Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an osteotropic bone replacement material from a starting material which substantially has portlandite, calcium oxide, aragonite; calcite and/or apatite. The starting material is introduced into an autoclave with a strontium, fluorine and/or gallium source, wherein when using a starting material which substantially has portlandite, calcium oxide, aragonite; calcite a phosphate source is introduced. In addition, H2O is added into the autoclave as part of a solvent and the pH value in the autoclave is set to a range above 7. Afterwards, the closed and filled autoclave is heated for at least 1 hour and then cooled. The osteotropic bone replacement material thus developed is subsequently cleaned from residues of the phosphorus, strontium, fluorine and/or gallium source. Furthermore, the invention relates to an osteotropic bone replacement material which substantially consists of apatite and in which strontium ions are incorporated into the crystal lattice.

Abstract: The invention relates to a bioinert body having a base body, which grows to a multiple of its volume when hydrated. The base body substantially consists of dried laminaria parts, which also develop a local antibacterial effect due to the iodine content. The bioinert body is suitable for application in a method of tissue augmentation.

Abstract: The invention relates to an implant for subcutaneous implantation having a substantially cylindrical, conical or spiral-shaped base body which has a lateral surface. The base body consists of a completely resorbable biodegradable polymer. The implant is further configured for blunt implantation. In addition, the biodegradable polymer is enriched with a medicinally relevant active ingredient.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of a hydroxyl apatite material by means of hydrothermal conversion using as starting material a calcitic skeleton which has been purified of organic substances. The conversion is carried out under saturated steam pressure, preferably at a temperature in the range of from 100.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. The influence of the reaction, or rather the defect density of the materials is preferably achieved by the addition of fluoride ions. In addition, the adaption of the material to differing implantation areas as hard tissue replacements as well as the preparation of workable compact implants is described.

Abstract: A porous hydroxyl apatite material is disclosed which is made from calcium-rich basic skeletons of lime-encrusting algae converted into hydroxyl apatite and which serves for use as artificial bone, artificial tooth root, augmentation material, stabilization material, artificial hollow bodies or defect filling material.