Abstract: An IGBT device comprises a super-junction structure arranged in a drift region and formed by a plurality of N-type pillars and a plurality of P-type pillars which are alternately arrayed. Device cell structures of the IGBT device are formed in an N-type epitaxial layer at the tops of super-junction cells. Each device cell structure comprises a body region, a gate structure and a source region. N-type isolation layers having a doping concentration greater than that of the N-type epitaxial layer are formed between the bottom surfaces of the body regions and the top surfaces of the P-type pillars and are used for isolating the body regions from the P-type pillars. The super-junction structure and the N-type isolation layers can increase the current density of the device, decrease the on-state voltage drop of the device and reduce the turn-off loss of the device.

Abstract: Disclosed by the present disclosure is a refrigerant leak detection method and device for an air conditioner. The method includes: acquiring current operating parameters of an air conditioner and environment information of a surrounding environment of the air conditioner; inputting the current operating parameters and the environment information into a trained neural network model to obtain an amount of remaining refrigerant outputted by the neural network model; and determining, according to the amount of the remaining refrigerant, whether there is a refrigerant leak in the air conditioner. The present disclosure improves accuracy of detecting a refrigerant leak in the air conditioner by means of an artificial neural network algorithm.

Abstract: A technique for job distribution within a grid environment includes receiving a job at a submission cluster for distribution of the job to at least one of a plurality of execution clusters where each execution cluster includes one or more execution hosts. Resource attributes are determined corresponding to each execution host of the execution clusters. For each execution cluster, execution hosts are grouped based on the resource attributes of the respective execution hosts. For each grouping of execution hosts, a mega-host is defined for the respective execution cluster where the mega-host for a respective execution cluster defines resource attributes based on the resource attributes of the respective grouped execution hosts. An optimum execution cluster is selected for receiving the job based on a weighting factor applied to select resources of the respective execution clusters.

Abstract: Methods and systems are described for managing a shared database. One or more processing nodes may access a shared database. A common log node may manage the shared database. The common log node may validate database operations requested by the one or more processing nodes. During validation, the common log node may detect conflicts that occur between database operations requested by the one or more processing nodes.

Abstract: Methods and systems for data communication in a distributed computing environment include: providing a first network node associated with a first data processing location, the first network node providing provide a network interface for a first distributed computing node at the first data processing location; and forwarding task data flow messages from the first distributed computing node to a second distributed computing node at a second data processing location via a second network node associated with the second data processing location.

Abstract: In a distributed computing network, requests for allocation of resources to tenant workloads and messages identifying resource availability are received and aggregated. Resources are allocated to the workloads in accordance with a distribution policy defining values for resource entitlements of the tenants. The values include pre-emption quantities. In response to determining that a quantity of resources allocated for workloads of a first tenant is less than the tenant's pre-emption quantity, processing of another workload from a second tenant is interrupted to re-allocate resources from the second tenant's workload to the first tenant's workload.

Abstract: Intelligent systems are disclosed that respond to user intent and desires based upon activity that may or may not be expressly directed at the intelligent system. In some embodiments, the intelligent system acquires a depth image of a scene surrounding the system. A scene geometry may be extracted from the depth image and elements of the scene may be monitored. In certain embodiments, user activity in the scene is monitored and analyzed to infer user desires or intent with respect to the system. The interpretation of the user's intent as well as the system's response may be affected by the scene geometry surrounding the user and/or the system. In some embodiments, techniques and systems are disclosed for interpreting express user communication, e.g., expressed through hand gesture movements. In some embodiments, such gesture movements may be interpreted based on real-time depth information obtained from, e.g., optical or non-optical type depth sensors.

Abstract: Methods and systems of managing a resource in a distributed resource management system can include: receiving a resource request by at least one processor in the distributed resource management system, the resource request identifying a requested resource type corresponding to at least one of: a class identifier identifying a resource class assigned to a composite resource, and a class identifier identifying at least one additional resource associated with the composite resource; determining availability of the requested resource type; and scheduling a workload associated with the resource request for execution based on the determination.

Abstract: A duodenoscope protected with disposable consumables comprises a body having an insertion portion covered with a cuff, and a disposable forceps passage tube inserted into a tube of the body. A distal end portion of the body is covered with an end cap, which is integrally connected to the cuff and to the disposable forceps passage tube. The end cap is made of transparent elastic material with an elongated opening, compatible in shape to an opening of the distal end portion of the duodenoscope body, and further comprises a soft connection port in a shape of a pipe with a small-orifice end secured onto the disposable forceps passage tube, and a large orifice end secured onto an edge of the elongated opening. A forceps-lifting unit is disposed at the distal end portion of the duodenoscope body, and comprises a grooved pulley coupled with a steel wire for maneuverability.

Abstract: A multimedia redirection method comprising receiving, by a server, a hardware decoding capability sent by a client, where the hardware decoding capability is a hardware decoding capability that is in a video hardware acceleration specification and that is converted from a hardware decoding capability of a non-Windows operating system by the client; restoring, by the server, video data to a video code stream of a standard encoding format after receiving the hardware decoding capability; and sending, by the server, the video code stream to the client for decoding and display.

