Abstract: Systems and methods are described herein to automate managing of service layer operations comprised of multiple elementary operations and offloading the burden of performing such multi-step operations from a requesting entity to the service layer. A Request Abstraction Service (RAS) is described herein for the autonomous execution of such multi-step operations. Methods and apparatuses are also described herein for a service layer framework for integrating generic and functional user interfaces as services managed by the SL on behalf of requesting entities.

Abstract: Lightweight, dynamic mechanisms are provided to support service layer interworking and resource extensibility. For example, one mechanism disclosed herein comprises defining a new service layer (SL) resource definition registration procedure that allows for specifying custom attributes of service layer resources to represent third party technology resources. A second mechanism disclosed herein comprises defining a new SL data model mapping registration procedure to map service layer resources to third party data models and to provide a new interworked retargeting indicator to the service layer. Further, a third mechanism disclosed herein comprises defining a SL generic interworking procedure to intelligently retarget requests toward interworked resources based on the interworked retargeting indicator provided by the data model mapping.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described herein to automate managing of service layer operations comprised of multiple elementary operations and offloading the burden of performing such multi-step operations from a requesting entity to the service layer. A Request Abstraction Service (RAS) is described herein for the autonomous execution of such multi-step operations. Methods and apparatuses are also described herein for a service layer framework for integrating generic and functional user interfaces as services managed by the SL on behalf of requesting entities.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for treating, sorting and recycling an oil-containing discharged catalyst. There is provided a method for treating, sorting and recycling an oil-containing discharged catalyst, wherein the method comprises the following steps: (A) cyclonic washing and on-line activation of a discharged catalyst; (B) cyclonic spinning solvent stripping of the catalyst; (C) gas stream acceleration sorting of a high activity catalyst; (D) cyclonic restriping and particle capture of the high activity catalyst; and (E) cooling of the gas and condensation removal of the solvent. There is further provided an apparatus for treating, sorting and recycling an oil-containing discharged catalyst.

Abstract: A method for preparing a high-quality fuel oil and/or chemical raw material from a biomass pyrolysis liquid. In the method, a biomass pyrolysis liquid undergoes a hydrodeoxygenation reaction in a catalyst full mixing flow circulation system in a fluidized bed reactor to obtain deoxygenated oil, and the obtained deoxygenated oil undergoes a hydrocracking reaction in a fixed bed reactor to obtain high-quality fuel oil and/or a chemical raw material. The method may prevent the condensation and coking of a biomass pyrolysis liquid, solve the problem of rapid catalyst deactivation, and may convert a biomass pyrolysis liquid into a high-quality fuel oil that may be directly used by vehicles and into a chemical product.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for treating, sorting and recycling an oil-containing discharged catalyst. There is provided a method for treating, sorting and recycling an oil-containing discharged catalyst, wherein the method comprises the following steps: (A) cyclonic washing and on-line activation of a discharged catalyst; (B) cyclonic spinning solvent stripping of the catalyst; (C) gas stream acceleration sorting of a high activity catalyst; (D) cyclonic restriping and particle capture of the high activity catalyst; and (E) cooling of the gas and condensation removal of the solvent. There is further provided an apparatus for treating, sorting and recycling an oil-containing discharged catalyst.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and a device for treating a catalyst discharged from bubbling bed hydrogenation of residual oil. Provided is a process for treating a catalyst discharged from bubbling bed hydrogenation of residual oil, comprising the following steps: (1) adjustment and control to reduce viscosity; (2) desorption and separation by rotational flow; and (3) separation and resource utilization of an oil-water-catalyst three phase. Also provided is a device for treating a catalyst discharged from bubbling bed hydrogenation of residual oil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of petrochemical information processing. Provided are a petrochemical equipment corrosion treatment method, apparatus, and system. The petrochemical equipment corrosion treatment method comprises: adopting a corrosion environment parameter analysis method, first acquiring a query request, and determining a corrosion type of petrochemical equipment according to a corrosion environment parameter of the petrochemical equipment in the query request (S101); further retrieving a corrosion record corresponding to the corrosion type (S102); and sending the corrosion record to a specified terminal (S103). Thus, related personnel can receive and read a corrosion record by means of a specified terminal, such that the related personnel can obtain corresponding references during corrosion treatment on petrochemical equipment.

Abstract: The invention relates to a short-flow process for desulfurization of circulating hydrogen and a device for the same. A short-flow process for desulfurization of circulating hydrogen is provided, comprising: (a) removing hydrocarbons from the circulating hydrogen mixture, so that the liquid drops of the heavy hydrocarbons in the dispersion phase are separated from the circulating hydrogen in the continuous phase, and a heavy hydrocarbon phase and a mixture phase of circulating hydrogen containing sulfur are obtained; (b) further separating the resultant mixture phase to remove the sulfides therein, so that circulating hydrogen without sulfur is obtained; (c) further separating the resultant circulating hydrogen without sulfur to remove the amine solution therein, so that purified circulating hydrogen is obtained. The invention also provides a device for desulfurization of circulating hydrogen.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and a device for treating a catalyst discharged from bubbling bed hydrogenation of residual oil. Provided is a process for treating a catalyst discharged from bubbling bed hydrogenation of residual oil, comprising the following steps: (1) adjustment and control to reduce viscosity; (2) desorption and separation by rotational flow; and (3) separation and resource utilization of an oil-water-catalyst three phase. Also provided is a device for treating a catalyst discharged from bubbling bed hydrogenation of residual oil.

Abstract: The invention relates to a short-flow process for desulfurization of circulating hydrogen and a device for the same. A short-flow process for desulfurization of circulating hydrogen is provided, comprising: (a) removing hydrocarbons from the circulating hydrogen mixture, so that the liquid drops of the heavy hydrocarbons in the dispersion phase are separated from the circulating hydrogen in the continuous phase, and a heavy hydrocarbon phase and a mixture phase of circulating hydrogen containing sulfur are obtained; (b) further separating the resultant mixture phase to remove the sulfides therein, so that circulating hydrogen without sulfur is obtained; (c) further separating the resultant circulating hydrogen without sulfur to remove the amine solution therein, so that purified circulating hydrogen is obtained. The invention also provides a device for desulfurization of circulating hydrogen.