Abstract: A method and device of the pulse-compression radar or sonar type which makes it possible to determine the speed of a moving object is provided with a transmitter system, a receiver system, and a signal processing system. The transmitter system is capable of transmitting two associated pulses, one of which is modulated with an increasing variation law and the other of which is modulated with a decreasing variation law. The signal processing system includes two correlators, an adder, a subtractor, and a computer.

Abstract: A microwave phase shifter comprises superposed conductor and dielectric plates, and a conductor strip carried by the dielectric plate. It comprises means, such as a piezoelectric biplate, for moving one of the plates in relation to the other thereby modifying the thickness of an air gap between the plates and consequently, modifying the phase constant of the phase shifter. The phase shifter can comprise at least one microstrip type impedance transformer in order to match to a microwave transmission line. When radiating elements are linked along the conductor strip, the phase shifter forms a lobe scanning network antenna.

Abstract: Method and equipment are disclosed for picking up the radiation pattern of an antenna to be tested from measurements in near-field. The antenna to be tested is illuminated by a transmit antenna having wavefronts in the shape of circular cylinders. The radiation pattern of the antenna to be tested then is expressed by an integral transform of a unidimensional function which is solved by computing means.