Abstract: A light source module including an illuminant board and an optical structure film is provided. The optical structure film is arranged on the illuminant board and includes multiple first microstructures on a first surface and multiple second microstructures on a second surface. Each of the first microstructures includes two first inclined planes opposite to each other and two second inclined planes opposite to each other. An included angle between the first inclined plane and the first surface is greater than an included angle between the second inclined plane and the first surface. Each of the second microstructures has a top surface with a concave shape, and the top surface includes four curve surfaces and four third inclined surfaces.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) in a mobile network is configured to establish a first packet data network (PDN) connection between the UE and an Internet Protocol Multimedia Service (IMS) network of the mobile network via a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point. The first PDN connection is for implementing a voice call. The UE determines that at least one of the UE or the mobile network fails to support Voice over New Radio (VoNR). Responsive to determining that at least one of the UE or the mobile network fails to support Voice over New Radio (VoNR), the UE prevents itself from establishing a connection with a first radio access network (RAN) of the mobile network.

Abstract: A light source module including an illuminant board and an optical structure film is provided. The optical structure film is arranged on the illuminant board and includes multiple first microstructures on a first surface and multiple second microstructures on a second surface. Each of the first microstructures includes two first inclined planes opposite to each other and two second inclined planes opposite to each other. An included angle between the first inclined plane and the first surface is greater than an included angle between the second inclined plane and the first surface. Each of the second microstructures has a top surface with a concave shape, and the top surface includes four curve surfaces and four third inclined surfaces.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided and includes a carrier and a redistribution layer. The carrier includes an electronic component and an encapsulation structure surrounding the electronic component. The redistribution unit is disposed on the carrier and electrically connected with the electronic component. The redistribution unit includes a first isolation layer and a second isolation layer, in which the second isolation layer is farther from the electronic component than the first isolation layer, and a thickness of the first isolation layer is greater than a thickness of the second isolation layer.

Abstract: A user of a network-based system may correspond to a user profile that describes the user. The user profile may describe the user using one or more descriptors of items that correspond to the user (e.g., items owned by the user, items liked by the user, or items rated by the user). In some situations, such a user profile may be characterized as a “taste profile” that describes an array or distribution of one or more tastes, preferences, or habits of the user. Accordingly, the user profile machine within the network-based system may generate the user profile by accessing descriptors of items that correspond to the user, clustering one or more of the descriptors, and generating the user profile based on one or more clusters of the descriptors.

Abstract: A package device is provided and includes a first circuit layer, a first isolation layer, and a first de-warpage layer. The first circuit layer and the first isolation layer are stacked on each other. At least a portion of the first de-warpage layer is disposed between the first circuit layer and the first isolation layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a composite layer circuit structure of an electronic device is provided. First, a first conductive layer is formed on a carrier plate. Next, a first photoresist layer is formed on the first conductive layer. The first photoresist layer includes multiple first openings exposing part of the first conductive layer. Next, a first electroplating layer is formed in the first openings. Then, the first photoresist layer is removed. Then, a first insulating layer is formed on the first conductive layer. The first insulating layer includes multiple second openings exposing part of the first electroplating layer. In the above, at least one heat treatment process is performed on the first electroplating layer before the first insulating layer is formed on the first conductive layer. A temperature when performing at least one heat treatment process is higher than or equal to 40° C. and lower than or equal to 300° C.

Abstract: A user of a network-based system may correspond to a user profile that describes the user. The user profile may describe the user using one or more descriptors of items that correspond to the user (e.g., items owned by the user, items liked by the user, or items rated by the user). In some situations, such a user profile may be characterized as a “taste profile” that describes an array or distribution of one or more tastes, preferences, or habits of the user. Accordingly, the user profile machine within the network-based system may generate the user profile by accessing descriptors of items that correspond to the user, clustering one or more of the descriptors, and generating the user profile based on one or more clusters of the descriptors.

