Abstract: A method of growing a single crystal ingot includes growing a single crystal silicon ingot from a silicon melt in a crucible within an inner chamber, adding a volatile dopant into a feed tube, positioning the feed tube within an inner chamber at a first height relative to a surface of the melt, adjusting the feed tube within the inner chamber to a second height at a speed rate, and heating the volatile dopant to form a gaseous dopant as the feed tube is moved from the first height to the second height at the speed rate. Each of the second height and the speed rate are selected to control a vaporization rate of the volatile dopant. The method also includes introducing dopant species into the melt while growing the ingot by contacting the surface of the melt with the gaseous dopant.

Abstract: A computing system includes: a first input device for receiving a first input data from a user, the first input device includes a computing module for processing a data inputted from the first input device and generating an output data; and a head mounted display, telecommunicatively connected to the first input device by a communication module, for receiving the output data and displaying a binocular virtual image related to the output data; wherein the head mounted display has a first light direction adjuster and a second light direction adjuster for changing the direction of a first light signal and a second light signal emitted by a first emitter and a second emitter respectively, such that the first light signal and the second light signal are emitted relative to the first angle and the second angle of the user's frontal plane towards a first eye and a second eye respectively.

Abstract: A method of predicting a brain atrophy condition for an individual using the individual's predicted age difference (PAD). The method comprises acquiring at least one brain image of the individual; processing the brain image to obtain at least one feature of the brain image; generating a PAD value of the individual based on the at least one feature of the image; and determining a brain atrophy condition of the individual based on the PAD value.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an electronic apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof. The electronic apparatus includes a first insulating layer, a first metal layer, a second metal layer, a PN junction assembly, and a transistor circuit. The first insulating layer includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first metal layer is formed above the second surface. The second metal layer is formed on the second surface. The PN junction assembly is disposed on the first surface and electrically connected with the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The PN junction assembly includes a variable capacitor. The transistor circuit is electrically connecting with the second metal layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first diffusion area for a first type transistor. The first type transistor includes a first drain region and a first source region. A second diffusion area for a second type transistor is separated from the first diffusion area. The second type transistor includes a second drain region and a second source region. A gate electrode continuously extends across the first diffusion area and the second diffusion area in a routing direction. A first metallic structure is electrically coupled with the first source region. A second metallic structure is electrically coupled with the second drain region. A third metallic structure is disposed over and electrically coupled with the first and second metallic structures. A width of the first metallic structure is substantially equal to or larger than a width of the third metallic structure.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus includes an insulator, a driving unit, an electronic unit, and a circuit unit. The driving unit is overlapped with the insulator. The electronic unit is overlapped with the insulator. The circuit unit is electrically connected to the driving unit. The driving unit receives a signal from the circuit unit and drives the electronic unit.

Abstract: A method and a system for predicting etching recipe are provided, wherein the method includes steps as follows: Firstly, a plurality of etching recipes of existing etched products and a plurality sets of position-optical measurement values corresponding to the plurality of etching recipes are collected. Then, a supervised learning training is performed according to a plurality of optical measurement values in each set of the position-optical measurement values to build a predicting model. A specification data of a product to be etched including a position-optical parameter is input into this predicting model to obtain a prediction result. Subsequently, according to the prediction result, one of the plurality of etching recipes of the existing etched products is selected as a suggested etching recipe for the product to be etched.

Abstract: The invention provides an optical coherence tomography self-testing system, an optical coherence tomography method and an ocular disease monitoring system. The optical coherence tomography self-testing system comprises a camera device, an external display module and a communication module. The camera device includes an image-capturing module and a processing module. The image-capturing module captures a plurality of ocular images. The processing module is connected to the image-capturing module, and the processing module determines whether a position offset value between the pupil center position of a tested eyeball and an optical axis of the image-capturing module is within a preset error range. If the position offset value is within the preset error range, the plurality of ocular images is stored as a plurality of displayed images. The external display module displays one of the plurality of displayed images and a status light after the image-capturing module has completed image capturing.

Abstract: A method for reducing a color edge phenomenon of a display panel is provided. The method is applicable to a display panel including a plurality of pixel units. The method includes: performing pixel adjustment on the pixel units at edges of the display panel. Each pixel unit includes at least three sub-pixels: a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel. By adjusting positions, areas, or brightness of the sub-pixels, the color edge phenomenon of the display panel is effectively reduced or avoided.

Abstract: A storage device including control circuitry, communicatively coupled to a non-volatile memory, configured to perform a programming operation to program a set of memory cells. The control circuitry, when performing the programming operation, may be configured to apply a set of biased program voltages to lines connecting to respective memory cells in an array. The set of biased program voltages may have values that are based on positions of the respective memory cells within the array relative to an outer memory string group of a set of memory string groups.

