Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for performing tasks. One of the methods includes obtaining a sequence of input tokens, where each token is selected from a vocabulary of tokens that includes text tokens and audio tokens, and wherein the sequence of input tokens includes tokens that describe a task to be performed and data for performing the task; generating a sequence of embeddings by embedding each token in the sequence of input tokens in an embedding space; and processing the sequence of embeddings using a language model neural network to generate a sequence of output tokens for the task, where each token is selected from the vocabulary.

Abstract: A measuring device for measuring a geometric parameter of an object includes a transceiver including a transmission apparatus structured to emit terahertz radiation onto the object. The terahertz radiation is at least partially reflected by the object. A receiving apparatus is structured to receive the terahertz radiation emitted by the transmission apparatus onto the object. A reflector is structured to reflect the terahertz radiation emitted by the transmission apparatus after the terahertz radiation has passed through at least one portion of the object. A holder is structured to support the transceiver and the reflector, and to position the transceiver and the reflector opposite one another on different sides of the object or on different sides of a wall of the object.

Abstract: A light guide is produced using a blank generated by additive manufacture. The blank is then reworked with at least one machining tool. The blank is exclusively reworked in at least one region, which is not provided as a light decoupling point.

Abstract: An automotive radar system (100) including first and second radar sensors (110, 120) transmitting a radar signal, and a processor (130). Each radar sensor (110, 120) determines ranges to one or more targets (140), where each determined range is associated with a complex value (Vmn) in a range vector. The processor (130) determines a difference in the ranges determined by the first and second radar sensors (110, 120). The processor (130) converts the difference in ranges to an intermediate frequency, IF, phase value (?IF) by relating the difference in ranges to the radar bandwidth (BW). The processor (130) adjusts the complex values (Vmn) in the range vectors by the IF phase value (?IF) and determines an angle (a) to at least one of the targets (140) based on the adjusted complex values in the range vectors from each radar sensor (110, 120).

Abstract: A device for measuring a strand that is tubular includes a first radiation source to emit terahertz radiation in a first measurement region from an inside onto an inner surface of the strand. A first radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in a second measurement region. A first evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the first measurement region. A second radiation source emits terahertz radiation in the second measurement region from an outside onto an outer surface of the strand. A second radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in the second measurement region. A second evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the second measurement region. A third evaluation apparatus determines a change in the at least one geometric parameter of the strand between the first and second measurement regions.

Abstract: A wind turbine blade comprising a plurality of spar components extending along the longitudinal axis and providing the main bending stiffness of the wind turbine blade a major principal axis defining a structural pitch angle of at least 1° with respect to a chord line, and including: one or more suction-side spar caps each having a centre line; one or more pressure-side spar caps each having a centre line; and one or more shear webs distributed around a central shear web line and at least one of which being connected to first spar caps, wherein at least one suction-side spar cap centre lines is arranged with a first chordwise distance to the central shear web line, and at least one pressure-side spar cap centre lines is arranged with a second, different, chordwise distance to the central shear web line.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating a prediction of an audio signal. One of the methods includes receiving a request to generate an audio signal conditioned on an input; processing the input using an embedding neural network to map the input to one or more embedding tokens; generating a semantic representation of the audio signal; generating, using one or more generative neural networks and conditioned on at least the semantic representation and the embedding tokens, an acoustic representation of the audio signal; and processing at least the acoustic representation using a decoder neural network to generate the prediction of the audio signal.

Abstract: A hybrid resin composition for the 3D-printing of objects, including at least one monofunctional, light-curable component A functioning as a reactive diluent (RD), at least one mono- or multifunctional, light-curable component B functioning as a toughness modifier (TNM), and at least one mono- or multifunctional, heat curable component C functioning as a Tg-enhancer (TGE).

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprising a substrate and an aluminium gallium arsenide-based semiconductor component, the substrate being monocrystalline, and the substrate having a gallium indium arsenide mixed crystal with the empirical formula GA(1-x)In(x)As, the indium content x being between 0.1 percent and 4 percent.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating a prediction of an audio signal. One of the methods includes receiving a request to generate an audio signal conditioned on an input; processing the input using an embedding neural network to map the input to one or more embedding tokens; generating a semantic representation of the audio signal; generating, using one or more generative neural networks and conditioned on at least the semantic representation and the embedding tokens, an acoustic representation of the audio signal; and processing at least the acoustic representation using a decoder neural network to generate the prediction of the audio signal.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating a prediction of an audio signal. One of the methods includes receiving a request to generate an audio signal conditioned on an input; processing the input using an embedding neural network to map the input to one or more embedding tokens; generating a semantic representation of the audio signal; generating, using one or more generative neural networks and conditioned on at least the semantic representation and the embedding tokens, an acoustic representation of the audio signal; and processing at least the acoustic representation using a decoder neural network to generate the prediction of the audio signal.