Abstract: Methods and systems of managing a resource in a distributed resource management system can include: receiving a resource request by at least one processor in the distributed resource management system, the resource request identifying a requested resource type corresponding to at least one of: a class identifier identifying a resource class assigned to a composite resource, and a class identifier identifying at least one additional resource associated with the composite resource; determining availability of the requested resource type; and scheduling a workload associated with the resource request for execution based on the determination.

Abstract: Intelligent systems are disclosed that respond to user intent and desires based upon activity that may or may not be expressly directed at the intelligent system. In some embodiments, the intelligent system acquires a depth image of a scene surrounding the system. A scene geometry may be extracted from the depth image and elements of the scene may be monitored. In certain embodiments, user activity in the scene is monitored and analyzed to infer user desires or intent with respect to the system. The interpretation of the user's intent as well as the system's response may be affected by the scene geometry surrounding the user and/or the system. In some embodiments, techniques and systems are disclosed for interpreting express user communication, e.g., expressed through hand gesture movements. In some embodiments, such gesture movements may be interpreted based on real-time depth information obtained from, e.g., optical or non-optical type depth sensors.

Abstract: A synchronous door knife includes a track frame and a bottom plate, the back of the bottom plate is hinged with a stop arm, a transmission arm and a lock plate, a front end of the stop arm is provided with a guide wheel, upper and lower portions of the front of the bottom plate are respectively hinged with rotating arms, the upper rotating arm is linked with the transmission arm through a draw bar, one end of the rotating arms is hinged with a first blade, the other end is hinged with a movable plate, the movable plate is hinged with unlock rotating arms, one end of the unlock rotating arms is hinged with a second blade, and the other end abuts against the lock plate.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose an information identification code-based information authentication method, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.

Abstract: A technique for allocating a global resource in a distributed grid environment includes a master resource manager (MRM), and a plurality of slave resource managers (SRMs) each configured to allocate a global resource within a respectively controlled region of a distributed grid computing environment. The MRM receives from each SRM use data and demand data associated with the global resource by each consumer in the respective region controlled by the respective SRM. The MRM then computes an allocation of the global resource for each consumer and for each region based on the use data and the demand data. The MRM then communicates to each SRM an amount of the global resource allocated to each consumer in each respective region controlled by a respective SRM and a total allocation of the global resource for the region controlled by the respective SRM.

Abstract: A technique for allocating a global resource in a distributed grid environment includes receiving from slave resource managers use and demand data associated with the global resource by each consumer in a respective region. A master resource manager computes an allocation of the global resource for each consumer and for each region based on the use data and the demand data. The master resource manager then communicates to each slave resource manager an amount of the global resource allocated to each consumer in each respective region controlled by a respective slave resource manager and a total allocation of the global resource for the region controlled by the respective slave resource manager.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a technique for job distribution within a grid environment includes receiving jobs at a submission cluster for distribution of the jobs to at least one of a plurality of execution clusters where each execution cluster includes one or more execution hosts. Resource attributes are determined corresponding to each execution host of the execution clusters. Resource requirements are determined for the job and candidate execution clusters are identified for processing the job based on the resource attributes of the execution hosts and the resource requirements of the job. An optimum execution cluster is selected from the candidate execution clusters for allocating the job thereto for execution of the job based on a weighting factor applied to select resources of the respective execution clusters.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a technique for job distribution within a grid environment includes receiving jobs at a submission cluster for distribution of the jobs to one or more execution clusters where each of the execution clusters has one or more execution hosts and maintains a pending job queue. A resource capacity corresponding to each respective execution cluster is determined, and resource requirements for the jobs is determined. A length of the pending job queue indicating a quantity of pending jobs to maintain in the pending job queue for the respective execution cluster is dynamically calculated and periodically adjusted based on the resource capacity and the resource requirements of the respective execution clusters. The jobs are allocated to the respective execution clusters according to the length of the pending job queue of the respective execution clusters.

Abstract: The present disclosure is for an endoscope assembly comprising an endoscope and a disposable sheath cover. The endoscope comprises an illumination window adjacent to an observation window situated along a lateral side of a distal end portion, and an elongated slot to accommodate biopsy instruments. The sheath further comprises an end cap fitted around the end portion of the endoscope with a capsule secured to its inner wall. When the end cap engages the endoscope, the capsule is ruptured to release a transparent liquid immersing the illumination window and the observation window. A soft connector is bonded to the end cap covering the elongated slot, and to an outer surface of a biopsy channel. The soft connector further comprises an opening allowing the biopsy channel to pass through. The sheath can accommodate air/water tubes, and is secured onto the shaft of the endoscope via a cuff.

Abstract: A first quality of service identifier is assigned to each subtask associated with each node of a compute workflow, the first quality of service identifier indicative of a level of quality of service associated with each node. A planned resource requirement is assigned to each subtask, the planned resource requirement indicative of a total amount of system resources required to complete each subtask. A resource allocation plan is generated for each subtask, the resource allocation plan indicative of a distribution of the system resources over time in at least one resource manager. The resource allocation plan and the first quality of service identifier are output to the at least one resource manager for enforcement of the level of quality of service on one or more jobs submitted for each node through at least one workflow orchestrator external to the at least one resource manager.