Abstract: Described herein are ferroelectric (FE) memory cells that include transistors having gate stacks separate from FE capacitors of these cells. An example memory cell may be implemented as an IC device that includes a support structure (e.g., a substrate) and a transistor provided over the support structure and including a gate stack. The IC device also includes a FE capacitor having a first capacitor electrode, a second capacitor electrode, and a capacitor insulator of a FE material between the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode, where the FE capacitor is separate from the gate stack (i.e., is not integrated within the gate stack and does not have any layers that are part of the gate stack). The IC device further includes an interconnect structure, configured to electrically couple the gate stack and the first capacitor electrode.

Abstract: For a caster with a circularly positioning structure, stepping on the pedal can drive the driving rod and the driving piece to rotate, so that the positioning pin of the driving piece cyclically proceeds the first positioning point, the second positioning point and the path point of the positioning member, thereby driving the cam unit to push against the shaft to let the positioning piece and the orienting hole to be engaged or disengaged from each other, and let the locking end of the locking member to be engaged in or disengaged from the locking groove. In this way, the caster can selectively be locked to stop rotation, and be released to freely rotate.

Abstract: A blood pressure detection device manufactured by a semiconductor process includes a substrate, a microelectromechanical element, a gas-pressure-sensing element, a driving-chip element, an encapsulation layer and a valve layer. The substrate includes inlet apertures. The microelectromechanical element and the gas-pressure-sensing element are stacked and integrally formed on the substrate. The encapsulation layer is encapsulated and positioned on the substrate. A flowing-channel space is formed above the microelectromechanical element and the gas-pressure-sensing element. The encapsulation layer includes an outlet aperture in communication with an airbag. The driving-chip element controls the microelectromechanical element, the gas-pressure-sensing element and valve units to transport gas.

Abstract: A driving circuit of fluid pump module includes a microprocessor, a primary boost circuit, and a pump driving circuit is provided. The microprocessor receives an output signal with a large-width variable rectangular waveform, a driving voltage, a first detection current-feedback signal, and a second detection current-feedback signal. The primary boost circuit converts an inputted driving voltage into a direct current with a certain high voltage. The pump driving circuit receives the certain high voltage and is connected with the microprocessor to receive the voltage control signal and the pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal. The secondary boost circuit receives the certain high voltage to boost the certain high voltage into a working voltage for the fluid pump. The operation driving circuit receives the working voltage and provides the pulse-width modulation signal for the fluid pump through the second detection current-feedback signal.

Abstract: A fluid pump module includes a heat dissipation board assembly, a fixing frame body, fluid pumps, a control board and a conveying pipe is provided. The fixing frame body is fixed at one side of the heat dissipation board assembly, so as to form two accommodating spaces between the heat dissipation board assembly and the fixing frame body. Two fluid pumps are respectively disposed in the two accommodating spaces. The control board is disposed at another side of the heat dissipation board assembly. The conveying pipe connects the two fluid pumps in series so as to form a series connection therebetween. The control board controls operations of the fluid pumps, and the heat dissipation board assembly dissipates heats produced by a module formed by the two fluid pumps.

Abstract: A random number generator includes a static random number generator, a dynamic entropy source, a counter and a combining circuit. The static random number generator includes an initial random number pool and a static random number pool to output a static random number sequence from one thereof the initial random number pool and the static random number pool. The dynamic entropy source is used to generate a dynamic entropy bit. The counter is used to generate a dynamic random number sequence according to the dynamic entropy bit. The combining circuit is used to output a true random number sequence to a lively random number pool according to the static random number sequence and the dynamic random number sequence. The static random number pool is updated when the lively random number pool is fully updated.

Abstract: A method for preventing and handling in-car air pollution includes providing an out-car gas detector to detect a polluted gas outside a car and transmit an out-car gas detection data; providing an in-car gas detector to detect a polluted gas in an interior space of the car and transmit an in-car gas detection data; providing an in-car gas exchange system for controlling and determining whether to introduce a gas outside the car into the interior space, where the in-car gas exchange system includes a cleaning unit for filtering and purifying the polluted gas in the interior space and a control driving unit for receiving and comparing the out-car gas detection data with the in-car gas detection data; and filtering and exchanging the polluted gas in the interior space after the control driving unit compares the out-car gas detection data with the in-car gas detection data.