Abstract: A wind turbine blade comprising a plurality of spar components extending along the longitudinal axis and providing the main bending stiffness of the wind turbine blade a major principal axis defining a structural pitch angle of at least 1° with respect to a chord line, and including: one or more suction-side spar caps each having a centre line; one or more pressure-side spar caps each having a centre line; and one or more shear webs distributed around a central shear web line and at least one of which being connected to first spar caps, wherein at least one suction-side spar cap centre lines is arranged with a first chordwise distance to the central shear web line, and at least one pressure-side spar cap centre lines is arranged with a second, different, chordwise distance to the central shear web line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprising a substrate and an aluminium gallium arsenide-based semiconductor component, the substrate being monocrystalline, and the substrate having a gallium indium arsenide mixed crystal with the empirical formula GA(1-x)In(x)As, the indium content x being between 0.1 percent and 4 percent.

Abstract: Example embodiments relate to techniques for training artificial neural networks or oilier machine-learning encoders to accurately predict the pitch of input audio samples in a semitone or otherwise logarithmically-scaled pitch space. An example method may include generating, from a sample of audio data, two training samples by applying two different pitch shifts to the sample of audio training data. This can be done by converting the sample of audio data into the frequency domain and then shifting the transformed data. These known shifts are then compared to the predicted pitches generated by applying the two training samples to the encoder. The encoder is then updated based on the comparison, such that the relative pitch output by the encoder is improved with respect to accuracy. One or more audio samples, labeled with absolute pitch values, can then be used to calibrate the relative pitch values generated by the trained encoder.

Abstract: A device for determining the temperature of a tubular strand conveyed out of an extrusion device includes at least one temperature sensor configured to measure a first temperature of an outside of the tubular strand at a first position of the tubular strand. An evaluation apparatus further included and configured to compare the first temperature with a second temperature of the outside of the tubular strand at a second position of the tubular strand and determine at least one of a temperature within the tubular strand or a temperature on the inside of the tubular strand at a position of the tubular strand based on the comparison of the first and second temperature.

Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a profiled contour with a leading edge and a trailing edge, and a chord extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge, along with a blade shell with a pressure side and a suction side, a first main spar cap integrated in the pressure side of the blade shell, a second main spar cap integrated in the suction side of the blade shell, and one or more shear webs connected between the first main spar cap and the second main spar cap. The blade shell includes at least a first load carrying structure arranged at the leading edge or the trailing edge and having a first extension, including a first primary extension on a first side of the chord, where the first primary extension is at least 60% of the first extension.

Abstract: Example embodiments relate to techniques for training artificial neural networks or oilier machine-learning encoders to accurately predict the pitch of input audio samples in a semitone or otherwise logarithmically-scaled pitch space. An example method may include generating, from a sample of audio data, two training samples by applying two different pitch shifts to the sample of audio training data. This can be done by converting the sample of audio data into the frequency domain and then shifting the transformed data. These known shifts are then compared to the predicted pitches generated by applying the two training samples to the encoder. The encoder is then updated based on the comparison, such that the relative pitch output by the encoder is improved with respect to accuracy. One or more audio samples, labeled with absolute pitch values, can then be used to calibrate the relative pitch values generated by the trained encoder.

Abstract: A device for measuring a strand that is tubular includes a first radiation source to emit terahertz radiation in a first measurement region from an inside onto an inner surface of the strand. A first radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in a second measurement region. A first evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the first measurement region. A second radiation source emits terahertz radiation in the second measurement region from an outside onto an outer surface of the strand. A second radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in the second measurement region. A second evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the second measurement region. A third evaluation apparatus determines a change in the at least one geometric parameter of the strand between the first and second measurement regions.

Abstract: Method and microscope for determining a fluorescence intensity which is integrated over a partial region of an isolated intensity distribution, from a first individual image is corrected by means of a background intensity value, integrated over the same image region, from another individual image in which this image region is free from fluorescence. The axial position can be ascertained on the basis of two thus corrected fluorescence intensity values from, in each case, different partial regions of the intensity distribution.

Abstract: A resin composition for three dimensional printing at elevated temperatures forming high temperature-resistant materials, the resin composition comprising a heat curable component A having one or more chemical species chosen from the group comprised of monomers and/or oligomers and/or prepolymers of maleimide derivatives according to formula and a light-curable component B having one or more chemical species chosen from the group comprised of (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl esters, vinyl ether, vinyl, allyl, alkinyl or styrenic compounds as well as derivatives thereof substituted with at least one molecule from the group from which component A is chosen, wherein the amount of component A ranges from 30 wt % to 95 wt % based on the total weight of components A and B and the amount of the light-curable component B ranges from 5 to 70 wt %, based on the total weight of components A and B.