaft by operating the adjusting nut. The shaft is disengaged from the gear by the push rod.

Abstract: A puller allowing easy and readily replacement of the jaws within a confined area is comprised of a threaded rod, a drive mechanism, an activation mechanism, and multiple jaws; provided with an auxiliary connecting arm and an auxiliary fixing arm respectively to a connecting base and a bolting base for a connecting arm extending from a connecting base and a bolting base; any jaw being retractable to be respectively connected to the auxiliary connecting arm and the auxiliary fixing arm; a winged nut being turned to draw the auxiliary connecting arm and its corresponding connecting arm, thus to grab a work piece by its circumference while a centering end of a threaded rod holding against the axis of the work piece to remove it.

Abstract: An extractor structure including a thread rod, a driving unit and an activating unit. A differential nut is rotatably disposed in the driving unit. The thread rod is screwed through the differential nut. The driving unit has several extension arms. The activating unit is disposed under the driving unit and includes a threaded seat and a connecting seat. The connecting seat is pivotally connected with the extension arms of the driving unit. The thread rod is screwed through the threaded seat. The threaded seat has several outward extending fixing arms interlaced with the extension arms of the driving unit. An outer end of each fixing arm is pivotally connected with a claw. An activating arm is pivotally connected with a middle section of the claw and pivotally connected with each connecting arm of the connecting seat.