Abstract: A non-modulated infrared sensor for a handheld halogen leak detector and a quantitative detection method thereof, the sensor comprising an infrared transmitter, an optical filter, an infrared absorption cell and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter and the optical filter being sequentially installed at one end of the infrared absorption cell, and the infrared receiver being installed at the other end of the infrared absorption cell; the infrared absorption cell is composed of a light source chamber, a gas chamber channel and an infrared-receiver chamber that are sealingly connected in sequence, the light source chamber and the infrared-receiver chamber are respectively provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet, and the gas inlet is communicated with the target gas or the background gas through a solenoid valve; an infrared light source of the single-channel infrared receiver passes through a constant voltage power supply circuit; and the infrared receiver is connected to a single-chip microcomputer

Abstract: An organic acid system with high temperature resistance, including: 80-90% by weight of a solid organic acid anhydride, 3-10% by weight of a hydrolysis catalyst, and 5-10% by weight of a stabilizer. A preparation method and an application of the organic acid system are also provided herein.

Abstract: A spherical organic nano boron crosslinker with a PAMAM core and a preparation method thereof, and a gel fracturing fluid.

Abstract: A non-modulated infrared sensor for a handheld halogen leak detector and a quantitative detection method thereof, the sensor comprising an infrared transmitter, an optical filter, an infrared absorption cell and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter and the optical filter being sequentially installed at one end of the infrared absorption cell, and the infrared receiver being installed at the other end of the infrared absorption cell; the infrared absorption cell is composed of a light source chamber, a gas chamber channel and an infrared-receiver chamber that are sealingly connected in sequence, the light source chamber and the infrared-receiver chamber are respectively provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet, and the gas inlet is communicated with the target gas or the background gas through a solenoid valve; an infrared light source of the single-channel infrared receiver passes through a constant voltage power supply circuit; and the infrared receiver is connected to a single-chip microcomputer

Abstract: A spherical organic nano boron crosslinker with a PAMAM core and a preparation method thereof, and a gel fracturing fluid.

Abstract: An emulsifier with high temperature resistance, low viscosity and low corrosiveness, and an emulsified acid system comprising the same. The emulsifier includes a viscoelastic surfactant, which is prepared by a quaterization of fatty acid acyl propyl dimethylamine and a halogenated compound; by a quaterization of a long-chain halogenated hydrocarbon and a tertiary amine compound; or by a reaction of the fatty acid acyl propyl dimethylamine with a linking group synthesized by epichlorohydrin and an alkylamine compound.

Abstract: An organic acid system with high temperature resistance, including: 80-90% by weight of a solid organic acid anhydride, 3-10% by weight of a hydrolysis catalyst, and 5-10% by weight of a stabilizer. A preparation method and an application of the organic acid system are also provided herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure provide a method for recognizing a space frequency block code (SFBC), including: obtaining a cross-correlation function of a reception signal, and obtaining a Fourier transformation of the cross-correlation function; obtaining data containing labels by labeling a sample containing a real part and an imaginary part of the Fourier transformation, and inputting the data containing labels into an initial CNN-LSTM network for training until convergence is reached, to obtain a final CNN-LSTM network; and obtaining unlabeled data to be recognized, and inputting the data to be recognized into the final CNN-LSTM network to obtain a SFBC recognition result.

Abstract: An emulsifier with high temperature resistance, low viscosity and low corrosiveness, and an emulsified acid system comprising the same. The emulsifier includes a viscoelastic surfactant, which is prepared by a quaterization of fatty acid acyl propyl dimethylamine and a halogenated compound; by a quaterization of a long-chain halogenated hydrocarbon and a tertiary amine compound; or by a reaction of the fatty acid acyl propyl dimethylamine with a linking group synthesized by epichlorohydrin and an alkylamine compound.

Abstract: A quantitative scoring and optimization method of a drilling and completion loss-control material includes: extracting key performance parameters of drilling and completion loss-control materials in loss-circulation zone, sequencing the key performance parameters according to their importance; performing weight calculation on the key performance parameters of the loss-control material by an analytic hierarchy process; determining scores of the key performance parameters of conventional loss-control materials according to an experimental evaluation table of the performance parameters of the loss-control materials; calculating comprehensive scores of all loss-control materials and performing optimal selection on the loss-control materials according to the comprehensive scores.

Abstract: A quantitative scoring and optimization method of a drilling and completion loss-control material includes: extracting key performance parameters of drilling and completion loss-control materials in loss-circulation zone, sequencing the key performance parameters according to their importance; performing weight calculation on the key performance parameters of the loss-control material by an analytic hierarchy process; determining scores of the key performance parameters of conventional loss-control materials according to an experimental evaluation table of the performance parameters of the loss-control materials; calculating comprehensive scores of all loss-control materials and performing optimal selection on the loss-control materials according to the comprehensive scores.

Abstract: The invention relates to a selection method of loss control materials for lost circulation control in fractured reservoirs based on photoelastic experiments. By using the photoelastic material to simulate rigid lost circulation material, obtaining photoelastic images and load curves during a loading process of plugging zones formed by the lost circulation material, selecting the lost circulation material according to structure stability of plugging zones.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a power bus on a chip, where the power bus has slits generated therein. The present invention relates to a method to manufacture a power bus in which the reference to a layout data base shows the coordinate location of the power buses in the chip. A height and width for the power bus is calculated based on its coordinates. Based on the height and width of the power buses and the predetermined size and spacing between power slits, a number of power slits to be generated is determined. These power slits are then generated by adding the power slits to the power bus in the coordinates of the layout database. The method of the present invention also generates power slits for use in manufacturing power buses on a chip for cases in which the power buses overlap.

Abstract: A microelectronic device according to the present invention is made up of two or more functional units, which are all disposed on a single chip, or die. The present invention works on the strategy that all of the functional units on the die are not, and do not need to be operational at a given time in the execution of a computer program that is controlling the microelectronic device. The present invention on a very rapid basis (typically a half clock cycle), therefore, turns on and off the functional units of the microelectronic device in accordance with the requirements of the program being executed. This power down can be achieved by one of three techniques; turning off clock inputs to the functional units interrupting the supply of power to the functional units, or deactivating input signals to the functional units.

Abstract: A system and method for generating and optimizing clock signals with non-overlapping edges on a chip using a unique programmable on-chip clock generator. Overlapping of the edges of the clocking signals is avoided by adjusting an amount of delay introduced in the on-chip clock generator circuit. The amount of delay is adjusted by programming the on-chip clock generator using either hardware and/or software programming. In hardware programming, the amount of delay adjusted by physically altering the composition of delay elements in the on-chip clock generator. In software programming, the delay is adjusted using software commands to control the operation of delay elements in the on-chip clock generator, or to select the paths that delay the signals.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a power bus on a chip, where the power bus has slits generated therein. The present invention relates to a method to manufacture a power bus in which the reference to a layout data base shows the coordinate location of the power buses in the chip. A height and width for the power bus is calculated based on its coordinates. Based on the height and width of the power buses and the predetermined size and spacing between power slits, a number of power slits to be generated is determined. These power slits are then generated by adding the power slits to the power bus in the coordinates of the layout database. The method of the present invention also generates power slits for use in manufacturing power buses on a chip for cases in which the power buses overlap.