Abstract: A processing circuit, a network device, and a processing method for anomaly detection are provided. The network device includes a processing circuit and network ports. The processing circuit includes a physical layer (PHY) transmission unit, a PHY control unit, a state detection unit, and a reset unit. The processing circuit performs steps of: switching from operating in the first operation state to operating in a second operation state by the PHY control unit according to an operation request; obtaining a current operation state of the PHY control unit by the state detection unit; determining whether the current operation state and the second operation state are identical by the state detection unit; and driving the reset unit to reset the PHY control unit to an initial state if the current operation state and the second operation state are not identical.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a package structure of an electronic device, including the following steps, is provided. A first seed layer is formed on a carrier plate. A first metal layer is formed on the first seed layer. A first insulating layer is formed on the first metal layer, wherein the first insulating layer exposes a portion of the first metal layer. A first plasma treatment is performed on the first insulating layer and the exposed portion of the first metal layer. After performing the first plasma treatment, the carrier plate formed with the first seed layer, the first metal layer, and the first insulating layer is placed in a microenvironment controlling box. After taking the carrier plate out of the microenvironment controlling box, a second seed layer is formed on the first insulating layer and the exposed portion of the first metal layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a topical composition having a fermented product of lactic acid bacteria synbiotics as an active ingredient. The fermented product of lactic acid bacteria synbiotics is obtained by performing a fermenting step with lactic acid bacteria and a deactivating step on a fermenting substrate. The lactic acid bacteria are consisting of Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius AP-32, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CP-9 and Lactobacillus acidophilus TYCA06. The fermenting substrate includes animal protein, plant protein and/or plant extracts. The aforementioned fermented product of lactic acid bacteria synbiotics can effectively inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and/or Propionibacterium acnes, and can be used in the topical composition.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a chip, a protective layer, an encapsulation layer, and a circuit structure. The chip includes a base layer and at least one pad. The at least one pad is disposed on a first side of the base layer. The protective layer is disposed on the first side and has at least one opening. The at least one opening exposes a portion of the at least one pad. The encapsulation layer surrounds the chip and the protective layer. The circuit structure is disposed on the encapsulation layer and is electrically connected to the chip. The at least one pad has a concave surface. A portion of the circuit structure contacts the concave surface. A manufacturing method of the electronic device is also provided.

Abstract: A probiotic culture is prepared by cultivating a probiotic mixture in a collagen solution. The probiotic mixture includes Lactobacillus acidophilus TYCA06 deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) under an accession number CGMCC 15210, Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius AP-32 deposited at the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) under an accession number CCTCC M 2011127, and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CP-9 deposited at the CCTCC under an accession number CCTCC M 2014588, in a ratio of colony forming units which ranges from 1:0.125:0.125 to 1:8:8. Use of the probiotic culture for improving skin condition and for inhibiting pathogenic infection is also provided.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for maintaining or improving gastrointestinal condition, which includes: administering a lactic acid bacterial composition to a subject in need thereof, wherein the lactic acid bacterial composition comprises: a Lactobacillus paracasei ET-66 strain with a deposition number CGMCC 13514. The present invention also discloses a method for maintaining or improving gastrointestinal condition, which includes: administering a lactic acid bacterial fermentation composition to a subject in need thereof, wherein the lactic acid bacterial fermentation composition comprises: a fermentation product of a Lactobacillus paracasei ET-66 strain.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a probiotic composition including Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius AP-32 that is deposited at the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) under an accession number CCTCC M 2011127, and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum OLP-01 that is deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) under an accession number CGMCC 17345. Also disclosed herein are use of at least one of the abovementioned lactic acid bacterial strains for treating obesity and/or an obesity-related disorder, and for inhibiting fat absorption.

Abstract: A method for promoting growth of a probiotic microorganism includes cultivating the probiotic microorganism in a growth medium containing a fermented culture of lactic acid bacterial strains that include Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius AP-32 deposited at the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) under CCTCC M 2011127, Lactobacillus plantarum LPL28 deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) under CGMCC 17954, Lactobacillus acidophilus TYCA06 deposited at the CGMCC under CGMCC 15210, and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis BLI-02 deposited at the CGMCC under CGMCC 15212.

Abstract: A composition for promoting defecation includes a cell culture of at least one lactic acid bacterial strain which is substantially free of cells. The least one lactic acid bacterial strain is selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius AP-32, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CP-9, and Lactobacillus acidophilus TYCA06, which are respectively deposited at the Bioresource Collection and Research Center (BCRC) under accession numbers BCRC 910437, BCRC 910645 and BCRC 910813. Also disclosed is a method for promoting defecation, including administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of the composition.

Abstract: A user of a network-based system may correspond to a user profile that describes the user. The user profile may describe the user using one or more descriptors of items that correspond to the user (e.g., items owned by the user, items liked by the user, or items rated by the user). In some situations, such a user profile may be characterized as a “taste profile” that describes an array or distribution of one or more tastes, preferences, or habits of the user. Accordingly, the user profile machine within the network-based system may generate the user profile by accessing descriptors of items that correspond to the user, clustering one or more of the descriptors, and generating the user profile based on one or more clusters of the descriptors.

Abstract: At least one isolated lactic acid bacteria strains selected from the following: TSP05 (Lactobacillus plantarum), TSF331 (Lactobacillus fermentum) and TSR332 (Lactobacillus reuteri) is provided. The above-mentioned active or inactive lactic acid bacteria strains have a function of hepatoprotection and is used in a form of a food composition or a pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: A method for producing ?-aminobutyric acid includes cultivating, in a culture medium containing glutamic acid or a salt thereof, a probiotic composition including at least one lactic acid bacterial strain selected from the group consisting of Bifidobacterium breve CCFM1025 which is deposited at the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center under an accession number GDMCC 60386, Lactobacillus acidophilus TYCA06, Lactobacillus plantarum LPL28, and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis BLI-02 which are deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center respectively under accession numbers CGMCC 15210, CGMCC 17954, and CGMCC 15212, Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius AP-32 which is deposited at the China Center for Type Culture Collection under an accession number CCTCC M 2011127, and combinations thereof.