Abstract: A bus bar connector with a replaceable fuse are provided. A first terminal assembly inside the casing includes a first connecting element and plural first resilient contacts electrically connected with the first connecting element. A second terminal assembly inside the casing includes a second connecting element and plural second resilient contacts. An end of the second connecting element is electrically connected with the plural second resilient contacts, and another end of the second connecting element extends to form a cable connecting portion. The first cable assembly includes a first cable body extending from at least one of the left and right sides of the casing, and a cable connection portion connected to one side of the first cable body. The fuse element is connected in series between the cable connection portion and the first connecting element. The second cable assembly is electrically connected to the cable connecting portion.

Abstract: An entropy generator includes a physically unclonable function, a dynamic entropy source and an entropy enhancement engine. The physically unclonable function is used to provide a truly random static entropy. The dynamic entropy source is used to generate a dynamic entropy. The entropy enhancement engine is coupled to the physically unclonable function and the dynamic entropy source, and is used to generate an enhanced entropy according to the truly random static entropy and the dynamic entropy. The expected hamming distance is an expected value of a hamming distance between a truly random static entropy and another truly random static entropy provided by a physically unclonable function (PUF).

Abstract: A gas detection and purification device can be placed in an in-car space and includes a housing, a purification module, a gas-guiding unit, and a gas detection module. The housing has a gas inlet and a gas outlet. A gas channel is between the gas inlet and the gas outlet. The purification module is disposed in the gas channel to filter the gas guided into the gas channel. The gas-guiding unit is disposed in the gas channel and at one side of the purification module. The gas-guiding unit guides the gas into the device from the gas inlet, guides the gas to pass through the purification module for performing filtering and purifying, and discharges the gas out from the gas outlet. The gas detection module is disposed in the gas channel to detect the gas guided into the housing to obtain gas detection data.

Abstract: A method of air pollution filtration in a vehicle is disclosed. A plurality of purification devices are provided to detect and transmit an inside-device gas detection datum, respectively, for intelligently selecting and controlling the activation of filtering the air pollution in the inner space of the vehicle. An in-car gas exchange system and a connection device are provided. The connection device receives and compares the respective inside-device gas detection datum, and selectively transmits a control instruction to drive the in-car gas exchange system and the purification devices. The movement of the air pollution is accelerated by the gas convention of the in-car gas exchange system, so that the air pollution is directionally moved toward the corresponding one of the purification devices adjacent to the air pollution for filtration. The air pollution in the inner space of the vehicle is filtered rapidly, so as to provide clean, safe and breathable air.

Abstract: A heat-dissipating component for a mobile device includes a case body, a micro pump, and a heat dissipation tube plate. The case body has a vent hole and a positioning accommodation trough. The bottom of the positioning accommodation trough is in communication with the vent hole. The micro pump is disposed in the positioning accommodation trough and corresponds to the vent hole The heat dissipation tube plate has cooling fluid inside. One end of the heat dissipation tube plate is fixed on the positioning accommodation trough and contacts a heating element of the mobile device. The gas transmitted by the micro pump forms gas flow so as to perform heat exchange with heat absorbed by the heat dissipation tube plate, and the gas flow is discharged out through the vent hole.

Abstract: An intrinsic fluorescent green fiber includes 98.00 to 99.00 parts by weight of a carrier, 0.10 to 0.20 parts by weight of a yellow colorant, 0.08 to 0.20 parts by weight of a blue colorant, and 1.00 to 1.50 parts by weight of a titanium dioxide. When a content of 0.10 wt % to 0.20 wt % of the yellow colorant and a balance of the carrier are mixed to form a yellow fiber, the L*, a*, and b* values of the yellow fiber are respectively between 101.27 and 101.72, between ?17.61 and ?13.47, and between 89.84 and 108.79. When a content of 0.08 wt % to 0.20 wt % of the blue colorant and a balance of the carrier are mixed to form a blue fiber, the L*, a*, and b* values of the blue fiber are respectively between 55.60 and 66.80, between ?22.69 and ?22.70, and between ?37.50 and ?31.80.