Abstract: The present invention provides a voltage control method for controlling a power supply. The voltage control method comprises the following steps: obtaining a present output voltage value associated with a present gain value; obtaining a predetermined output voltage value associated with a predetermined duty ratio; calculating a target gain value, corresponding to the predetermined duty ratio, according to a gain value formula; performing a weight calculation on the present gain value and the target gain value for generating a buffer gain value; and setting an output voltage command according to the buffer gain value. Wherein the buffer gain value is between the present gain value and the target gain value.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, including a display panel and a processor. The processor is coupled to the display panel, and is configured to calculate an average temperature of the display panel, where when the average temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold, the processor adjusts an upper brightness limit of the display panel to a first adjusted maximum brightness value, so that brightness of the display panel is not greater than the first adjusted maximum brightness value. The disclosure further provides a display panel control method for an electronic device.

Abstract: An electronic device and a display image compensation method thereof are provided. The display image compensation method includes: receiving a first image signal and a second image signal sequentially at different time points, and displaying the first image signal by using a display unit; calculating current temperature information according to a display time length of the first image signal on the display unit and pixel data of the first image signal, and calculating a variation between the current temperature information and reference temperature information; and generating pixel compensation data corresponding to the current temperature information when the variation is greater than a preset value, compensating the second image signal according to the pixel compensation data, and outputting the compensated second image signal to the display unit.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an electronic device, including a display panel, an infrared light source, and an infrared cutoff layer. The display panel includes a display surface, a back surface opposite to the display surface, and a side surface connecting the display surface and the back surface. The infrared light source is disposed adjacent to the side surface of the display panel and is configured to emit infrared light. The display panel includes an overlapping region in which the infrared light source overlaps with the side surface as viewed from a side view. The infrared cutoff layer is attached to the side surface and the back surface of the display panel, and covers at least the overlapping region and an extension region in which the overlapping region extends respectively in a transverse direction and toward the back surface by a preset distance.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, including a display panel and a processor. The processor is coupled to the display panel, and is configured to calculate an average temperature of the display panel, where when the average temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold, the processor adjusts an upper brightness limit of the display panel to a first adjusted maximum brightness value, so that brightness of the display panel is not greater than the first adjusted maximum brightness value. The disclosure further provides a display panel control method for an electronic device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a voltage control method for controlling a power supply. The voltage control method comprises the following steps: obtaining a present output voltage value associated with a present gain value; obtaining a predetermined output voltage value associated with a predetermined duty ratio; calculating a target gain value, corresponding to the predetermined duty ratio, according to a gain value formula; performing a weight calculation on the present gain value and the target gain value for generating a buffer gain value; and setting an output voltage command according to the buffer gain value. Wherein the buffer gain value is between the present gain value and the target gain value.

Abstract: An electronic device and a display image compensation method thereof are provided. The display image compensation method includes: receiving a first image signal and a second image signal sequentially at different time points, and displaying the first image signal by using a display unit; calculating current temperature information according to a display time length of the first image signal on the display unit and pixel data of the first image signal, and calculating a variation between the current temperature information and reference temperature information; and generating pixel compensation data corresponding to the current temperature information when the variation is greater than a preset value, compensating the second image signal according to the pixel compensation data, and outputting the compensated second image signal to the display unit.

Abstract: The present invention provides a circuitry within a router or a switch, wherein the circuitry comprises a priority decision circuitry and a per-stream filtering and policing circuitry. The priority decision circuitry is configured to determine a priority of a frame received from a port of the router or the switch. The per-stream filtering and policing circuitry is configured to classify the frame into a first-type frame, a second-type frame or a third-type frame, wherein if the frame is determined as the first-type frame, the per-stream filtering and policing circuitry forwards the frame; if the frame is determined as the third-type frame, the per-stream filtering and policing circuitry discards the frame; and if the frame is determined as the second-type frame, the per-stream filtering and policing circuitry changes the priority of the frame, and the per-stream filtering and policing circuitry forwards the frame with the changed priority.

Abstract: A multi-screen color correction method and an electronic device are provided. The multi-screen color correction method is adapted with an electronic device with at least two display panels, and includes the following steps: obtaining image characteristics of test images displayed on the display panels respectively; performing a parameter operation on the image characteristics separately to obtain image correction parameters correspondingly; correcting colors of the display panels respectively according to the image correction parameters; obtaining luminance characteristics of the display panels by calculating based on the image correction parameters; and adjusting the luminance of the display panels according to the luminance characteristics.

Abstract: An electronic system includes an echo canceller, a calculation unit, and a control circuit. The echo canceller includes a plurality of operational segments and is configured to perform echo cancellation in a data mode or a power-saving mode. Based on the power of each operational segment provided by the calculation unit, the control circuit is configured to deactivate each stage whose power is lower than a threshold value when the echo canceller is performing echo cancellation in the power-saving mode.