Abstract: A method for producing manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate includes a pulverization and washing step of pulverizing and washing a manganese-containing by-product, a leaching step of leaching the pulverized manganese-containing by-product after the pulverization and washing step to produce a leachate, a neutralization step of neutralizing the leachate produced in the leaching step, an impurity removal step of removing impurities from the leachate neutralized in the neutralization step, a solvent extraction step of recovering manganese in the form of an aqueous solution of manganese sulfate from a process liquid subjected to the impurity removal step by using a solvent extraction method, and a crystallization step of producing manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate by evaporating and concentrating the aqueous solution of manganese sulfate produced in the solvent extraction step.

Abstract: A method for producing manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate includes a pulverization and washing step of pulverizing and washing a manganese-containing by-product, a leaching step of leaching the pulverized manganese-containing by-product after the pulverization and washing step to produce a leachate, a neutralization step of neutralizing the leachate produced in the leaching step, an impurity removal step of removing impurities from the leachate neutralized in the neutralization step, a solvent extraction step of recovering manganese in the form of an aqueous solution of manganese sulfate from a process liquid subjected to the impurity removal step by using a solvent extraction method, and a crystallization step of producing manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate by evaporating and concentrating the aqueous solution of manganese sulfate produced in the solvent extraction step.

Abstract: A method for producing manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate includes a pulverization and washing step of pulverizing and washing a manganese-containing by-product, a leaching step of leaching the pulverized manganese-containing by-product after the pulverization and washing step to produce a leachate, a neutralization step of neutralizing the leachate produced in the leaching step, an impurity removal step of removing impurities from the leachate neutralized in the neutralization step, a solvent extraction step of recovering manganese in the form of an aqueous solution of manganese sulfate from a process liquid subjected to the impurity removal step by using a solvent extraction method, and a crystallization step of producing manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate by evaporating and concentrating the aqueous solution of manganese sulfate produced in the solvent extraction step.

Abstract: A thermoplastic cast according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a structure having a mesh form and a thermoplastic property, an outer cover provided on an outer surface of the structure, a buffer pad provided on an outer surface of the outer cover and having elasticity, and a finishing material provided on an outer surface of the buffer pad and configured to come into contact with a user's body. Melting points of the outer cover, the buffer pad, and the finishing material are higher than that of the structure. The finishing material has a porosity different from that of the buffer pad.

Abstract: A thermoplastic cast according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a structure having a mesh form and a thermoplastic property, an outer cover provided on an outer surface of the structure, a buffer pad provided on an outer surface of the outer cover and having elasticity, and a finishing material provided on an outer surface of the buffer pad and configured to come into contact with a user's body. Melting points of the outer cover, the buffer pad, and the finishing material are higher than that of the structure. The finishing material has a porosity different from that of the buffer pad.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for equalizing energy of battery cells. The apparatus includes a cell balancing controller, a cell balancing executor, and a temperature detector. The cell balancing controller detects a voltage of each of a plurality of cells included in a battery pack and, when a cell requiring cell balancing is extracted, decides a balancing duty to execute discharging control. The cell balancing executor discharges a voltage charged in each cell according to a cell balancing duty signal applied from the cell balancing controller. The temperature detector continuously monitors a temperature of the cell balancing executor to supply the monitored result to the cell balancing controller, and decides the balancing duty on the basis of a cell voltage differential and the temperature of the cell balancing executor.

Abstract: A submount substrate for mounting a light emitting device and a method of fabricating the same, wherein since a submount substrate for mouthing a light emitting device in which a Zener diode device is integrated can be fabricated by means of a silicon bulk micromachining process without using a diffusion mask, some steps of processes related to the diffusion mask can be eliminated to reduce the manufacturing costs, and wherein since a light emitting device can be flip-chip bonded directly to a submount substrate for a light emitting device in which a Zener diode device is integrated, a process of packaging the light emitting device and the voltage regulator device can be simplified.

Abstract: A submount substrate for mounting a light emitting device and a method of fabricating the same, wherein since a submount substrate for mouthing a light emitting device in which a Zener diode device is integrated can be fabricated by means of a silicon bulk micromachining process without using a diffusion mask, some steps of processes related to the diffusion mask can be eliminated to reduce the manufacturing costs, and wherein since a light emitting device can be flip-chip bonded directly to a submount substrate for a light emitting device in which a Zener diode device is integrated, a process of packaging the light emitting device and the voltage regulator device can be simplified.