Abstract: A blood pressure measurement module is provided and includes a base, a valve plate, a top cover, a micro pump, a driving circuit board and a pressure sensor. The valve plate is disposed between the base and the top cover. The micro pump is disposed within the base. The pressure sensor is disposed on the driving circuit board. An air inlet groove and the pressure sensor are connected to an airbag. The micro pump is actuated to make the airbag be inflated and oppress the skin of a user. The pressure sensor detects the pressure change within the airbag to measure the blood pressure of the user.

Abstract: A blood pressure measurement module includes a top cover, a micro pump, a driving circuit board, and a pressure sensor. The top cover has a gas inlet hole, an accommodation trough, and an outlet channel. An inner wall of the accommodation trough is recessed to form a gas collection chamber in communication with the gas inlet hole, and the outlet channel is connected to a gas bag. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the driving circuit board. The driving circuit board covers the accommodation trough of the top cover. The operation of the micro pump is controlled by the driving circuit board. The gas is continuously guided to the outlet channel and is converged at the gas bag by the micro pump. When the pressure of the gas in the gas bag measured by the pressure sensor reaches a valve value, the micro pump stops its operation.

Abstract: A method and a secure boot control circuit for controlling a secure boot of an electronic device. The method is applicable to the secure boot control circuit, and the electronic device includes the secure boot control circuit. The method includes: checking randomness of an output of an entropy source of the secure boot control circuit to generate a check result; utilizing the entropy source to provide a random number sequence; generating a reference code according to the random number sequence; comparing the reference code with an activation code stored in the secure boot control circuit to generate a comparison result; and determining whether to enable at least one function of the electronic device according to at least one of the check result and the comparison result.

Abstract: An external gas detecting device is provided. The external gas detecting device includes a casing, a gas detection module and an external connector. The gas detection module is disposed in the casing and detects a gas transported into the casing to generate a gas information. The external connector is connected to and disposed on the casing. The external connector is used to be connected to an external power supply so as to enable the gas detection module, and is used to transmit the gas information so as to achieve the outward transmission of the gas information.

Abstract: An adjustment device includes a base, a ratchet wheel assembly and a fixing rod. The base includes an accommodating groove and ratchet teeth. The ratchet wheel assembly is rotatably accommodated in the accommodating groove and includes a body, an elastic arm, and a pawl. The elastic arm includes a first connecting segment connected to the body and a second connecting segment connected to the pawl. The pawl may engage with one of the ratchet teeth. The fixing rod movably extends between the body and the elastic arm. When the fixing rod is arranged between the second connecting segment and the body, the pawl is fixed to the ratchet teeth, so that the ratchet wheel assembly is positioned on the base. When the fixing rod is arranged between the first connecting segment and the body, the ratchet wheel assembly may rotate relative to the base.

Abstract: A method for intelligently preventing and handling indoor air pollution is adapted to be implemented in an indoor space and includes providing a cloud processing device to receive and intelligently compare an outdoor gas detection data, an indoor gas detection data, and device gas detection data with each other. Then, the cloud processing device remotely transmits a control signal to the communication relay station and further to an indoor gas exchange system, so that the indoor gas exchange system is capable of intelligently enabling the gas processing device and controlling the operation time of the gas processing device for exchanging a polluted gas in the indoor space with the outdoor gas. Moreover, the gas exchanger can perform purification for the polluted gas at the location of the gas exchanger, thereby allowing the polluted gas in the indoor space to be exchanged into a clean, safe, and breathable gas.

Abstract: A silicon-controlled rectifier includes a substrate of a first conductivity type; a deep well region of a second conductivity type; a well regions of the first conductivity type and the second conductivity type; a first, second and third heavily doped active regions of the first conductivity type; a first, second and third heavily doped active regions of the second conductivity type; and a first, second and third shallow trench isolation structures. A reverse diode formed in the third heavily doped active region of the second conductivity type and the well region of the first conductivity type is embedded, and a forward diode is formed in the heavily doped active region of the first conductivity type and the well region of the second conductivity type. By sharing the third heavily doped active region of the second conductivity type across the well regions of different conductivity types, two back-to-back diodes are formed.