Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include administering a dose of terlipressin to the patient if the patient has a baseline model end stage liver disease (MELD) score <35, the patient has a serum creatinine (SCr) <5 mg/dl, the patient has an ACLF Grade <3, or a combination thereof and/or monitoring the patient's oxygenation level (SpO2) before and during treatment with the terlipressin.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include administering a dose of terlipressin to the patient if the patient has a baseline model end stage liver disease (MELD) score <35, the patient has a serum creatinine (SCr) <5 mg/dl, the patient has an ACLF Grade <3, or a combination thereof and/or monitoring the patient's oxygenation level (SpO2) before and during treatment with the terlipressin.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include administering a dose of terlipressin to the patient if the patient has a baseline model end stage liver disease (MELD) score <35, the patient has a serum creatinine (SCr)<5 mg/dl, the patient has an ACLF Grade <3, or a combination thereof and/or monitoring the patient's oxygenation level (SpO2) before and during treatment with the terlipressin.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include administering a dose of terlipressin to the patient if the patient has a baseline model end stage liver disease (MELD) score <35, the patient has a serum creatinine (SCr)<5 mg/dl, the patient has an ACLF Grade <3, or a combination thereof and/or monitoring the patient's oxygenation level (SpO2) before and during treatment with the terlipressin.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a composition for improving kidney function in an adult patient with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function. The composition includes terlipressin acetate having a formula of C52H74N16O15S2·(C2H4O2)n, where n is 2.8.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include administering a dose of terlipressin to the patient if the patient has a baseline model end stage liver disease (MELD) score<35, the patient has a serum creatinine (SCr)<5 mg/dl, the patient has an ACLF Grade<3, or a combination thereof and/or monitoring the patient's oxygenation level (SpO2) before and during treatment with the terlipressin.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a composition for improving kidney function in an adult patient with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function. The composition includes terlipressin acetate having a formula of C52H74N16O15S2·(C2H4O2)n, where n is 2.8.

Abstract: A robotic cleaner may include a body having a top wall, a bottom wall, and a sidewall extending between the top wall and the bottom wall, a suction motor, and at least one air jet assembly configured to encourage generation of a vortex between the body, a surface to be cleaned, and a vertical surface extending from the surface to be cleaned.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of improving kidney function in an adult patient with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function may include determining the patient's acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) grade and baseline serum creatinine level; obtaining a baseline oxygenation saturation (SpO2) of the patient; administering a dose of terlipressin acetate to the patient by intravenous (IV) injection; and monitoring the patient's oxygenation saturation with pulse oximetry.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of improving kidney function in an adult patient with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function may include determining the patient's acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) grade and baseline serum creatinine level; obtaining a baseline oxygenation saturation (SpO2) of the patient; administering a dose of terlipressin acetate to the patient by intravenous (IV) injection; and monitoring the patient's oxygenation saturation with pulse oximetry.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of improving kidney function in an adult patient with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function may include determining the patient’s acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) grade and baseline serum creatinine level; obtaining a baseline oxygenation saturation (SpO2) of the patient; administering a dose of terlipressin acetate to the patient by intravenous (IV) injection; and monitoring the patient’s oxygenation saturation with pulse oximetry.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A patient identified as suffering from HRS-1 is tested to determine if the patient meets at least two out of three criteria, wherein the three criteria include a WBC<4 or >12 cells/4; HR>90 bpm; and any one of HCO3<21 mmol/L or PaCO2<32 mmHg or >20 breaths per minute. If the patient meets at least two of the criteria, he or she is administered terlipressin in an amount effective to produce a reduction in serum creatinine of at least 1.0 mg/dL.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include administering a dose of terlipressin to the patient if the patient has a baseline model end stage liver disease (MELD) score <35, the patient has a serum creatinine (SCr) <5 mg/dl, the patient has an ACLF Grade <3, or a combination thereof and/or monitoring the patient's oxygenation level (SpO2) before and during treatment with the terlipressin.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods of increasing survival of a patient having type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) and low mean arterial pressure (MAP). The methods may include identifying a patient having HRS-1 that has a baseline MAP of less than 65 mmHg, and administering, to the patient, an amount of terlipressin effective to treat the HRS-1 in the patient. In other aspects, the method may include administering an effective dose of terlipressin to a patient in need thereof every 6 hours by intravenous (IV) bolus injection over 2 minutes, where the dose is sufficient to yield an increase in MAP and decrease in heart rate in the patient. The patient may not have overt sepsis, septic shock, or uncontrolled infection.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A patient identified as suffering from HRS-1 is tested to determine if the patient meets at least two out of three criteria, wherein the three criteria include a WBC<4 or >12 cells/4; HR>90 bpm; and any one of HCO3<21 mmol/L or PaCO2<32 mmHg or >20 breaths per minute. If the patient meets at least two of the criteria, he or she is administered terlipressin in an amount effective to produce a reduction in serum creatinine of at least 1.0 mg/dL.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A method of treating an adult patient with type 1 hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-1) may include assessing a baseline serum creatinine level prior to administration of terlipressin to the patient, initiating dosing of about 0.5 mg to about 1 mg of terlipressin to the patient every 6 hours by IV for 1-3 days, assessing a serum creatinine level in the patient at day 4±1 day from initiating dosing, administering a modified dosage of terlipressin based on a comparison of the assessed serum creatinine level at day 4±1 day and the baseline serum creatinine level, and continuing administration until 24 hours after two consecutive serum creatinine levels of ?1.5 mg/dL at least 2 hours apart for a maximum of 14 days. The treatment may result in verified reversal of the HRS-1.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A patient identified as suffering from HRS-1 is tested to determine if the patient meets at least two out of three criteria, wherein the three criteria include a WBC<4 or >12 cells/4; HR>90 bpm; and any one of HCO3<21 mmol/L or PaCO2<32 mmHg or >20 breaths per minute. If the patient meets at least two of the criteria, he or she is administered terlipressin in an amount effective to produce a reduction in serum creatinine of at least 1.0 mg/dL.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A patient identified as suffering from HRS-1 is tested to determine if the patient meets at least two out of three criteria, wherein the three criteria include a WBC<4 or >12 cells/4; HR>90 bpm; and any one of HCO3<21 mmol/L or PaCO2<32 mmHg or >20 breaths per minute. If the patient meets at least two of the criteria, he or she is administered terlipressin in an amount effective to produce a reduction in serum creatinine of at least 1.0 mg/dL.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A patient identified as suffering from HRS-1 is tested to determine if the patient meets at least two out of three criteria, wherein the three criteria include a WBC<4 or >12 cells/?L; HR>90 bpm; and any one of HCO3<21 mmol/L or PaCO2<32 mmHg or >20 breaths per minute. If the patient meets at least two of the criteria, he or she is administered terlipressin in an amount effective to produce a reduction in serum creatinine of at least 1.0 mg/dL.

Abstract: The principles and embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods for using terlipressin to treat a patient having impaired renal function associated with liver disease. A patient identified as suffering from HRS-1 is tested to determine if the patient meets at least two out of three criteria, wherein the three criteria include a WBC<4 or >12 cells/4; HR>90 bpm; and any one of HCO3<21 mmol/L or PaCO2<32 mmHg or >20 breaths per minute. If the patient meets at least two of the criteria, he or she is administered terlipressin in an amount effective to produce a reduction in serum creatinine of at least 1.0 mg/dL.